In Alphabetical Order
First Quarter
(from dis- to defend)
(from dis- to defend)
Second Quarter
(from degree to lean)
(from degree to lean)
Third Quarter
(from learn to sad)
(from learn to sad)
Fourth Quarter
(from safe to zero)
(from safe to zero)
Order by Frequency
First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth QuarterFirst Quarter of the 2180 Most Frequently Used English Words and their Greek and Latin Root Alternatives (Prefixes and Suffixes Listed First) in Order of Frequency
Note: for origin, some words from Latin or Greek may be actually originated from Arabic or other languages, but our computer program stops tracing the origin further up once it hits Latin or Greek.
the
1. a. Used before singular or plural nouns and noun phrases that denote particular, specified persons or things: the baby; the dress I wore.b. Used before a noun, and generally stressed, to emphasize one of a group or type as the most outstanding or prominent: considered Wicker Park to be the neighborhood to live in these days.c. Used to indicate uniqueness: the Prince of Wales; the moon.d. Used before nouns that designate natural phenomena or points of the compass: the weather; a wind from the south.e. Used as the equivalent of a possessive adjective before names of some parts of the body: grab him by the neck; an infection of the hand.f. Used before a noun specifying a field of endeavor: the law; the film industry; the stage.g. Used before a proper name, as of a monument or ship: the Alamo; the Titanic.h. Used before the plural form of a numeral denoting a specific decade of a century or of a lifespan: rural life in the Thirties. 在介词后面与表示计量单位、时间等连用; 指独一无二的事物; 指说话人与听者已知的人; 指说话人与听者已知的物; 用于名词前表示代指同一类事物
Origin:
Frequency: 9243
of
1. Old French 关于; 关于...; 关于...的; 因为
Origin:
Frequency: 5220
and
1. Together with or along with; in addition to; as well as. Used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that have the same grammatical function in a construction. 和; 表示目的; 那么; 加
Alternative Greek Root: epi-
Please See: epi-
Note:
epi- is not an exact alternative root for and, for information only
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: epilogue
Please See the Dissection of: epilogue
Example word meaning:
epilogue = closing lines added to a play, book etc, providing further comments; epilogue is the opposite of prologue
Note: Please see together. Unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 5196
to
1. a. In a direction toward so as to reach: went to the city.b. Towards: turned to me. 到; 向; 在动词及形容词后构成动词不定式; 往; 用于代替不定式完成时
Alternative Latin Root: ad-
Please See: ad-
Note:
ad- has many variants for easy pronunciation: ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, al-, an-, am-, ap-, ar-, and as-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: admit adsorb
Please See the Dissection of: admit adsorb
Example word meaning:
admit = to permit to enter, or to use; let in
adsorb = to adhere gases, solutes, or liquids in an extremely thin layer of molecules (as of gases, solutes, or liquids) to the surfaces of solid bodies or liquids with which they are in contact
Origin:
Frequency: 4951
a
1. Used before nouns and noun phrases that denote a single but unspecified person or thing 不定冠词， 表示一个尚未确定的人或事
Alternative Greek Root: mono-
Please See: mono-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: monochrome monologue
Please See the Dissection of: monochrome monologue
Example word meaning:
monochrome = of or used with only one single color
monologue = a long speech by one person who monopolizing a conversation
Alternative Latin Root: uni-
Please See: uni-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: unique unity
Please See the Dissection of: unique unity
Example word meaning:
unique = one and only; single; sole
unity = the state of being one, or united; oneness; singleness
Origin:
Frequency: 4506
in
1. a. Within the limits, bounds, or area of: was hit in the face; born in the spring; a chair in the garden.b. From the outside to a point within; into: threw the letter in the wastebasket. 在; 在...里; 处在...中; 按; 时兴的
Alternative Greek Root: em- en-
Please See: em- en-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: emblem empathy empirical empyreal encapsulate encephalitis encomium encyclical encyclopedia endemic energid energy enthalpy enthusiasm entropy enuresis enzyme esophagus esoteric imp metempsychosis parenthesis prosenchyma
Please See the Dissection of: emblem empathy empirical empyreal encapsulate encephalitis encomium encyclical encyclopedia endemic energid energy enthusiasm enzyme esophagus esoteric metempsychosis parenthesis prosenchyma
Example word meaning:
emblem = a picture with a motto or set of verses intended as a moral lesson
empathy = the imaginative projection of a subjective state into an object so that the object appears to be infused with it
empirical = originating in or based on observation or experience; relying on experience or observation alone often without due regard for system and theory
empyreal = celestial (of, relating to, or suggesting heaven, divinity, sky); lofty, grand, or exalted (elevated) in thought, expression, or manner; of outstanding spiritual, intellectual, or moral worth
encapsulate = To encase in or as if in a capsule. capsule = a soluble case of gelatine enclosing a dose of medicine
encephalitis = inflammation of the brain
encomium = a formal expression of high praise; eulogy; panegyric (a formal praise of someone or something)
encyclical = addressed to everyone in a group; general
encyclopedia = a work that contains information on all branches of knowledge, or treats comprehensively a particular branch of knowledge usually in articles often arranged by subject alphabetically
endemic = native to a particular country, nation, or region: said of plants, animals, and, sometimes, customs, etc.; constantly present in a particular region: said of a disease that is generally under control
energid = the nucleus of a cell together with the mass of protoplasm around it
energy = strength, power inside an object or body
enthalpy = Symbol H A thermodynamic function of a system, equivalent to the sum of the internal energy of the system plus the product of its volume multiplied by the pressure exerted on it by its surroundings.
enthusiasm = supernatural (of god) inspiration or possession; intense or eager interest; fervor; zeal
entropy = 1. Symbol S For a closed thermodynamic system, a quantitative measure of the amount of thermal energy not available to do work.
enuresis = The involuntary discharge of urine; urinary incontinence.
enzyme = a protein that act as organic catalysts in initiating or speeding up specific chemical reactions
esophagus = the tube through which food is passed or carried from pharynx to stomach
esoteric = designed for, or understood by the specially initiated alone; requiring or exhibiting knowledge that is restricted to a small group; difficult to understand
imp = 1. A mischievous child.
metempsychosis = the transmigration of the soul, esp. the passage of the soul after death into the body of another being, reincarnation
parenthesis = to put beside; additional words put beside what already there, marked off by ( )
prosenchyma = a type of plant tissue consisting of elongated cells with tapering ends, occurring in supporting and conducting tissue
Alternative Latin Root: em- en- il- im- in- ir-
Please See: em- en- il- im- in- ir-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: cloy ellipse embryo emphasis emphysema empiric emporium encaustic encephalon enclitic enclose enema enharmonic envy impetuous impetus imprecation incarnadine incarnate inception incipiency inclination incline incorporate incorporation incriminate incubation indentation indenture indicate indicative indicator indite indoctrinate induce induct inductance induction inductive infectious ingest ingestation inoculate inoculation inquest inquisition inquisitive inscribe inscription insect inspection inspector instantaneous instinct institution intensive invidious
Please See the Dissection of: enclose envy impetuous impetus imprecation incarnadine incarnate inception incipiency inclination incline incorporate incorporation incriminate incubation indentation indenture indicate indicative indicator indite indoctrinate induce induct inductance induction inductive infectious ingest ingestation inoculate inoculation inquest inquisition inquisitive inscribe inscription insect inspection inspector instantaneous instinct institution intensive invidious
Example word meaning:
cloy = To cause distaste or disgust by supplying with too much of something originally pleasant, especially something rich or sweet; surfeit.
ellipse = 1. A plane curve, especially:a. A conic section whose plane is not parallel to the axis, base, or generatrix of the intersected cone.b. The locus of points for which the sum of the distances from each point to two fixed points is equal.
embryo = 1. a. The collection of cells that has developed from the fertilized egg of a vertebrate animal, before all the major organs have developed.b. A collection of such cells of a human, especially from implantation in the uterine wall through the eighth week of development.
emphasis = 1. Special forcefulness of expression that gives importance to something singled out; stress: a lecture on housekeeping with emphasis on neatness; paused for emphasis, then announced the winner's name.
emphysema = 1. A pathological condition of the lungs marked by an abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in labored breathing and an increased susceptibility to infection. It can be caused by irreversible expansion of the alveoli or by the destruction of alveolar walls.
empiric = 1. One who is guided by practical experience rather than precepts or theory.
emporium = 1. A place where various goods are bought and sold; a marketplace.
encaustic = 1. A paint consisting of pigment mixed with beeswax and fixed with heat after its application.
encephalon = The brain of a vertebrate.
enclitic = 1. A clitic that is attached to the end of another word. In Give 'em the works, the pronoun 'em is an enclitic.
enclose = to close in
enema = 1. The injection of liquid into the rectum through the anus for cleansing, for stimulating evacuation of the bowels, or for other therapeutic or diagnostic purposes.
enharmonic = Of, relating to, or involving tones that are identical in pitch but are written differently according to the key in which they occur, as C sharp and D flat, for example.
envy = a feeling of discontent and ill will because someone else's advantages, possessions, etc that one lacks
impetuous = full of impulsive vehemence (quality of being powerful) or passion
impetus = impulse (a driving force); stimulation; incentive
imprecation = the act of imprecating (praying for or invoking) evil, etc. on someone; a curse
incarnadine = having flesh color which is pinkish; bloodred
incarnate = endowed (given something to support, donated) with a human flesh body; in bodily form; Note: when used as a verb, embody or provide with a flesh body
inception = an act, process of taking on; an instance of beginning; commencement
incipiency = the first stage of existence; new emergence
inclination = the act of bending, leaning, or sloping; especially a bowing or nodding (bending head forward slightly and raising it again quickly, as a sign of greeting)
incline = to deviate from a horizontal or vertical position, course, etc.; lean; slop; slant
incorporate = to combine something into a body or to form an indistinguishable whole
incorporation = the act of bringing together or combine something into a single body or whole
incriminate = to charge somebody with a crime; accuse
incubation = the act or process of incubating (sitting on eggs so as to hatch the eggs by the warmth of the body)
indentation = an indenting or being indented (cut in using tooth), as a notch
indenture = a contract or agreement
indicate = to show; to direct attention to; to point out
indicative = giving an indication; showing
indicator = one that indicates (to point out)
indite = to put in writing; compose and write
indoctrinate = to instruct or teach with doctrines, theories, or beliefs
induce = to lead on to some action, condition, belief, etc; persuade
induct = to place in a benefice (land owned by a feudal tenant because of services rendered to his owner) or official position with formality or ceremony; introduce formally; to teach someone knowledge not open to all
inductance = the property of an electric circuit by which a varying current in it produces a varying magnetic field that induces voltages in the same circuit or in a nearby circuit
induction = the act of drawing from particular facts to a general conclusion
inductive = leading on; inducing
infectious = likely to cause infection; containing disease-producing organisms or matter or substance
ingest = to take food into body, as by swallowing, inhaling, or absorbing
ingestation = the process of taking food etc into body as by swallowing, inhaling or absorbing; ingestation is not the opposite of gestation (which means pregnancy)
inoculate = to inject a serum, vaccine, etc, into especially in order to create immunity
inoculation = the process of inoculate (to inject a vaccine etc into a living organism especially to produce immunity)
inquest = a judicial inquiry; as a coroner's investigation of a death
inquisition = the act of inquiring; investigation
inquisitive = inclined to ask many questions or seek information; eager to learn
inscribe = to write, mark, or engrave on some surface
inscription = something that is inscribed (written, engraved or printed); epigraph
insect = any of a class of arthropods (invertebrate animals with segmented body and joined appendages e.g. bugs or bees) with well-defined head, thorax, and abdomen, only three pairs of legs, and typically one or two pairs of wings
inspection = an act of inspect (look at carefully)
inspector = a person who inspects
instantaneous = done, occurring or acting without any perceptible duration of time
instinct = an inborn ability or tendency to behave in a way that is characteristic of a species. e.g. sucking is an instinct in mammals
institution = an instituting (setting up, establishing, founding, introducing) or being instituted; establishment
intensive = tending to strengthen or increase, or give force or emphasis
invidious = (of something having some unusual quality) exciting ill will or envy or odium (hatred)
Note:
cloy is actually inclav = in- (in) + clav (nail)ellipse = el (=en-, in) + lips (leave)
Origin:
Frequency: 2822
you
1. Used to refer to the one or ones being addressed: I'll lend you the book. You shouldn't work so hard. See Note at y'all, you-uns. 你; 你们; 你这个...; 您
Origin:
Frequency: 2041
for
1. a. Used to indicate the object, aim, or purpose of an action or activity: trained for the ministry; put the house up for sale; plans to run for senator.b. Used to indicate a destination: headed off for town. 为了; 为了…; 代表; 作为; 因为
Alternative Greek Root: pro-
Please See: pro- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: proceed procure prodigal prologue pronoun proportion proud
Please See the Dissection of: prologue
Example word meaning:
proceed = 1. To go forward or onward, especially after an interruption; continue: proceeded to his destination; paused to clear her throat, then proceeded.
procure = 1. To get by special effort; obtain or acquire: managed to procure a pass.
prodigal = 1. Rashly or wastefully extravagant: prodigal expenditures on unneeded weaponry; a prodigal nephew who squandered his inheritance.
prologue = an introductory lines before a poem, play, main contents of a book, etc.
pronoun = 1. The part of speech that substitutes for nouns or noun phrases and designates persons or things asked for, previously specified, or understood from the context.
proportion = 1. A part or amount considered in relation to a whole: What is the proportion of helium in the atmosphere?
proud = 1. Feeling pleasurable satisfaction over an act, possession, quality, or relationship by which one measures one's stature or self-worth: proud of one's child; proud to serve one's country.
Note:
proud = pro- (for) + esse (to be)
Origin:
Frequency: 1752
that
1. a. Used to refer to the one designated, implied, mentioned, or understood: What kind of soup is that?b. Used to refer to the one, thing, or type specified as follows: The relics found were those of an earlier time.c. Used to refer to the event, action, or time just mentioned: After that, he became a recluse. 那; 那个; 那么; 如此; 引导宾语从句的关系代词
Origin:
Frequency: 1743
or
1. operating room 或者; 否则
Origin:
Frequency: 1487
it
1. Used to refer to that one previously mentioned. Used of a nonhuman entity; an animate being whose sex is unspecified, unknown, or irrelevant; a group of objects or individuals; an action; or an abstraction: polished the table until it shone; couldn't find out who it was; opened the meeting by calling it to order. 它; 用于某些动词之后; 作先行代词; 作无人称动词的主语; 信息技术
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 1386
as
1. airspeed 如同; 尽管; 当...的时候; 当做; 正如
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative yet. Please see when, like
Origin:
Frequency: 1363
be
exist, live; take place; happen; to belong; attend: I’ll be at the concert 是; 有; 构成将来时; 构成被动语态; 表示约定、意图、可能性等
Alternative Latin Root: -escent -nda -ndum ent esse
Please See: -escent -nda -ndum ent esse
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: addenda addendum debenture entity essential luminescent present senescent
Please See the Dissection of: addenda addendum debenture entity essential luminescent present senescent
Example word meaning:
addenda = things added; addition; supplements to a book
addendum = a thing added; addition; a supplement to a book
debenture = a voucher (a paper serving as evidence or proof; specifically a receipt or statement attesting to the expenditure or receipt of money) or certificate acknowledging that a debt is owed by the signer
entity = being, existence; the existence of a thing as contrasted with its attributes
essential = of or relating to or constituting essence (permanent or necessary element of being)
luminescent = exhibiting, or capable of exhibiting luminescence (cold light; any giving off of light caused by the absorption of radiant or corpuscular energy and not by incandescence)
present = being or existing at the specified or understood place; existing
senescent = becoming old; being old; growing from maturity to death
Origin:
Frequency: 1145
on
1. Old Norse 一个接一个; 上映; 上演; 上车
Origin:
Frequency: 1087
your
1. Used as a modifier before a noun: your boots; your accomplishments. 你们的; 你的; 您的
Origin:
Frequency: 1067
with
1. In the company of; accompanying: Did you go with her? 与副词连用构成祈使句; 互相; 交给某人照管; 以; 关于
Origin:
Frequency: 1062
can
to be able to, have the power or skill to. aux. 可以；能
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. The closest ones include: -able, gno (from which know is derived)
Origin:
Frequency: 895
have
1. a. To be in possession of: already had a car.b. To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function: has a beard; had a great deal of energy.c. To possess or contain as a constituent part: a car that has air bags. 与其他动词组合表示过去时态; 产生; 享受; 使; 做
Alternative Greek Root: ekhein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: eunuch
Example word meaning:
eunuch = 1. A castrated man, traditionally employed as a harem attendant or as a functionary in certain Asian courts.
Note:
eunuch is from ekhein (have, keep)
Alternative Latin Root: hab hib
Please See: hab (exact root) hib (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: able avoirdupois behavior behaviour cohabit debt exhibit habit habitable habitual hectic inhabit inhibit malady prebend prohibit
Please See the Dissection of: avoirdupois exhibit habitable habitual hectic inhibit
Example word meaning:
able = 1. Having sufficient power or resources to accomplish something: a singer able to reach high notes; a detergent able to remove stains.
avoirdupois = heaviness or weight, especially weight of a person
behavior = 1. The manner in which one acts or behaves.
behaviour = Variant of behavior.
cohabit = 1. To live together in a sexual relationship, especially when not legally married.
debt = 1. Something owed, such as money, goods, or services: used the proceeds to pay off her debts; a debt of gratitude.
exhibit = to present or expose to view; show; display
habit = 1. a. A recurrent, often unconscious pattern of behavior that is acquired through frequent repetition: made a habit of going to bed early.b. An established disposition of the mind or character: a pessimistic habit.c. Customary manner or practice: an early riser by habit.d. An addiction, especially to a narcotic drug.
habitable = that can be inhabited; fit to be lived in
habitual = done by habit or fixed as a habit which is formed or acquired by continual use; customary;
hectic = characterized by intense activity, excitement, or confusion
inhabit = 1. To live or reside in: Dinosaurs inhabited the earth millions of years ago.
inhibit = to prohibit from doing something; to hold in check
malady = 1. A disease, disorder, or ailment.
prebend = 1. A stipend historically drawn by a beneficed canon of a cathedral or collegiate church.
prohibit = 1. To forbid by authority: Smoking is prohibited in most theaters. See Synonyms at forbid.
Note:
able is from hab (have)avoirdupois is from hab (have). Just like able is from habbehavior is from hab (have)debt is from de- (away from) + hab (have)hectic is eventually from Greek root ekhein (have, keep)malady is from male (badly) + hab = habitus (have, hold)prebend = pre- (before) + hab (to have, hold)
Origin:
Frequency: 891
this
1. a. Used to refer to the person or thing present, nearby, or just mentioned: This is my cat. These are my tools.b. Used to refer to what is about to be said: Now don't laugh when you hear this.c. Used to refer to the present event, action, or time: said he'd be back before this. 这个; 这是; 达到这样的程度; 这
Origin:
Frequency: 864
an
The form of a used before words beginning with a vowel sound 一个; 任何一个或每一个; 每个; 一
Note: an = a. Please see a or one
Origin:
Frequency: 754
by
1. Close to; next to: the window by the door. 不迟于; 乘以; 在...旁; 在...旁边
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 706
not
A logical operator that returns a false value if the operand is true and a true value if the operand is false. 不; 用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等
Origin:
Frequency: 658
but
1. On the contrary: the plan caused not prosperity but ruin. 但是; 除...之外
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 626
at
1. air temperature 以...速率; 以…价格; 向…; 在; 在...中
Alternative Greek Root: ep- epi-
Please See: ep- epi-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: epidemic epitaph epoch
Please See the Dissection of: epidemic epitaph epoch
Example word meaning:
epidemic = widespread diseases among many people
epitaph = a writing on a grave stone
epoch = an event that marks the beginning of a period
Alternative Latin Root: ad-
Please See: ad-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adrenal
Example word meaning:
adrenal = 1. At, near, or on the kidneys.
Origin:
Frequency: 624
from
1. a. Used to indicate a specified place or time as a starting point: walked home from the station; from six o'clock on. See Usage Notes at escape, whence.b. Used to indicate a specified point as the first of two limits: from grades four to six. 从; 从...来; 从…; 出于; 因为
Alternative Latin Root: a- ab- abs- de- e- ef- ex-
Please See: a- (exact root) ab- (exact root) abs- (exact root) de- (exact root) e- (exact root) ef- (exact root) ex- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: abduction aberration abhor abject abjure ablution abnegation abnormal abominate aboriginal abrasion abrasive abrogate abscissa absent absolute absolve absorb absorption abstain abstemious abstention abstinence abstract abstruse abundant advantageous averse aversion avocation condescend debut decadence decapitate decease decedent deceit deceive deceptive decrease decrepit decrepitude defect defection defer deference deferment deficiency deficit definite definition definitive defoliate defunct dehiscence deign delectable delegate delete delirium deluge delusion demented demit demolition demonetize demur denouement departure depend depilatory deplete deplore deport deportation depose deposition deprecate deputize descend desecrate desegregate desegregation desensitize desist desisted despair desperate despicable despondent destitute destructional destructive desuetude desultory detain detection detective detergent determinant determination detract detriment devaluate devaluation deviate devious diluent diluvial diminish diminutive directrix discrepancy disease edict edit efficacy elicit eligible escalator evaluate event eventuality evident exaggerate exaltation exclusive exit expatiate indefinite superabundant
Please See the Dissection of: abduction aberration abjure ablution abnegation abnormal abominate aboriginal abrasion abrasive abrogate abscissa absent absolute absolve absorb absorption abstain abstemious abstention abstinence abstract abstruse abundant advantageous averse aversion avocation condescend debut decadence decapitate decease decedent deceit deceive deceptive decrease decrepit decrepitude defect defection defer deference deferment deficiency deficit definite definition definitive defoliate defunct dehiscence deign delectable delegate delete delirium deluge delusion demented demit demolition demonetize demur denouement departure depend depilatory deplete deplore deport deportation depose deposition deprecate deputize descend desecrate desegregate desegregation desensitize desist desisted despair desperate despicable despondent destitute destructional destructive desuetude desultory detain detection detective detergent determinant determination detract detriment devaluate devaluation deviate devious diluent diluvial diminish diminutive directrix discrepancy disease edict edit efficacy elicit eligible escalator evaluate event eventuality evident exaggerate exaltation exclusive exit expatiate indefinite superabundant
Example word meaning:
abduction = abducting or being abducted (to take someone away unlawfully); kidnap
aberration = the fact or an instance of aberrant (going astray from right or normal) especially from a moral standard or normal state
abhor = To regard with horror or loathing; detest: "The problem with Establishment Republicans is they abhor the unseemliness of a political brawl" (Patrick J. Buchanan).
abject = 1. Extremely contemptible or degrading: abject cowardice. See Synonyms at base2.
abjure = to give up under oath or officially; renounce
ablution = a washing of the body, especially as a religious ceremony
abnegation = a giving up of rights, etc.; self-denial; renunciation (giving up a claim or right)
abnormal = not normal; not average; not typical; not usual; irregular, especially to a considerable degree
abominate = to have or loathe (to dislike greatly and often with disgust or intolerance) intensely; abhor (to regard with extreme repugnance (strong dislike))
aboriginal = existing in a place from the beginning or from earliest days; first; indigenous (existing naturally in a place)
abrasion = a scraping or rubbing off, as of skin; a wearing away by rubbing or scrapping, as of rock by wind, water, etc.
abrasive = tending to abrade (to rub or wear away especially by friction)
abrogate = to cancel or repeal (withdraw officially) by authority; annul (put an end to); abolish
abscissa = the horizontal Cartesian coordinate on a plane, measured from the y-axis along a line parallel with the x-axis to a given point P
absent = away; not present
absolute = complete; perfect; whole; not restricted in any way; e.g. absolute silence
absolve = to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt
absorb = to suck up
absorption = an absorbing (sucking up, taking up the full attention of or energy of) or being absorbed
abstain = to hold oneself back; refrain from; voluntarily do without [to abstain from smoking]
abstemious = marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol
abstention = the act or an instance of abstaining (holding oneself back; voluntarily doing without; refraining from)
abstinence = voluntary forbearance (refraining) especially from indulgence of an appetite or craving, or from eating some foods
abstract = thought of apart from (except) any particular instances or material objects; not concrete
abstruse = hard to understand because of being extremely complex, intellectually demanding, highly abstract, etc.; deep; recondite (beyond the grasp of the ordinary mind or understanding)
abundant = very plentiful; more than sufficient; ample (more than enough)
advantageous = giving an advantage (super or better position or condition); favorable
averse = Having a feeling of opposition, distaste, or aversion; strongly disinclined: (usually foll by: to)
aversion = an intense or definite dislike; antipathy (a feeling against somebody); repugnance (extreme dislike)
avocation = something one does in addition to a vocation or regular work and usually for pleasure; hobby
condescend = to descend voluntarily to the level as lower, of the person one is dealing with; be graciously willing to do something regarded as beneath one's dignity; deign (to condescend to do something thought to be slightly beneath one's dignity
debut = a first appearance; a formal entrance into society
decadence = a process, condition, or period of decline, as in morals, art, literature, etc.; deterioration; decay: also decadency
decapitate = to cut off the head of; behead
decease = departure from life; death
decedent = a person who departed from life; a deceased person
deceit = a lying or deceiving; the act of representing as true what is known to be false
deceive = to make a person believe what is not true; delude; mislead
deceptive = deceiving or intend to deceive
decrease = to become or cause to become less, smaller, etc.; diminish
decrepit = wasted and weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age; worn-out; impaired by use or wear; fallen into ruin or disrepair
decrepitude = the state of being decrepit (wasted or weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age; worn out)
defect = shortcoming; an imperfection that impairs (affects) worth or utility
defection = abandonment of loyalty, duty, or principle; desertion
defer = put off, delay
deference = respect and esteem due a superior or an elder; obedience
deferment = a deferring or being deferred; postponement; deferral
deficiency = the quality or state of being deficient; absence of something essential
deficit = a lack or deficiency
definite = having exact limits; precise and clearing in meaning; explicit
definition = the act of defining or determining; a statement for expressing the essential nature of or the meaning of something
definitive = that decides or settles in a final way; decisive; conclusive [a definitive answer]
defoliate = to strip trees of leaves
defunct = no longer living, existing, or functioning
dehiscence = a splitting open, as of a pod or anther, along definite structure lines
deign = to condescend (to descend voluntarily to a lower level) to do something thought to be slightly beneath one's dignity (high respect of a person)
delectable = very pleasing; delightful; pleasing to the taste; delicious; luscious
delegate = a person acting for another as a representative for the other
delete = to eliminate especially by blotting (staining with black color) out, cutting out, or erasing
delirium = an acute mental disturbance characterized by confused thinking and disrupted attention usually accompanied by disordered speech and hallucinations (perception of object with no reality)
deluge = an overflowing of the land by water; a drenching (wetting thoroughly) rain
delusion = a deluding (to fool as by false promises or wrong notions (ideas, concepts); mislead; deceive) or being deluded; a false belief or opinion
demented = mad; insane; suffering from dementia (deteriorated cognitive function problem)
demit = [archaic]dismiss; resign
demolition = the act of demolishing (tearing down); especially destruction in war by means of explosives; explosives for destruction in war
demonetize = to deprive especially currency of its standard value; to stop using silver or gold as a monetary standard
demur = to hesitate because of one's doubts or objections; have scruples; object
denouement = The final resolution or clarification of a dramatic or narrative plot
departure = the act of departing
depend = to be based, contingent or determined (on)
depilatory = an chemical or medical agent for removing hair, wool, or bristles (a short stiff coarse hair or filament (a single thread) )
deplete = to empty of a principal substance; to lessen remarkably in quantity, content, value or power
deplore = to feel or express grief for; to regret strongly; to consider unfortunate, disapprove
deport = to behave or conduct oneself in a specified way; to carry someone away, specifically to force someone (an alien) to leave a country by official order; expel
deportation = a deporting (sending someone away from a country) or being deported; expulsion, as of an undesirable alien, from a country
depose = to put down; to remove from a high position or a throne
deposition = a deposing or being deposed; removal from office or from a position of power
deprecate = to feel and express disapproval of; plead against
deputize = to make or to appoint as deputy
descend = to pass from a higher place or level to a lower one; to originate; derive
desecrate = take away the sacredness of; treat as not sacred; profane (not in temple; showing no respect for sacred thing)
desegregate = to abolish the segregation of races in public schools, etc.
desegregation = The abolition or elimination of segregation in. The process of becoming open to members of all races or ethnic groups.
desensitize = to take away the sensitivity of; make less sensitive
desist = to cease; stop, abstain (to hold back)
desisted = ceased; stopped, abstained (held back)
despair = to lose hope; be without hope;
desperate = having lost hope; giving no ground for hope
despicable = deserving to despised (to be looked down upon); contemptible
despondent = feeling or showing extreme discouragement, dejection, or depression
destitute = not having, being without, lacking
destructional = relating to the destruction (destroying) of a malfunctioning rocket, or missile, etc. deliberately
destructive = tending or likely to cause destruction
desuetude = discontinuance from use or exercise; disuse
desultory = passing from one thing to another in an aimless way; disconnected; not methodical
detain = to keep in custody; confine; to keep from going on; hold back
detection = a finding out especially about something that tends to elude people's notice
detective = a person in a police force, whose work is to investigate and try to solve crimes
detergent = cleansing; a cleansing substance; specifically a surface-active chemical preparation, as, now, especially a linear alkyl sulfonate, that is capable of emulsifying dirt or oil; compare soap
determinant = a factor, circumstance, etc, that influences or determines
determination = a judicial decision settling and ending a controversy; the resolving of a question by argument or reasoning; the act of deciding definitely and firmly; a firm or fixed intention to achieve a desired end
detract = divert; take away
detriment = damage; injury; harm
devaluate = reduce the value of
devaluation = an official lowering of the exchange value of a currency with reference to other currencies; a lessening in value, importance, etc.
deviate = to stray especially from a standard, principle or topic; to depart from an established course or norm
devious = not in a straight path; roundabout; winding
diluent = diluting (thinning down by mixing with water or other liquid); a diluting substance or agent
diluvial = of or caused by a flood, especially the Deluge (the great flood)
diminish = to make less or cause to appear less; to lessen the authority, dignity or reputation of; belittle
diminutive = much smaller than ordinary or average; very small; tiny
directrix = a fixed line associated with a conic section and its focus and eccentricity
discrepancy = lack of agreement; difference, inconsistency
disease = An abnormal condition of a part, organ, or system of an organism resulting from various causes, such as infection, inflammation, environmental factors
edict = A decree or proclamation issued by an authority and having the force of law.
edit = to prepare an author's works for publication, by selection and annotation
efficacy = the power to produce an effect; effectiveness
elicit = to draw out or draw forth; evoke
eligible = that can be chosen; worthy of being chosen; qualified to participate or be chosen
escalator = a power-driven set of stairs arranged like an endless belt that ascend or descend continuously
evaluate = to find the value or amount of
event = this word originally means outcome; now it means something that happens or comes out;
eventuality = a possible event, outcome, or condition, contingency (dependence on chance)
evident = easy to see or perceive; clear; obvious
exaggerate = to think, speak, or write of as greater than is really so; magnify beyond the fact; overstate
exaltation = an act of exalting (raising in status, rank, power, or character); the state of being exalted
exclusive = excluding (preventing; barring someone from participation, consideration, or inclusion) or having power to exclude; limiting possession, control or use to a single individual or group; excluding others from participation
exit = a departure from a stage; to go out or go away
expatiate = to move about freely or at will; wander; to speak or write at length or in detail
indefinite = not definite such as typically designating an unidentified, generic or unfamiliar person or thing [the indefinite articles a and an]; not precise
superabundant = more than ample; excessive
Origin:
Frequency: 622
See also: See also: Greek roots: ap-, aph-, apo-, ec- which all mean away from. Example word: aphelion = ap- (away from) + helion (sun)
I
1. The symbol for iodine. 我
Alternative Latin Root: ego
Please See: ego (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: egocentric egoism egotism
Please See the Dissection of: egocentric egoism egotism
Example word meaning:
egocentric = self-centered; viewing everything in relation to oneself
egoism = the tendency to be self-centered, or to consider only oneself and one)'s own interests, selfishness
egotism = constant, excessive reference to oneself in speaking or writing; self-conceit (too high an opinion of oneself)
Origin:
Frequency: 621
they
1. Used to refer to the ones previously mentioned or implied. 他们; 她们; 它们; 人们
Origin:
Frequency: 617
more
1. a. Greater in number: a hall with more seats.b. Greater in size, amount, extent, or degree: more land; more support. 更多; 更多的; 更多的数量; 较多的; 附加的
Origin:
Frequency: 597
will
1. The mental faculty by which one deliberately chooses or decides upon a course of action: championed freedom of will against a doctrine of predetermination. 遗嘱; 意志; 意愿; 愿意; 欲望
Origin:
Frequency: 577
if
1. a. In the event that: If I were to go, I would be late. b. Granting that: If that is true, what should we do? c. On the condition that: She will play the piano only if she is paid. 如果; 尽管; 无论何时; 是否; 假如
Alternative Latin Root: si
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: nisi quasi
Example word meaning:
nisi = nisi = if not.
quasi = Having a likeness to something; resembling: a quasi success.
Origin:
Frequency: 546
some
1. Being an unspecified number or quantity: Some people came into the room. Would you like some sugar? 有些; 某些; 某种; 稍微; 部分
Origin:
Frequency: 501
there
1. At or in that place: sit over there. 那里; 不要紧; 在那一点上或那个方面; 在那里; 好啦！看你！
Origin:
Frequency: 470
what
1. a. Which thing or which particular one of many: What are you having for dinner? What did she say?b. Which kind, character, or designation: What are these objects?c. One of how much value or significance: What are possessions to a dying man? 什么; 凡是...的事物; 所...的事物或人; 瞧
Origin:
Frequency: 461
about
1. Approximately; nearly: The interview lasted about an hour. 关于; 到处; 向后转; 在...各处; 在...周围
Alternative Greek Root: amph- amphi-
Please See: amph- amphi-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: amphibian
Please See the Dissection of: amphibian
Example word meaning:
amphibian = animals living in both land and water
Alternative Latin Root: ambi- circum-
Please See: ambi- circum-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ambient circa circumference
Please See the Dissection of: ambient circumference
Example word meaning:
ambient = surrounding; on all sides
circa = In approximately; about: born circa 1900.
circumference = perimeter; the line bounding a circle, a rounded surface, or an area suggesting a circle
Origin:
Frequency: 451
which
1. What particular one or ones: Which of these is yours? 哪一个; 哪个; 那一个
Origin:
Frequency: 449
when
1. At the time that: in the spring, when the snow melts. 什么时候; 何时; 在...的时候; 当...时; 既然
Alternative Latin Root: quando
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: quandary
Example word meaning:
quandary = A state of uncertainty or perplexity. See Synonyms at predicament.
Origin:
Frequency: 442
one
1. Being a single entity, unit, object, or living being: I ate one peach. 一; 一个; 一个人; 一个的; 一岁
Alternative Greek Root: haplo mono-
Please See: haplo mono-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: haploscope monochrome monologue
Please See the Dissection of: haploscope monochrome monologue
Example word meaning:
haploscope = an instrument that presents separate single views to each eye so that they may be seen as one integrated view
monochrome = of or used with only one single color
monologue = a long speech by one person who monopolizing a conversation
Alternative Latin Root: priv uni-
Please See: uni-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: private unique unity
Please See the Dissection of: unique unity
Example word meaning:
private = 1. a. Secluded from the sight, presence, or intrusion of others: a private hideaway.b. Designed or intended for one's exclusive use: a private room.
unique = one and only; single; sole
unity = the state of being one, or united; oneness; singleness
Origin:
Frequency: 441
their
1. Used as a modifier before a noun: their accomplishments; their home town. 他们的; 他的; 她们的; 她的; 它们的
Origin:
Frequency: 439
all
1. Being or representing the entire or total number, amount, or quantity: All the windows are open. Deal all the cards. See Synonyms at whole. 大家; 所有的; 更加; 完全; 十分
Alternative Greek Root: pan- panto-
Please See: pan- panto-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: pandemic panorama pansophism pantheon pantomime pantomorphic pantophagous
Please See the Dissection of: pandemic panorama pansophism pantomime pantomorphic pantophagous
Example word meaning:
pandemic = a disease affecting all people in the world
panorama = cyclorama (a large picture representing an object, the picture encircling a spectator)
pansophism = pretension to universal knowledge
pantheon = 1. Pantheon A circular temple in Rome, completed around ad 125 and dedicated to all the gods.
pantomime = an ancient Roman dramatic performance featuring a solo dancer and a narrative chorus
pantomorphic = Capable of assuming all shapes.
pantophagous = eating all kinds of food
Alternative Latin Root: omni-
Please See: omni-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: omniscient omnivorous
Please See the Dissection of: omniscient omnivorous
Example word meaning:
omniscient = having infinite knowledge; knowing all things
omnivorous = eating any sort of food, especially, both animal and vegetable food
Origin:
Frequency: 438
also
1. In addition; besides. 也
Note: unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 419
how
1. In what manner or way; by what means: How does this machine work? 多少; 如何; 怎么; 怎样
Alternative Greek Root: posos
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: posology
Example word meaning:
posology = The study of the dosages of medications.
Alternative Latin Root: quantus
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: quanta quantify quantitative quantity quantum quota quote quotidian quotient
Example word meaning:
quanta = Plural of quantum.
quantify = 1. To determine or express the quantity of.
quantitative = 1. a. Expressed or expressible as a quantity.b. Of, relating to, or susceptible of measurement.c. Of or relating to number or quantity.
quantity = 1. a. A specified or indefinite number or amount: shipped a large quantity of books; sells quantities of paper to publishers.b. A considerable amount or number: sells drugs wholesale and in quantity.c. An exact amount or number: the quantity of material recycled in a month.
quantum = 1. Physics a. The smallest amount of a physical quantity that can exist independently, especially a discrete quantity of electromagnetic radiation.b. This amount of energy regarded as a unit.
quota = 1. A proportional share, as of goods, assigned to a group or to each member of a group; an allotment.
quote = 1. a. To repeat or copy (words from a source such as a book), usually with acknowledgment of the source: quoted lines from Shakespeare in his lecture.b. To repeat or copy the words of (a person or a book or other source): likes to quote Shakespeare when giving advice.c. To cite or refer to for illustration or proof: quoted statistics to show she was right.
quotidian = 1. Everyday; commonplace: "There's nothing quite like a real ... train conductor to add color to a quotidian commute" (Anita Diamant).
quotient = The number obtained by dividing one quantity by another. In 45 ÷ 3 = 15, 15 is the quotient.
Origin:
Frequency: 412
many
1. Amounting to or consisting of a large indefinite number: many friends. 许多; 许多的
Origin:
Frequency: 397
do
to perform or execute; carry out 做; 充分发挥自己的能力; 公平对待; 助动词; 学习
Alternative Greek Root: dran prak- prassein prattein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: barrator drama drastic practicable practice pragmatic praxis
Please See the Dissection of: pragmatic
Example word meaning:
barrator = One who engages in barratry.
drama = 1. a. A prose or verse composition, especially one telling a serious story, that is intended for representation by actors impersonating the characters and performing the dialogue and action.b. A serious narrative work or program for television, radio, or the cinema.
drastic = 1. Extreme in effect; severe or radical: the drastic measure of amputating the entire leg; drastic social change brought about by the French Revolution.
practicable = 1. Capable of being effected, done, or put into practice; feasible. See Synonyms at possible.
practice = 1. To do or perform habitually or customarily; make a habit of: practices courtesy in social situations.
pragmatic = 1 [Rare] busy or active, especially in a meddlesome or interfering way; 2 concerned with actual practice, everyday affairs, etc., not with theory or speculation; practical
praxis = 1. Practical application or exercise of a branch of learning.
Note:
barrator is from prak- (=prattein)praxis is from prassein
Alternative Latin Root: -ate -fic -fy -ise -ish -ize act ag fac fact fect ig
Please See: -ate -fic -fy -ise -ish -ize act ag fac fact fect ig
Note:
-ish as in finish
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: abominate abrogate accelerate accomplish accumulate activate active actor actuate adage adjudicate admonish adumbrate advertise affair affect affectation affection agency agenda agendum agent aggravate agile agitate alleviate ambiguous ameliorate amputate anticipate apostrophize appreciate appropriate arbitrate artifice artificial asseverate assimilate attenuated beatify beautify beneficent beneficial beneficiary benefit calculate calefacient cauterize civilization classify coagulate coefficient cogitate commentator commiserate communicate commutator confiscate conglomerate congratulate corporate counterfeit crepitate criticize crucify curator decimate defeat defect defection deficiency deficit defoliate delegate demonetize demonstrate demoralized denigrate deprecate depreciate deputize desecrate desensitize devaluate deviate devitalize differentiate dignify dilapidate diminish disaffection discomfiture discriminate disinfectant disseminate dissimulate dissipate dominate dulcify edification educate edulcorate effect efficacious efficacy efficiency efficient ejaculate elevator eliminate elucidate emaciate emanate embellish emulate enact encapsulate eradicate escalator essay estivate evacuate evaluate exact exaggerate excavate excommunicate excoriate excruciating exculpate exercise exfoliate exonerate expatiate expatriate expiate expropriate expurgate exterminate extirpate facile facilitate facsimile faction factious factitious factor factotum falsify feasible feat feature felicitate flourish fluctuate foliated frustrate fulminate fulmination generator gratify hesitate hibernate humidify illuminate immolate implicate inaugurate incinerator incriminate inculcate inculpate indemnify indoctrinate inebriate ineffective ineffectual infatuate infectious ingratiate ingurgitate initiate innervate inoculate insinuate insolate instigate insulate interrogate intransigent inundate invalidate invalidated investigate isolate liquefaction liquidate locate malefactor malefic malfeasance management mandatory marinate matriculate meliorate militate minimize mitigate modulate mollify morbific mortify munificent nauseate nebulize neutralization neutralize nominate numerator obliterate obviate operate oscillate ossification ostracize pacific pacify participate penalize perambulator perfect permeate perpetuate placate plagiarize polyunsaturated precipitate predominate premeditate prevaricate procrastinate proliferate prolific promulgate propagandize propagate propitiate radioactive radioactivity ramification ramify reactant reactionary recognize rectification rectify regulate regulatory regurgitate relegate relinquish remonstrate replenish reprobate resuscitate retaliate retroactive revalidate revivify rubefacient rubricate ruminate sacrifice saturated scintillate sensitize sentimentalize simulate simulator soliloquize specialize specification specify speculate stimulate stratify stultify subjugate subsidize substantiate suffice surfeit synchronize tantalize temporize transact tumefaction umbrageous undulate undulation unsaturated vaccinate vacillate validate vegetate vilification vilify vindicate
Please See the Dissection of: abominate abrogate accelerate accomplish accumulate activate active actor actuate adage adjudicate admonish adumbrate advertise affect affectation affection agenda agendum agent aggravate agile alleviate ambiguous ameliorate amputate anticipate appreciate appropriate arbitrate artifice artificial asseverate assimilate attenuated beatify beautify beneficent beneficial beneficiary benefit calculate calefacient civilization classify coagulate coefficient cogitate commentator commiserate communicate commutator confiscate conglomerate congratulate corporate crepitate crucify curator decimate defect defection deficiency deficit defoliate delegate demonetize demonstrate demoralized denigrate deprecate depreciate deputize desecrate desensitize devaluate deviate devitalize differentiate dignify dilapidate diminish disaffection discomfiture discriminate disinfectant disseminate dissimulate dissipate dominate dulcify edification educate edulcorate effect efficacious efficacy efficiency efficient ejaculate elevator eliminate elucidate emaciate emanate embellish emulate enact eradicate escalator estivate evacuate evaluate exact exaggerate excavate excommunicate excoriate excruciating exculpate exercise exfoliate exonerate expatiate expatriate expiate expropriate expurgate exterminate extirpate facile facilitate facsimile faction factious factitious factor factotum falsify feasible felicitate flourish fluctuate foliated frustrate fulminate fulmination generator gratify hesitate hibernate humidify illuminate immolate implicate inaugurate incinerator incriminate inculcate inculpate indemnify indoctrinate inebriate ineffective ineffectual infatuate infectious ingratiate ingurgitate initiate innervate inoculate insinuate insolate instigate insulate interrogate intransigent inundate invalidate invalidated investigate isolate liquefaction liquidate locate malefactor malefic malfeasance management mandatory marinate matriculate meliorate militate minimize mitigate modulate mollify morbific mortify munificent nebulize neutralization neutralize nominate numerator obliterate obviate operate oscillate ossification ostracize pacific pacify participate penalize perambulator perfect permeate perpetuate placate plagiarize polyunsaturated precipitate predominate premeditate prevaricate procrastinate proliferate prolific promulgate propagandize propagate propitiate radioactive radioactivity ramification ramify reactant reactionary recognize rectification rectify regulate regulatory regurgitate relegate relinquish remonstrate replenish reprobate resuscitate retaliate retroactive revalidate revivify rubefacient rubricate ruminate sacrifice saturated scintillate sensitize sentimentalize simulate simulator soliloquize specialize specification specify speculate stimulate stratify stultify subjugate subsidize substantiate suffice surfeit tantalize temporize transact tumefaction umbrageous undulate undulation unsaturated vaccinate vacillate validate vegetate vilification vilify vindicate
Example word meaning:
abominate = to have or loathe (to dislike greatly and often with disgust or intolerance) intensely; abhor (to regard with extreme repugnance (strong dislike))
abrogate = to cancel or repeal (withdraw officially) by authority; annul (put an end to); abolish
accelerate = to increase the speed of
accomplish = to do; succeed in doing; complete a task, time, or distance
accumulate = to pile up, collect, or gather together, especially over a period of time
activate = to make active
active = that is acting, functioning, working, moving, etc.
actor = a person who acts or does or performs
actuate = to put into action or motion; to cause someone to take action
adage = a saying often in metaphorical form that embodies a common observation (judgment or statement)
adjudicate = to hear and decide a case in court; adjudge
admonish = to caution against specific faults; warn
adumbrate = to outline something in a shadowy way; sketch; to suggest beforehand
advertise = to make someone know something; notify; to tell about or praise a product service etc. publicly, as through newspapers, handbills, radio, television, etc., so as to make people want to buy it
affair = 1. a. Something done or experienced; a matter or event: Preparing dessert was a messy affair.b. A matter of personal concern: What I did is my own affair.c. A matter causing public scandal and controversy: the Dreyfus affair.d. A social function: The reception was a posh affair.
affect = to produce an effect upon; influence
affectation = the act of taking on or displaying an attitude or mode of behavior not natural to oneself; an act of doing something artificially not naturally; pose
affection = a moderate feeling or emotion
agency = 1. The condition of being in action; operation.
agenda = program of things to be done; specifically a list of things to be dealt with at a meeting. This is plural form of agendum
agendum = program of things to be done; specifically a list of things to be done or dealt with at a meeting
agent = a person or thing that performs an action or brings about a certain result, or that is able to do so
aggravate = to make worse; make more burdensome, troublesome, etc.
agile = marked by ready ability to move with quick and easy grace; meaning similar to volant
agitate = 1. To cause to move with violence or sudden force.
alleviate = to make less hard to bear; lighten or relieve (pain, suffering, etc.)
ambiguous = having two or more possible meanings
ameliorate = to make better or more tolerable (endurable); to grow better
amputate = to cut off especially by surgery
anticipate = to look forward to; expect; to make happen earlier; precipitate;
apostrophize = To address by or speak or write in apostrophe.
appreciate = to think well of; understand and enjoy; esteem; to raise the price or value of; opposed to depreciate
appropriate = to take for one's own or exclusive use; embezzle (take by fraud for one's own use)
arbitrate = to act as arbiter to decide upon a dispute; arbiter means a person with power to decide a dispute as a judge
artifice = skill or ingenuity; a clever expedient (convenient; suited to the circumstances or the occasion; useful for effecting a desired result; an expedient means for an end)
artificial = made by human work or art, not by nature; not natural; imitated
asseverate = to affirm or declare positively or earnestly
assimilate = to change (food) into a form that can be taken up by and made part of the body tissues; to absorb into the body
attenuated = made thin or slender
beatify = to make blissfully (full of great joy) happy
beautify = to make beautiful or more beautiful
beneficent = doing or producing good; doing something with kindness or charity
beneficial = conferring ((of a person in a superior position) giving to another person) benefits; conducive (leading) to personal or social well-being
beneficiary = a person who benefits from something
benefit = something that promotes well-being; advantage; useful aid or help
calculate = to determine by mathematical process; to reckon by exercise of practical judgment; estimate
calefacient = making warm; heating
cauterize = 1. To burn or sear with a cautery.
civilization = the process of civilizing ( bringing or coming out of a primitive or savage (wild, uncultivated, rugged) condition) or becoming civilized
classify = to arrange or group in classes according to some system or principle
coagulate = to cause a liquid to become a soft, semisolid mass, or thickened; curdle; clot
coefficient = a factor that contributes to produce a result
cogitate = to consider or think seriously and deeply about something; ponder (think deeply about); meditate (to think deeply and continuously); consider
commentator = a person who writes or delivers a commentary (a series of remarks or observations); a person who reports, analyzes, and evaluates news events and trends on radio or television
commiserate = to feel or show sorrow or pity for
communicate = share; to convey knowledge or information about
commutator = a device that commutates an electric current, especially a split-ring metallic conductor that spins rapidly with the armature (protective covering) of a DC motor or generator while in contact with the fixed brushes
confiscate = to seize a private property for public treasure, usually as a penalty
conglomerate = to form or collect into a rounded or compact mass
congratulate = to express to a person one's pleasure at good fortune or success
corporate = combined into a body or corporation; having the nature of a corporation
counterfeit = 1. To make an imitation or copy of (something), usually with the intent to defraud: counterfeits money.
crepitate = to make slight, sharp, repeated crackling sounds; crackle
criticize = 1. To find fault with: criticized the decision as unrealistic. See Usage Note at critique.
crucify = to put to death by nailing or binding to a cross and leaving to die of exposure
curator = one who has the care and superintendence of something; especially in charge of a museum, zoo, or other place of exhibit
decimate = to select by lot and kill every tenth man of; to reduce drastically
defeat = 1. To do better than (another) in a competition or battle; win victory over; beat: "Whether we defeat the enemy in one battle, or by degrees, the consequences will be the same" (Thomas Paine).
defect = shortcoming; an imperfection that impairs (affects) worth or utility
defection = abandonment of loyalty, duty, or principle; desertion
deficiency = the quality or state of being deficient; absence of something essential
deficit = a lack or deficiency
defoliate = to strip trees of leaves
delegate = a person acting for another as a representative for the other
demonetize = to deprive especially currency of its standard value; to stop using silver or gold as a monetary standard
demonstrate = to show clearly; to prove or make clear by reasoning or evidence
demoralized = lowered or corrupted the morals of; weaken the spirit, courage, discipline, or staying power of
denigrate = to attack the reputation; defame; belittle
deprecate = to feel and express disapproval of; plead against
depreciate = to lower or reudce the value or price of
deputize = to make or to appoint as deputy
desecrate = take away the sacredness of; treat as not sacred; profane (not in temple; showing no respect for sacred thing)
desensitize = to take away the sensitivity of; make less sensitive
devaluate = reduce the value of
deviate = to stray especially from a standard, principle or topic; to depart from an established course or norm
devitalize = lower the vitality of; weaken; to make ineffective or listless (spiritless)
differentiate = to mark or show a difference in: constitute a difference that distinguishes
dignify = to give dignity to; make worthy of esteem (high respect); honor; exalt (to raise in status, dignity, power, honor, wealth, etc.), or ennoble (make noble)
dilapidate = to become or cause to become partially ruined and in need of repairs, as through neglect
diminish = to make less or cause to appear less; to lessen the authority, dignity or reputation of; belittle
disaffection = to cause to lose affection for; make unfriendly, discontented, or disloyal, especially, toward the government
discomfiture = a discomfiting (frustrating or defeating the plans or expectations of) or being discomfited; frustration, confusion, etc.
discriminate = differentiate by looking at the features of; to recognize the difference between; distinguish
disinfectant = an agent that frees from or removes infection
disseminate = to scatter far and wide; spread abroad, as if sowing; promulgate (publish officially) widely
dissimulate = to hide one's feeling, motives, etc. by pretense; dissemble (to conceal under a false appearance; disguise)
dissipate = to break up and drive off such as a crowd; to cause to spread thin or scatter and gradually vanish
dominate = to rule or control by superior power or influence [He has dominating power in the group]
dulcify = to make sweet; to make a person agreeable; mollify
edification = an act or process of edifying (build; to instruct and improve in moral and religious knowledge; uplift; enlighten)
educate = to lead or train or develop the knowledge, skill, mind or character of especially by formal study; teach
edulcorate = to render sweet; to sweeten; to free from acidity
effect = to bring about; to cause to come into being; accomplish
efficacious = having the power to produce a desired effect; effective
efficacy = the power to produce an effect; effectiveness
efficiency = quality of being efficient (being able to produce a desired result, effect, product, etc. with a minimum of effort, expense, or waste)
efficient = directly producing an effect or result
ejaculate = a sudden ejection of fluid, especially of semem (sperm) from the body
elevator = one that raises or lifts something up such as a cage or platform and its hoisting machinery for conveying people or things to different levels
eliminate = to take out; remove; get rid of
elucidate = to make clear (especially something abstruse (hard to understand because of being extremely complex, intellectually demanding, highly abstract, etc.; deep) ); explain
emaciate = to waste away physically [cattle emaciated by illness]; to make feeble
emanate = to come forth; issue, as from a source
embellish = to make beautiful with ornamentation; decorate
emulate = to strive to equal or excel; to imitate someone or something
enact = to make a bill into a law; to pass a law; decree (make an official order); ordain (order)
encapsulate = 1. To encase in or as if in a capsule.
eradicate = to tear out by the roots; uproot; to destroy completely
escalator = a power-driven set of stairs arranged like an endless belt that ascend or descend continuously
essay = 1. (ĕs′ā′)a. A short literary composition on a single subject, usually presenting the personal view of the author.b. Something resembling such a composition: a photojournalistic essay.
estivate = to spend summer. This word is the opposite of hibernate
evacuate = to remove the contents of; to empty out; to discharge from the body as waste; to void
evaluate = to find the value or amount of
exact = very accurate; correct; characterized by, requiring, or capable of accuracy of details
exaggerate = to think, speak, or write of as greater than is really so; magnify beyond the fact; overstate
excavate = to form a cavity or hole in; to form by hollowing out; to dig out and remove
excommunicate = to exclude, by an act of ecclesiastical authority, from the sacraments, rights, and privileges of a church; censure by cutting off from communion (sharing; participation) with a church
excoriate = to wear off the skin of; abrade; to censure scathingly (bitterly severely)
excruciating = causing intense physical or mental pain; agonizing (in agony or great pain)
exculpate = to free from blame; declare or prove guiltless
exercise = the act of bringing into play or realizing in action; use; the discharge of an official function or professional occupation; carrying out the terms of an agreement
exfoliate = to cast (to cause to fall) or come off in flakes, scales, or layers, as skin, tree bark, rock, etc.
exonerate = to relieve of a duty, an obligation, etc.
expatiate = to move about freely or at will; wander; to speak or write at length or in detail
expatriate = to drive a person from his or her native land; exile
expiate = to extinguish the guilt incurred by; to make amend for
expropriate = to take land, property, etc. from its owner, especially to take for public use or in the public interest, as by right of eminent (high) domain (right of government)
expurgate = to cleanse of something morally harmful, offensive, or erroneous; especially to expunge objectionable parts from before publication or presentation
exterminate = to destroy or get rid of something entirely or completely, as by killing; to wipe out; annihilate
extirpate = to destroy completely; wipe out; to pull up by the root
facile = not hard to do or achieve; easy
facilitate = to make easy or easier
facsimile = an exact reproduction or copy of something
faction = a party or group that is often contentious (contending) or self-seeking; a clique
factious = of or relating to faction, such as caused by faction, or forming a faction
factitious = produced by humans rather by natural forces
factor = a person who carries on business transactions for another person; agent
factotum = a person hired to do all sorts of work; handyman
falsify = to make false representation of something;
feasible = capable of being done or carried out; practicable; possible
feat = 1. An act or accomplishment of great courage, skill, or imagination; an achievement.
feature = 1. a. Any of the distinct parts of the face, as the eyes, nose, or mouth.b. often features The overall appearance of the face or its parts.
felicitate = to make happy; to wish happiness to; congratulate
flourish = to grow luxuriantly (in a way that is yielding abundantly; fertile, fruitful; or lush) ; thrive
fluctuate = to shift back and forth or up and down uncertainly
foliated = divided into thin layers; beaten into foils; decorated with leaflike layers or ornamentation
frustrate = to cause to have no effect; bring to nothing; to prevent from achieving an objective; defeat
fulminate = to explode with sudden violence; detonate (to explode violently and noisily)
fulmination = 1. a violent denunciation or censure. 2. a violent explosion.
generator = a machine for changing mechanical energy into electrical energy
gratify = to give pleasure or satisfaction
hesitate = to hold back in doubt or uncertainty
hibernate = to spend the winter in a dormant (sleeping) state
humidify = to make humid
illuminate = to give light to; light up; to brighten; animate
immolate = to sacrifice; especially to offer or kill as a sacrifice
implicate = to show to be involved or concerned; to show to have a connection with a crime, fault, etc.
inaugurate = to induct an official into office
incinerator = a person or thing that incinerates (burns to ashes); especially a furnace or other device for incinerating trash
incriminate = to charge somebody with a crime; accuse
inculcate = to impress upon the mind by frequent repetition or persistent urging
inculpate = to charge with a crime; accuse
indemnify = to protect against or keep free from loss, damage, etc.; insure; to repay for what has been lost or damaged; compensate for a loss
indoctrinate = to instruct or teach with doctrines, theories, or beliefs
inebriate = to make drunk; intoxicate; to excite
ineffective = not effective (producing an intended results or effect)
ineffectual = same as ineffective; futile; not producing the proper or intended effect
infatuate = to make foolish; cause to lose sound judgment
infectious = likely to cause infection; containing disease-producing organisms or matter or substance
ingratiate = to make your acceptable to a person; especially to bring oneself into another's favor or good graces by conscious effort
ingurgitate = to swallow up something greedily or in large amounts; gulp; gorge (swallow greedily); guzzle (drink greedily)
initiate = to bring into practice or use; introduce by first doing or using; start;
innervate = to supply with nerves
inoculate = to inject a serum, vaccine, etc, into especially in order to create immunity
insinuate = to introduce or work into gradually, indirectly, and artfully; to suggest in an artful or indirect way
insolate = to expose to the rays of the sun so as to dry; bleach, etc.
instigate = to urge on, spur on, or incite to some action, especially, to some evil
insulate = to set apart; detach from the rest; isolate
interrogate = to ask someone questions about something formally in examining
intransigent = refusing to compromise or come to an agreement; uncompromising
inundate = to cover with a flood; overflow
invalidate = To make invalid; nullify
invalidated = made invalid; deprived of legal force
investigate = to search into so as to learn the facts; inquire into systematically
isolate = to set apart from others; place something alone
liquefaction = a liquefying or being liquefied
liquidate = to settle by agreement or legal process the amount of indebtedness, damages, etc.; to settle the accounts of a bankrupt business firm that is closing etc. by apportioning assets and debts
locate = to mark off or designate the site or place of
malefactor = an evildoer or criminal
malefic = causing disaster; harmful; evil; having harmful influence
malfeasance = wrongdoing or misconduct, especially by a public official; commission of an act that is positively unlawful
management = the act of handling; some acts done to control, direct, or to be in charge of
mandatory = having the nature of or containing a mandate (an authoritative command or order)
marinate = to steep (to soak in a liquid) meat, fish, or vegetables for salad in a marinade (a savory usually acidic sauce in which meat, fish, or vegetables is soaked to enrich its flavor)
matriculate = to enroll especially as a student in a college or university
meliorate = same as ameliorate; to make better or more tolerable
militate = to fight against; to work against; to operate against; to be directed against
minimize = to reduce or keep to a minimum; to underestimate intentionally; play down; soft-pedal (play down)
mitigate = to cause to become less harsh or hostile; mollify; to make less severe or painful; alleviate
modulate = regulate, adjust, or adapt to the proper degree
mollify = to soothe in temper or disposition (prevailing mood, or inclination or tendency of a person); appease; [mollify the staff with a raise]; soften
morbific = causing disease; generating a sickly state
mortify = deaden; to subdue or deaden the bodily appetites (craving for something) especially by abstinence or self-inflicted pain or discomfort
munificent = very liberal in giving or bestowing; lavish; characterized by great liberality or generosity
nauseate = 1. To feel or cause to feel nausea. See Usage Note at nauseous.
nebulize = to reduce (something) to a fine spray
neutralization = the act of neutralizing (declaring a nation neutral in war)
neutralize = to declare a territory, nation, etc. neutral in war
nominate = designate (specify); name
numerator = a person or thing that numbers
obliterate = to blot (to use ink to stain) out or wear away, leaving no traces; erase or cover; efface
obviate = to do away with, or prevent something by effective measures; make unnecessary
operate = work; function; act; to be in action so as to produce an effect
oscillate = to swing back and forth like a pendulum
ossification = the process of changing or developing into bone
ostracize = to banish, bar, exclude etc. by ostracism (in ancient Greece, the temporary banishment of a citizen by popular vote)
pacific = making or tending to make peace; appeasing (pacifying someone by giving in to the demand of the person); conciliatory (soothing the anger of)
pacify = to make peaceful or calm; appease (to quiet somebody by giving in to the demands of him); tranquilize (calm down)
participate = have or take a part in something or share with others
penalize = to make punishable; set a penalty for an offense, etc.
perambulator = one who perambulates (to walk around so as to officially inspect and maintain the boundary of a forest or estate, etc.)
perfect = complete in all respects; without defect or omission; flawless
permeate = to pass into or through and affect every part of; penetrate and spread through
perpetuate = to make perpetual (to go or continue forever; everlasting) or cause to last indefinitely
placate = to stop from being angry; appease (to pacify or quiet, esp, by giving in to the demands of); pacify (to make peaceful or calm); mollify (soothe the temper of)
plagiarize = to steal and pass off (such as ideas or words of another) as one's own; use another production without crediting the source
polyunsaturated = containing more than one double or triple bonds in the molecule
precipitate = to throw headlong, to throw downward
predominate = to have ascendancy (high level in rank), authority, or dominating influence over others
premeditate = to think about and revolve in the mind beforehand
prevaricate = to turn aside from, or evade, the truth; equivocate
procrastinate = to put off doing (something unpleasant or burdensome) until a further time; especially to postpone such actions habitually
proliferate = to reproduce new parts in quick succession
prolific = producing many youngs or fruits
promulgate = to publish or make known officially a decree, church dogma; publish the terms of a law publicly
propagandize = to spread (a doctrine or theory) by propaganda (the spreading of ideas, information or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person)
propagate = to cause (a plant or animal) to reproduce itself; raise or breed
propitiate = to gain or regain the favor or good will of; appease
radioactive = of, caused, or exhibiting radioactivity (the property possessed by some elements as uranium or isotopes of spontaneously emitting energetic particles by the disintegration of their atomic nuclei; the rays emitted)
radioactivity = the quality of giving off, or capable of giving off, radiant energy in the form of particles or rays, as alpha, beta, and gamma rays, by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei: said of certain elements, as plutonium, radium, thorium, uranium
ramification = branch; offshoot (a branch of a plant); a branched structure; the act or process of branching
ramify = to divide or spread out into branches or branchlike divisions
reactant = A substance participating in a chemical reaction, especially one present at the start of the reaction.
reactionary = Characterized by reaction, especially opposition to progress or liberalism
recognize = to perceive a thing or a person to be something or someone previously known; to show or acknowledge that someone is familiar with something previously known
rectification = the process of setting something right; correction
rectify = to put or set right; correct, amend (make better; improve)
regulate = to control, direct, or govern according to a rule, principle, or a system
regulatory = relating to controlling or directing according to rule, principle, or laws
regurgitate = to rush, surge, or flow back; to bring partly digested food from the stomach back to the mouth
relegate = to exile or banish someone to a specified place; to assign to an inferior position
relinquish = to give up; abandon a plan, policy, etc., forsake
remonstrate = 1 to say, or plead in protest, objection, complaint, etc. 2 [Obs.] to point out; show; demonstrate
replenish = to fill or build again; to make good again; to fill with persons or animals
reprobate = to disapprove of strongly; condemn
resuscitate = to revive or revitalize; bring back to life; especially to revive (someone in a faint, apparently dead, etc.), as by artificial respiration
retaliate = to return like for like; especially to return evil for evil; pay back injury for injury
retroactive = extending in effect to a time in the past
revalidate = to make valid again, to declare valid again
revivify = to give life again (or a new life) to
rubefacient = causing redness (as of the skin)
rubricate = to write or print as a rubric (a heading of a part of a book or manuscript done or underlined in a color (as red) different from the rest)
ruminate = to chew the cud (a mouthful of previously swallowed food regurgitated from the first two chambers of the stomach of cattle and other ruminants back to the mouth), as a cow does; to turn something over in the mind; meditate on
sacrifice = the act of offering the life of a person or animal, or some object in propitiation (appeasement) of or homage (anything given or done to show honor, respect or reverence) to a deity (god)
saturated = filled to capacity; having absorbed all that something can take up
scintillate = to give off sparks; flash; sparkle
sensitize = to make something (such as a film) sensitive or susceptible specifically to (light, or radiation)
sentimentalize = to be sentimental; think or behave in a sentimental way
simulate = imitate; to give the appearance of or effect of another thing
simulator = one that simulates; specifically a training device that duplicates artificially the conditions likely to be encountered in some operation, as in a spacecraft
soliloquize = to deliver a soliloquy (talking to oneself)
specialize = to make special; to direct oneself toward or concentrate oneself on a specific end
specification = the act of specifying; detailed definition or detailed mention
specify = to define, describe, or mention in detail; state definitely
speculate = to think about the various aspects of a given subject; meditate
stimulate = to excite to activity; arouse
stratify = to form or arrange in layers or strata
stultify = to cause someone to appear, or to be, stupid, foolish, or absurdly illogical; to make ineffective; to impair
subjugate = to bring under control or subjection; conquer
subsidize = to support with a subsidy (a grant of money from a government to a person as an aid or support for the person)
substantiate = To prove the truth of or support with proof or evidence
suffice = to be enough; be sufficient or adequate
surfeit = an overabundant supply; excess
synchronize = 1. a. To cause to occur or operate with exact coincidence in time or rate: The military units synchronized their operations. We synchronized our watches.b. To cause to occur or operate at the same time as something else: They synchronized their trip with the annual tulip festival.
tantalize = to tease or disappoint somebody by promising or showing him something desirable and then withholding it
temporize = To act or speak in order to gain time, avoid an argument, or postpone a decision:
transact = to perform, carry on, conduct, or complete some business, etc.
tumefaction = a swelling up or becoming swollen
umbrageous = giving shade; shady
undulate = to cause to move in waves
undulation = the act of undulating (moving, or rising or falling in waves); an undulating motion, as of a snake
unsaturated = not saturated (filled to its capacity)
vaccinate = to inoculate (a person) with a vaccine so as to produce immunity against a specific disease
vacillate = to sway because of lack of equilibrium
validate = to make binding under the law; give legal force to; declare legally valid
vegetate = to grow as plants
vilification = the act of vilifying (using abusive or slanderous language about somebody)
vilify = to use abusive or slanderous (stating something to damage reputation) language about or of; calumniate (to slander); revile (call bad names about someone); defame (to attack or injure the reputation or honor of by false and malicious statements)
vindicate = to clear from criticism, blame, guilt, suspicion, etc.; uphold by evidence or argument
Note:
defeat is from facessay is from agfeat is from facfeature is from fac
Note: do = to perform or execute; carry out. DO is an is an abbreviation for Doctor of Optometry
Origin:
Frequency: 389
most
1. a. Greatest in number: won the most votes.b. Greatest in amount, extent, or degree: has the most compassion. 大多数; 最; 最多的; 极; 表示最高级
Origin:
Frequency: 378
people
1. a. Humans considered as a group or in indefinite numbers. Often treated as a plural of person, alone and in compounds: People were dancing in the street. I met all sorts of people. This book is not intended for laypeople.b. The mass of ordinary persons; the populace. Used with the: "those who fear and distrust the people, and wish to draw all powers from them into the hands of the higher classes" (Thomas Jefferson). 人们; 民族; 人
Origin:
Frequency: 372
other
1. a. Being the remaining one of two or more: the other ear.b. Being the remaining ones of several: His other books are still in storage. 其他的; 另一个; 另一的; 另外的
Alternative Greek Root: allo-
Please See: allo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: allegory allergy allonym allotrope parallax parallel parallelogram
Please See the Dissection of: allergy allonym allotrope parallel parallelogram
Example word meaning:
allegory = 1. a. The representation of abstract ideas or principles by characters, figures, or events in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form.b. A story, picture, or play employing such representation. John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress and Herman Melville's Moby-Dick are allegories.
allergy = a hypersensitivity to a specific substance, the same substance in same amounts is harmless to other people
allonym = the other name used by a writer
allotrope = a form that is characteristic of allotropy(a substance (like C carbon) that exists in other form)
parallax = A change in the apparent position of an object relative to more distant objects, caused by a change in the observer's line of sight toward the object.
parallel = things happening in different places or time; of line or planes etc., extending in the same direction, and at the same distance apart at every point
parallelogram = a plane figure having four sides with opposite sides parallel and equal
Alternative Latin Root: ali alter
Please See: ali alter
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: alias alibi alien alter altercation alternate alternation alternative altruism subaltern
Please See the Dissection of: alias alibi alien altercation alternate alternation alternative altruism subaltern
Example word meaning:
alias = otherwise called; otherwise known as
alibi = the plea of having been at the time of the commission (execution) of an act elsewhere than at the place of commission; also, the fact or state of having been elsewhere at the time
alien = belonging or relating to another person, place, or thing; strange
alter = 1. To change or make different; modify: altered my will.
altercation = a noisy heated angry dispute; noisy controversy
alternate = occurring or succeeding by turns; every other [he works on alternate days]
alternation = the act or process of alternating (doing or performing by turns or in succession) or causing to alternate; succession
alternative = providing or being a choice between two or among more than two things
altruism = unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others; behavior by an animal that is not beneficial to or may be harmful to itself but that benefits others of its species
subaltern = particular with reference to a related universal proposition; subordinate
Origin:
Frequency: 369
time
1. a. A nonspatial continuum in which events occur in apparently irreversible succession from the past through the present to the future.b. An interval separating two points on this continuum; a duration: a long time since the last war; passed the time reading.c. A number, as of years, days, or minutes, representing such an interval: ran the course in a time just under four minutes.d. A similar number representing a specific point on this continuum, reckoned in hours and minutes: checked her watch and recorded the time, 6:17 am.e. A system by which such intervals are measured or such numbers are reckoned: solar time. 时间; 是...时间了; 次; 计算时间; 记录时间
Origin:
Frequency: 369
so
1. seller's option 这样; 同样; 因而; 确实; 那么
Origin:
Frequency: 352
we
1. Used by the speaker or writer to indicate the speaker or writer along with another or others as the subject: We made it to the lecture hall on time. We are planning a trip to Arizona this winter. 我们
Origin:
Frequency: 352
these
Plural of this. 这些
Origin:
Frequency: 344
may
1. The fifth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar. See Table at calendar. 五月; 可以...; 可以做; 可能...; 可能做
Origin:
Frequency: 336
like
1. To find pleasant or attractive; enjoy: Do you like ice cream? I like your style. 喜欢; 如同; 是…样的; 相似的; 相同的
Alternative Greek Root: -ine -oid -oidal
Please See: -ine -oid -oidal
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: asteroid crystalline
Please See the Dissection of: asteroid crystalline
Example word meaning:
asteroid = star-like or shaped like a star or starfish; the star or celestial bodies found between orbits of Mars and Jupiter
crystalline = made of crystal
Alternative Latin Root: -ine sembl simil simul
Please See: -ine sembl simil simul
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: assimilate leonine porcine resemble similar simulate simultaneous
Please See the Dissection of: assimilate leonine porcine resemble similar simulate simultaneous
Example word meaning:
assimilate = to change (food) into a form that can be taken up by and made part of the body tissues; to absorb into the body
leonine = of, characteristic of, or like a lion
porcine = of or like pigs or hogs
resemble = to be like or similar to in appearance or nature of something
similar = alike
simulate = imitate; to give the appearance of or effect of another thing
simultaneous = existing or occurring at the same time
Origin:
Frequency: 324
use
1. To put into service or employ for a purpose: I used a whisk to beat the eggs. The song uses only three chords. 使用; 使用权; 使用能力; 消耗; 用途
Origin:
Frequency: 319
into
1. To the inside or interior of: went into the house. 到…里; 变成; 成为; 撞上; 撞击
Alternative Greek Root: en-
Please See: en-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: encapsulate intoxicate
Please See the Dissection of: encapsulate intoxicate
Example word meaning:
encapsulate = To encase in or as if in a capsule. capsule = a soluble case of gelatine enclosing a dose of medicine
intoxicate = using drug or alcohol, to affect the nervous system, so as to cause a loss of control
Alternative Latin Root: em- en- il- im- in- intro- ir-
Please See: em- (exact root) en- (exact root) il- (exact root) im- (exact root) in- (exact root) intro- ir- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: enact enclose endure envoy immigrant immigrate impact impress imprison incarnadine incarnate incident incise incision incisive incisor incline incorporate incorporation incriminate incur incursion indebted indicator indigenous indoctrinate induct inductance inductive infarct infatuate infect infer inflate influence infuse ingest ingestation ingredient initial initiate initiative inquest inquire inquisition inquisitive inquisitor inscribe insect insinuate insolation inspect inspection inspector inspire instill insulate inter introduce introspection introspective introvert invective inveigh investigate irrupt irruption isolate isolated metempsychosis reincarnation
Please See the Dissection of: enact enclose endure envoy immigrant impact impress imprison incarnadine incarnate incision incisive incisor incline incorporate incorporation incriminate incursion indebted indicator indigenous indoctrinate induct inductance inductive infatuate infer influence infuse ingest ingestation ingredient initial initiate initiative inquest inquisition inquisitive inscribe insect insinuate insolation inspect inspection inspector insulate inter introduce introspective introvert invective inveigh investigate irruption isolate reincarnation
Example word meaning:
enact = to make a bill into a law; to pass a law; decree (make an official order); ordain (order)
enclose = to close in
endure = to hold up under pain, fatigue, etc.; stand; bear; undergo; to put up with; tolerate
envoy = a person delegated to represent one government in its dealings with another; messenger; representative
immigrant = one that immigrates (comes to a country and lives there)
immigrate = To enter and settle in a country or region to which one is not native. See Usage Note at migrate.
impact = to force tightly together; pack; wedge (to force or pack; to force or crowd together in a narrow space)
impress = to force into public service, especially into a navy
imprison = to put or keep in prison (a place where persons are confined (limited)); jail
incarnadine = having flesh color which is pinkish; bloodred
incarnate = endowed (given something to support, donated) with a human flesh body; in bodily form; Note: when used as a verb, embody or provide with a flesh body
incident = 1. a. A particular occurrence, especially one of minor importance. See Synonyms at occurrence.b. An event in a narrative or drama.
incise = 1. To cut into, as with a sharp instrument: incised the tablet with chisels; a plateau that had been deeply incised by streams.
incision = the act or result of incising (cutting into with a sharp tool); cut in; gash (make a long deep cut)
incisive = cutting into
incisor = a cutting tooth; any of the eight front teeth in either jaw (in human)
incline = to deviate from a horizontal or vertical position, course, etc.; lean; slop; slant
incorporate = to combine something into a body or to form an indistinguishable whole
incorporation = the act of bringing together or combine something into a single body or whole
incriminate = to charge somebody with a crime; accuse
incur = 1. To acquire or come into (something usually undesirable); sustain: incurred substantial losses during the stock market crash.
incursion = a sudden brief invasion or raid; a running in when not desired or expected
indebted = owing gratitude or recognition to another; owing money
indicator = one that indicates (to point out)
indigenous = existing, growing, or produced naturally in a region or country; belonging to a place as a native
indoctrinate = to instruct or teach with doctrines, theories, or beliefs
induct = to place in a benefice (land owned by a feudal tenant because of services rendered to his owner) or official position with formality or ceremony; introduce formally; to teach someone knowledge not open to all
inductance = the property of an electric circuit by which a varying current in it produces a varying magnetic field that induces voltages in the same circuit or in a nearby circuit
inductive = leading on; inducing
infarct = An area of tissue that undergoes necrosis as a result of obstruction of local blood supply, as by a thrombus or embolus.
infatuate = to make foolish; cause to lose sound judgment
infect = 1. To invade and proliferate in, often resulting in disease. Used of microorganisms or other infectious agents: people who were infected with salmonella.
infer = to derive as a conclusion from facts or premises (a proposition as a basis for an argument or inference)
inflate = 1. To fill (something) with air or gas so as to make it swell: inflated the balloon with helium.
influence = an ethereal (heavenly) fluid held to flow from the stars and to affect the actions of humans; an act or power of producing an effect without apparent or direct use of force or command
infuse = to cause something to be permeated with another such as a principle (a chemical to alter characteristics of something) that alters usually for the better
ingest = to take food into body, as by swallowing, inhaling, or absorbing
ingestation = the process of taking food etc into body as by swallowing, inhaling or absorbing; ingestation is not the opposite of gestation (which means pregnancy)
ingredient = any of the things that a mixture is made of; a constituent of anything
initial = of or relating to the beginning; incipient [his initial reaction]
initiate = to bring into practice or use; introduce by first doing or using; start;
initiative = of or having the nature of initiation (introduction by first doing or using; starting); introductory; initial; the characteristic of originating new ideas or methods
inquest = a judicial inquiry; as a coroner's investigation of a death
inquire = 1. To seek information by asking a question: inquired about prices.
inquisition = the act of inquiring; investigation
inquisitive = inclined to ask many questions or seek information; eager to learn
inquisitor = One who inquires or makes an inquisition, especially a questioner who is excessively rigorous or harsh.
inscribe = to write, mark, or engrave on some surface
insect = any of a class of arthropods (invertebrate animals with segmented body and joined appendages e.g. bugs or bees) with well-defined head, thorax, and abdomen, only three pairs of legs, and typically one or two pairs of wings
insinuate = to introduce or work into gradually, indirectly, and artfully; to suggest in an artful or indirect way
insolation = the act or an instance of insolating (exposing to the rays of the sun so as to dry; bleaching (removing color from), etc.)
inspect = to look at or look into something carefully; examine
inspection = an act of inspect (look at carefully)
inspector = a person who inspects
inspire = 1. To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence.
instill = 1. To introduce by gradual, persistent efforts; implant: "Morality ... may be instilled into their minds" (Thomas Jefferson).
insulate = to set apart; detach from the rest; isolate
inter = To place in a grave or tomb; bury.
introduce = to lead or bring into a given place or position; conduct in
introspection = Contemplation of one's own thoughts, feelings, and sensations; self-examination.
introspective = relating to looking into one's own mind, feeling etc, having reflections about one's own thoughts and feelings
introvert = to turn inward or in upon itself as to concentrate or direct upon oneself
invective = inveighing (making a very violent verbal attack; talking or writing bitterly against someone); using, inclined to use, or characterized by strong verbal abuse
inveigh = to make a violent verbal attack; talk or write bitterly against
investigate = to search into so as to learn the facts; inquire into systematically
irrupt = 1. To break or burst in: The boys irrupted into the kitchen.
irruption = the act of irrupting (bursting suddenly or violently)
isolate = to set apart from others; place something alone
isolated = 1. Far from others or difficult to get to; remote: an isolated farmhouse.
metempsychosis = Reincarnation.
reincarnation = the act of incarnating again; rebirth in new body or form
Note:
metempsychosis = met (=meta-, beyond) + em (into) + psychosis (soul)
Note: Please see: in, inside, within
Origin:
Frequency: 301
than
1. Used after a comparative adjective or adverb to introduce the second element or clause of an unequal comparison: She is a better athlete than I. 比
Origin:
Frequency: 301
up
1. a. In or to a higher position: looking up.b. In a direction opposite to the center of the earth or a comparable gravitational center: up from the lunar surface. 向上; 向上的; 向或在高处; 完全地; 完全的
Origin:
Frequency: 296
out
1. In a direction away from the inside: went out to hail a taxi. 在外; 外出; 外面的; 大声地; 显露
Origin:
Frequency: 294
who
1. What or which person or persons: Who left? 谁; 他; 他们; 她
Origin:
Frequency: 281
them
1. Used as the direct object of a verb: We saw them at the conference. 他们; 代替宾格的他; 代替宾格的她; 代替宾格的它; 她们
Origin:
Frequency: 269
make
1. To cause to exist or happen; bring about; create: made problems for us; making a commotion. 制造; 发表; 品牌; 得到; 总计
Origin:
Frequency: 262
because
For the reason that; since. 因为
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 248
such
1. a. Of this kind: a single parent, one of many such people in the neighborhood.b. Of a kind specified or implied: a boy such as yourself. 这样的; 这样的人或物; 那样; 如此; 如此的
Origin:
Frequency: 236
through
1. In one side and out the opposite or another side of: went through the tunnel. 通过; 从...到…; 从头到尾; 以...; 完成
Origin:
Frequency: 235
get
1. a. To come into possession or use of; receive: got a cat for her birthday. b. To meet with or incur: got nothing but trouble for her efforts. 到达; 变得; 得到; 感染上; 成功
Alternative Latin Root: par quaer
Please See: par
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: acquire repertory
Please See the Dissection of: acquire
Example word meaning:
acquire = to get as one's own or become one's property
repertory = 1. A repertoire.
Note:
repertory = re-(back, again) + per (=par, get) + -tory (object, or a place that is appropriate for a verb)
Origin:
Frequency: 233
work
1. a. Physical or mental effort or activity directed toward the production or accomplishment of something: Cleaning the basement was a lot of work.b. Such effort or activity by which one makes a living; employment: looking for work.c. A trade, profession, or other means of livelihood: His work is fixing cars. 工作; 运转; 逐步变成某状态; 逐渐地移动到某位置; 工作场所
Alternative Greek Root: -urgy erg urg
Please See: -urgy (exact root) erg (exact root) urg (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: allergy anergy argon asynergia energid energy erg ergonomics ergophobiac George georgic hierurgy lethargy liturgy metallurgy organ orgy surgeon surgery synergism synergistic thaumaturgy zymurgy
Please See the Dissection of: allergy anergy argon asynergia energid energy ergophobiac George georgic hierurgy lethargy orgy surgeon surgery synergistic thaumaturgy zymurgy
Example word meaning:
allergy = a hypersensitivity to a specific substance, the same substance in same amounts is harmless to other people
anergy = without capability to react
argon = chemical element of Ar, one of the noble gases, constituting nearly 1% of the atmosphere
asynergia = a lack of cooperation
energid = the nucleus of a cell together with the mass of protoplasm around it
energy = strength, power inside an object or body
erg = The centimeter-gram-second unit of energy or work equal to the work done by a force of one dyne acting over a distance of one centimeter.
ergonomics = 1. (used with a sing. verb) The applied science of equipment design, as for the workplace, intended to maximize productivity by reducing operator fatigue and discomfort. Also called biotechnology, human engineering, human factors engineering.
ergophobiac = one who has a hatred of work
George = a person's name, who likes work relating to earth, ground, soil
georgic = having to do with agriculture or husbandry
hierurgy = sacred work
lethargy = a condition of abnormal drowsiness or torpor (state of being dormant or inactive); a great lack of energy
liturgy = 1. A prescribed form or set of forms for public religious worship.
metallurgy = 1. The science that deals with procedures used in extracting metals from their ores, purifying and alloying metals, and creating useful objects from metals.
organ = 1. Music a. An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes. Also called pipe organ.b. Any one of various other instruments, such as the electronic organ, that resemble a pipe organ either in mechanism or sound.
orgy = secret ceremonial rites held in honor of an ancient Greek or Roman deity and usually characterized by ecstatic singing and dancing; drunken revelry (noisy partying and merrymaking); a sexual encounter involving many people
surgeon = a doctor specialized in surgery
surgery = an operation to remove diseased parts or tissue by a doctor
synergism = 1. Synergy.
synergistic = of the effect produced by the action (or energy) of different parts combined together
thaumaturgy = the work of miracles; the performance of miracles
zymurgy = the branch of chemistry dealing with the work of fermentation
Note:
organ is from ergein (=erg, work)orgy is from ergon (=erg, work)
Alternative Latin Root: labor oper opus
Please See: oper (exact root) opus (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: collaborate cooperate elaborate laboratory magnum opus maneuver manoeuvre oeuvre office operand operate opulent
Please See the Dissection of: magnum opus operate opulent
Example word meaning:
collaborate = 1. To work together, especially in a joint intellectual effort.
cooperate = 1. To work or act together toward a common end or purpose.
elaborate = 1. Planned or executed with painstaking attention to numerous parts or details: an elaborate scheme.
laboratory = 1. a. A room or building equipped for scientific experimentation or research.b. An academic period devoted to work or study in such a place.
magnum opus = [Latin] 1 a great work, esp. of art or literature; masterpiece 2 a person's greatest work or undertaking
maneuver = 1. a. A movement or combination of movements involving skill and dexterity: a gymnastics maneuver.b. A controlled change in movement or direction of a moving vehicle or vessel, as in the flight path of an aircraft.
manoeuvre = Variant of maneuver.
oeuvre = 1. A work of art.
office = 1. a. A place in which business, clerical, or professional activities are conducted.b. The administrative personnel, executives, or staff working in such a place: Can your office handle that amount of work?
operand = A quantity on which a mathematical or logical operation is performed.
operate = work; function; act; to be in action so as to produce an effect
opulent = very wealthy or rich; characterized by abundance or profusion; luxuriant
Note:
maneuver = manu (manual) + operari (work)manoeuver = manu (manual) + operari (work)oeuvre = opera = plural of opus (work)office = of (=opus, work) + fice (=fic, make)
Origin:
Frequency: 224
even
1. a. Having a horizontal surface; flat: an even floor.b. Having no irregularities, roughness, or indentations; smooth. See Synonyms at level.c. Being in the same plane or line; parallel: The picture is even with the window. 甚至; 相等的; 还; 一致的; 使相等
Alternative Latin Root: equ par
Please See: equ par
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: equanimity umpire
Please See the Dissection of: equanimity umpire
Example word meaning:
equanimity = evenness of mind or temper; the quality of remaining calm and undisturbed
umpire = a person chosen to render a decision in a dispute; judge; arbiter
Origin:
Frequency: 223
different
not alike; dissimilar; not the same 不同的, 与众不同的
Alternative Greek Root: hetero-
Please See: hetero-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: heterodox heterodyning heterogeneous heterotopia
Please See the Dissection of: heterodox heterodyning heterogeneous heterotopia
Example word meaning:
heterodox = contrary to an acknowledged standard, form, or religion
heterodyning = combining different frequencies to produce a new frequency
heterogeneous = consisting of parts of different types
heterotopia = displacement, as of an organ
Alternative Latin Root: dissimilis
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: dissimilitude
Please See the Dissection of: dissimilitude
Example word meaning:
dissimilitude = dissimilarity (the state of being not alike or being different); difference
Origin:
Frequency: 215
its
Used as a modifier before a noun: The airline canceled its early flight to New York. 它的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 215
no
1. Used to express refusal, denial, disbelief, emphasis, or disagreement: No, I'm not going. No, you're wrong. 不; 没有; 用以表示否定的回答; 不许; 决非
Origin:
Frequency: 213
our
Used as a modifier before a noun: our accomplishments; our hometown. 我们的
Origin:
Frequency: 213
new
1. Having been made or come into being only a short time ago; recent: a new law. 新来的; 新的; 最近; 有别于从前的; 刚刚
Origin:
Frequency: 210
film
1. A thin skin or membrane. 使变朦胧; 影片; 把...摄成电影; 电影; 薄膜
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 209
just
1. Honorable and fair in one's dealings and actions: a just ruler. See Synonyms at fair1. 正好; 正如; 确实地; 绝对地; 请…
Alternative Latin Root: just
Please See: just
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: injustice just justice justiciable justiciary justifiable justify
Please See the Dissection of: injustice justice justifiable
Example word meaning:
injustice = the quality of being unjust or unfair; lack of justice; wrong
just = 1. Honorable and fair in one's dealings and actions: a just ruler. See Synonyms at fair1.
justice = the quality of being righteous; rectitude (conduct according to moral principles)
justiciable = 1. Appropriate for a decision by a court because of the presentation of clear legal issues in a dispute between parties with an actual stake in the outcome.
justiciary = A high judicial officer in medieval England.
justifiable = that can be justified or defended as correct
justify = 1. To demonstrate or prove to be just, right, or valid: justified each budgetary expense as necessary; anger that is justified by the circumstances.
Origin:
Frequency: 208
only
1. a. Alone in kind or class; sole: That's the only pen I have.b. Having no siblings: an only child. 仅仅; 唯一的; 唯有; 才; 只
Origin:
Frequency: 208
see
1. a. To perceive with the eye: Do you see the hawk in the tree?b. To detect by means analogous to use of the eye: The surveillance camera saw the intruders.c. To attend or view as a spectator: saw a play.d. To refer to or look at: Persons interested in the book's history should see page one of the preface. 看见; 研究; 设想; 陪伴; 与…见面
Origin:
Frequency: 204
good
1. Being positive or desirable in nature; not bad or poor: a good experience; good news from the hospital. 乖的; 令人快乐的; 优良品德; 优质的; 健康的
Alternative Greek Root: eu-
Please See: eu- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: eucalyptus Eugene eugenics eulogy euphagia euphemism euphonic euphoria euphoric euphuism euthanasia eutrophy evangelist
Please See the Dissection of: eucalyptus Eugene eugenics eulogy euphagia euphemism euphonic euphoria euphoric euphuism euthanasia eutrophy evangelist
Example word meaning:
eucalyptus = any of a genus of mostly Australian evergreen that have rigid entire leaves and umbellate flowers and are widely cultivated for their gums, resins, oils, and woods
Eugene = a name for a man (which means well born, noble)
eugenics = a science or a process of passing improved genes to descendents
eulogy = a piece of writing praising a person at his funeral
euphagia = normal and proper eating
euphemism = the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive expression for one that may offend or suggest something unpleasant
euphonic = of good sound
euphoria = a feeling of well-being or elation
euphoric = relating to the feeling of great happiness or well-being
euphuism = an elegant Elizabethan literary style with excessive use of balance, antithesis(contrast of thoughts), alliteration (repeating first consonant in neighboring words), and similes drawn from mythology and nature; artificial elegance of language
euthanasia = the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured people in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy
eutrophy = a body of water well nourished, resulting in the wild growth of aquatic plant life and depletion of dissolved oxygen
evangelist = a writer of any of the four Gospels; a person who evangelizes (to preach the gospel); an enthusiastic advocate
Alternative Latin Root: ben- bon- prob virtuos
Please See: ben- (exact root) bon- (exact root) prob
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: beneficent beneficial beneficiary benefit benevolent benign benignant bona bonanza bonito bonny bonus boon bounteous bounty debonair embonpoint probe probity prove virtuoso
Please See the Dissection of: beneficent beneficial beneficiary benefit benevolent benign benignant bonanza bonny bonus boon bounteous bounty debonair probe probity virtuoso
Example word meaning:
beneficent = doing or producing good; doing something with kindness or charity
beneficial = conferring ((of a person in a superior position) giving to another person) benefits; conducive (leading) to personal or social well-being
beneficiary = a person who benefits from something
benefit = something that promotes well-being; advantage; useful aid or help
benevolent = marked by or disposed (tending) to doing good things
benign = good; well-born; good-natured; kindly
benignant = serenely (clear and calm without storm and sudden changes) mild and kindly; benign
bona = (Placename) Mount Bona a mountain in S Alaska, in the Wrangell Mountains. Height: 5005 m (16 420 ft)
bonanza = a very rich vein or pocket or ore; any source of great wealth or profits
bonito = Any of various marine food and game fishes of the family Scombridae and especially the genus Sarda, resembling a small tuna.
bonny = attractive or appealing physically; pretty
bonus = anything given in addition to the customary or required amount
boon = welcome benefit; blessing
bounteous = giving freely and generously, without restraint
bounty = generosity in giving; bonus
debonair = 1 [archaic] gentle, courteous 2 suave (smoothly gracious and sophisticated), urbane (notably polite or polished in manner); lighthearted
embonpoint = The condition of being plump; stoutness.
probe = a slender medical instrument used especially for exploration or examination
probity = uprightness (or rightness) in one's dealings; integrity
prove = 1. a. To establish the truth or validity of (something) by the presentation of argument or evidence: The novel proves that the essayist can write in more than one genre. The storm proved him to be wrong in his prediction.b. To demonstrate the reality of (something): He proved his strength by doing 50 pushups.c. To show (oneself) to be what is specified or to have a certain characteristic: proved herself to be a formidable debater; proved herself to be worthy of the task.
virtuoso = a person displaying great technical skill in some fine art, especially in the performance of music
Origin:
Frequency: 201
water
1. A clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid, H2O, essential for most plant and animal life and the most widely used of all solvents. Freezing point 0°C (32°F); boiling point 100°C (212°F); specific gravity (4°C) 1.0000; weight per gallon (15°C) 8.338 pounds (3.782 kilograms). 水; 浇水; 淌口水; 流泪
Origin:
Frequency: 201
need
1. A condition or situation in which something must be supplied in order for a certain condition to be maintained or a desired state to be achieved: crops in need of water; a child's need for affection. 需要; 困难; 必要; 必需; 贫穷
Origin:
Frequency: 193
should
1. Used to express obligation or duty: You should send her a note. 应该; 竟会; 竟然; 表示可能性; 万一
Origin:
Frequency: 191
very
1. In a high degree; extremely: very happy; very much admired. 很; 最大程度; 正是...的; 用于加强语气; 非常的
Origin:
Frequency: 191
any
1. One or some; no matter which: Take any book you want. Do you have any information on ancient Roman architecture? 丝毫; 任一; 任一数额; 任一数额的; 任一的
Note: any = one + -y. Please see one and -y. Unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 190
See also: one, -y
history
1. a. A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events: a history of the Vikings.b. A formal written account of related natural phenomena: a history of volcanoes.c. A record of a patient's general medical background: took the patient's history.d. An established condition or pattern of behavior: an inmate with a history of mental illness and drug abuse. 历史; 历史学; 来历
Alternative Greek Root: historia
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: history storey story
Example word meaning:
history = 1. a. A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events: a history of the Vikings.b. A formal written account of related natural phenomena: a history of volcanoes.c. A record of a patient's general medical background: took the patient's history.d. An established condition or pattern of behavior: an inmate with a history of mental illness and drug abuse.
storey = Variant of story2.
story = 1. An account or recital of an event or a series of events, either true or fictitious, as:a. An account or report regarding the facts of an event or group of events: The witness changed her story under questioning.b. An anecdote: came back from the trip with some good stories.c. A lie: told us a story about the dog eating the cookies.
Origin:
Frequency: 187
often
Many times; frequently. 经常
Origin:
Frequency: 187
way
1. a. A road, path, or highway affording passage from one place to another.b. An opening affording passage: This door is the only way into the attic. 方法; 路; 路程; 路线; 远远地
Alternative Greek Root: od
Please See: od
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anode exodus period
Please See the Dissection of: anode exodus period
Example word meaning:
anode = the positively charged electrode in an electroplating cell, toward which current flows, it is the opposite of cathode (down path)
exodus = a situation where masses leaving a place; road out
period = the interval between some happenings
Alternative Latin Root: vi via voy
Please See: vi via voy
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: convey convoy obvious previous viaduct
Please See the Dissection of: convey convoy obvious previous viaduct
Example word meaning:
convey = to take from one place to another place; transport; carry
convoy = to go along with as an escort, especially in order to protect; escort
obvious = 1 [Obs.] being in the way; 2 easy to see or understand; plain; evident;
previous = occurring before in time or order; prior
viaduct = a long bridge consisting of a series of short concrete or masonry spans supported on piers or towers, usually to carry a road or railroad over a valley, gorge, etc.
Origin:
Frequency: 185
well
1. A deep hole or shaft sunk into the earth to obtain water, oil, gas, or brine. 健康的; 咳！; 唔，这个，噢; 喂！; 喔
Origin:
Frequency: 184
art
1. a. The conscious use of the imagination in the production of objects intended to be contemplated or appreciated as beautiful, as in the arrangement of forms, sounds, or words.b. Such activity in the visual or plastic arts: takes classes in art at the college.c. Products of this activity; imaginative works considered as a group: art on display in the lobby. 艺术; 技术; 美术
Alternative Greek Root: -ics techn
Please See: -ics techn
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: graphics pyrotechnical technical
Please See the Dissection of: graphics pyrotechnical technical
Example word meaning:
graphics = the art or science of making drawings or graphs, as in engineering or mathematics
pyrotechnical = relating to the art or science of making fireworks
technical = having a special and usually practical knowledge for carrying out a job; having mechanical or scientific knowledge
Alternative Latin Root: art ert
Please See: art ert
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: artificial inertia
Please See the Dissection of: artificial inertia
Example word meaning:
artificial = made by human work or art, not by nature; not natural; imitated
inertia = a property of matter by which it remains at rest or in uniform motion in the same straight line unless acted upon by some external force
Origin:
Frequency: 183
know
To perceive directly; grasp in the mind with clarity or certainty v. 了解；知道；认识
Alternative Greek Root: gno gnos
Please See: gno (exact root) gnos (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: agnostic bibliognost diagnosis gnosis gnostic pathognomic physiognomy prognosis prognosticate
Please See the Dissection of: agnostic bibliognost diagnosis gnostic pathognomic physiognomy prognosticate
Example word meaning:
agnostic = not being able to know whether God exists or not; a person who believes that human mind can not know whether God exists or not
bibliognost = One who knows books; a person who possesses an encyclopedia knowledge of books and bibliography
diagnosis = the process to know something throughout by examining the facts or problems of the thing
gnosis = Intuitive apprehension of spiritual truths, an esoteric form of knowledge sought by the Gnostics.
gnostic = of knowledge especially spiritual knowledge
pathognomic = indicating or typical of a particular disease
physiognomy = the process of finding out nature, or characters from physical appearance
prognosis = 1. a. A prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease.b. The likelihood of recovery from a disease.
prognosticate = know before hand, forecast
Alternative Latin Root: gnit gno gnose gnot nit no nose not sap sci
Please See: gnit (exact root) gno (exact root) gnose (exact root) gnot (exact root) nit (exact root) no (exact root) nose (exact root) not (exact root) sap sci (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: acquaint axonometry can cognition cognizant cognoscente connoisseur connote conscience conscientious conscious denote ignoble ignominy ignorant ignore incognito know nescient nice noble notable noteworthy notice notify notion notoriety notorious omniscient plebiscite precognition prescience prescient recognizance recognize reconnoiter sage science scientific scilicet sciolist unconscionable
Please See the Dissection of: axonometry can cognizant connoisseur connote conscience conscientious conscious denote ignoble ignorant incognito know nescient noble notable noteworthy notoriety notorious omniscient plebiscite prescience recognizance recognize reconnoiter sage science scientific scilicet sciolist unconscionable
Example word meaning:
acquaint = 1. a. To cause to come to know personally: Let me acquaint you with my family.b. To make familiar: acquainted myself with the controls.
axonometry = the branch of crystallography concerned with measurement of the axes of crystals
can = to be able to, have the power or skill to.
cognition = 1. The mental process of knowing, including aspects such as awareness, perception, reasoning, and judgment.
cognizant = knowledgeable of something especially through personal experience; mindful
cognoscente = A person with superior, usually specialized knowledge or highly refined taste; a connoisseur.
connoisseur = expert; especially one who understands the details, technique, or principles of an art and is competent to act as a critical judge
connote = to convey or suggest some meaning in addition to the explicit or denoted meaning
conscience = a knowledge or sense of right and wrong, with an urge to do right
conscientious = governed by or conforming to the dictates (orders) of conscience; scrupulous (doing things carefully with moral integrity)
conscious = perceiving, knowing, apprehending or noticing with a degree of controlled thought or observation
denote = to be a sign of something; indicate; signify
ignoble = not noble in birth or position; of the common people
ignominy = 1. Great personal dishonor or humiliation: a military adventure that ended in ignominy.
ignorant = lacking knowledge; having little knowledge, education, or experience;
ignore = To refuse to pay attention to; disregard.
incognito = with one's own identity unknown or concealed
know = To perceive directly; grasp in the mind with clarity or certainty
nescient = lacking knowledge
nice = 1. Pleasing and agreeable in nature: had a nice time; a nice person.
noble = well-known, fame, renown, etc., having eminence (high in rank)
notable = worthy of note; remarkable
noteworthy = worthy of note; deserving notice; outstanding; remarkable; notable
notice = 1. The act of noting or observing; perception or attention: That detail escaped my notice.
notify = 1. To give notice to; inform: notified the citizens of the curfew by posting signs.
notion = 1. A belief or opinion: had an old-fashioned notion of what qualities were most important in a mate.
notoriety = the quality or state of being notorious (well-known, but unfavorably known)
notorious = well known, publicly discussed; extended further to mean widely but unfavorably known or discussed
omniscient = having infinite knowledge; knowing all things
plebiscite = an expression of the people's will by direct ballot on a political issue, as in choosing between independent nationhood or affiliation with another nation
precognition = Knowledge of something in advance of its occurrence, especially by extrasensory perception; clairvoyance.
prescience = knowledge of something before they happen; foreknowledge
prescient = 1. Of or relating to prescience.
recognizance = [Law] an obligation of record entered into before a court or magistrate, binding a person to do or not do something, be in court at a certain time, etc.
recognize = to perceive a thing or a person to be something or someone previously known; to show or acknowledge that someone is familiar with something previously known
reconnoiter = to make a reconnaissance (a preliminary survey to gain information; especially an exploratory military survey of enemy territory) of
sage = wise, discerning, judicious, etc
science = the state of knowing; knowledge that is distinguished from ignorance or misunderstanding
scientific = of or dealing with science (or knowledge)
scilicet = namely; to wit (power of reasoning); that is to say. Shortened to sc. Originally it means it is permitted to know
sciolist = a person with a superficial show of learning; a person with superficial knowledge of something
unconscionable = not controlled or guided by conscience (a knowledge or sense of right and wrong, with an urge to do right), unscrupulous
Note:
acquaint is from ac- (to) + qnit (know)can is from gno (know)nice = nescire = ne- (not) + scir (=sci, know) + e = ignorant, silly, foolishnoble is from noscere = gnoscere = gno (know) + scere = get to knowsage = sap (know)
Origin:
Frequency: 181
then
1. At that time: I was still in school then. Come at noon; I'll be ready then. 然后; 那么; 那时; 还有; 另外
Origin:
Frequency: 179
my
1. Used as a modifier before a noun: my boots; my accomplishments. 我的; 哎呀
Origin:
Frequency: 177
first
1. The ordinal number matching the number one in a series. 第一; 首先; 第一的; 先
Alternative Greek Root: arch archa- archae- archi proto-
Please See: arch archa- archae- archi proto-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: archaeology archaic archaism architect prototype
Please See the Dissection of: archaeology archaic archaism architect prototype
Example word meaning:
archaeology = the study of ancient societies
archaic = being the first, very old, no longer in use
archaism = the use of an archaic words, the imitation of archaic words, technique, etc
architect = a person qualified to design buildings and to superintend their erection
prototype = the first thing of a type; original; = archetype
Alternative Latin Root: prim- prin-
Please See: prim- prin-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: primary primordium principal
Please See the Dissection of: primary principal
Example word meaning:
primary = first in time or order of development; primitive; original; earliest
primordium = An organ or a part in its most rudimentary form or stage of development
principal = most important, consequential, or influential, chief
Origin:
Frequency: 176
would
1. Used to express desire or intent: She said she would meet us at the corner. 也许将要; 大概; 将; 将会; 将会做
Origin:
Frequency: 176
each
Being one of two or more considered individually; every: Each person cast a vote. My technique improved with each lesson. 每个; 每人; 各自的; 每
Alternative Latin Root: -ni
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: centenary denarius duodenum keno millenary nonagenarian novena octogenarian pinochle quaternary quire septuagenarian sexagenarian ternary trine
Please See the Dissection of: nonagenarian septuagenarian
Example word meaning:
centenary = 1. Of or relating to a 100-year period.
denarius = 1. An ancient Roman silver coin.
duodenum = The beginning portion of the small intestine, starting at the lower end of the stomach and extending to the jejunum.
keno = A game of chance, similar to lotto, that uses balls rather than counters.
millenary = 1. Of or relating to a thousand, especially to a thousand years; millenarian.
nonagenarian = 90 years old, or between the ages of 90 and 100
novena = A recitation of prayers and devotions for a special purpose during nine consecutive days.
octogenarian = Being between 80 and 90 years of age.
pinochle = 1. A game of cards for two to four persons, played with a special deck of 48 cards, with points being scored by taking tricks and forming certain combinations.
quaternary = 1. Consisting of four; in fours.
quire = 1. A set of 24 or sometimes 25 sheets of paper of the same size and stock; one twentieth of a ream.
septuagenarian = a person whose age is in the seventies
sexagenarian = 1. Being 60 years old or between the ages of 60 and 70.
ternary = 1. Composed of three or arranged in threes.
trine = 1. Threefold; triple.
Note:
centenary is from centeni (=a hundred each)denarius is from deni (ten each) + -arius (=-ary, a noun suffix for object)keno is from quini (five each)millenary is from milleni (a thousand each)nonagenarian is from nonageni (90 each)novena is from noveni (nine each)octogenarian is from octogeni (80 each)pinochle is from bini (two each)quaternary is from quaterniquire is from quaterniternary is from terni (three each)trine is from trini (three each)
Origin:
Frequency: 173
over
1. In or at a position above or higher than: a sign over the door; a hawk gliding over the hills. 在...之上; 在...期间; 在...的另一边; 在...顶上; 在数量上高于
Origin:
Frequency: 170
world
1. a. The earth, especially together with the life it supports: a chemical found all over the world; an ecological disaster that could threaten the entire world.b. The universe: how the ancients conceived the world. 世界; 人世间; 大量地; 天体; 存在的状态
Origin:
Frequency: 169
information
1. Knowledge or facts learned, especially about a certain subject or event. See Synonyms at knowledge. 信息; 情报; 资料
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 168
map
1. a. A representation, usually on a plane surface, of a region of the earth or heavens.b. Something that suggests such a representation, as in clarity of representation. 地图; 天体图; 绘制一地区等的地图
Origin:
Frequency: 167
find
1. To come upon, often by accident; meet with: found a dime on the floor. 找到; 认为; 重要的发现; 发现
Alternative Greek Root: heuriskein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: eureka heuristic
Example word meaning:
eureka = A city of northwest California on Humboldt Bay, an arm of the Pacific Ocean. Lumbering, fishing, and tourism are important to its economy.
heuristic = 1. Of or relating to a usually speculative formulation serving as a guide in the investigation or solution of a problem: "The historian discovers the past by the judicious use of such a heuristic device as the 'ideal type'" (Karl J. Weintraub).
Alternative Latin Root: inven reper
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: invent invention inventory repertory
Example word meaning:
invent = 1. To produce or contrive (something previously unknown) by the use of ingenuity or imagination.
invention = 1. The act or process of inventing: used a technique of her own invention.
inventory = 1. a. A detailed, itemized list, report, or record of things in one's possession, especially a periodic survey of all goods and materials in stock.b. The process of making such a list, report, or record.c. The items listed in such a report or record.d. The quantity of goods and materials on hand; stock.
repertory = 1. A repertoire.
Origin:
Frequency: 166
where
1. At or in what place: Where is the elevator? 什么地方; 哪里; 在...地方; 在...的地方
Alternative Latin Root: ubi-
Please See: ubi-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ubiety
Please See the Dissection of: ubiety
Example word meaning:
ubiety = the condition of being in a particular place
Origin:
Frequency: 166
much
1. A large quantity or amount: Much has been written. 许多; 许多的; 非常; 多; 大量
Origin:
Frequency: 165
take
1. To get into one's hands, control, or possession, especially:a. To grasp or grip: take your partner's hand.b. To capture physically; seize: take an enemy fortress.c. To seize with authority or legal right: The town took the land by eminent domain.d. To get possession of (fish or game, for example) by capturing or killing.e. Sports To catch or receive (a ball or puck): The player took the pass on the fly.f. Sports & Games To acquire in a game or competition; win: took the crown in horse racing.g. Sports & Games To defeat: Our team took the visitors three to one.h. To engage in sex with. 拿取; 拿走; 指导; 接受; 搭乘
Origin:
Frequency: 164
want
1. a. To have a strong feeling to have (something); wish (to possess or do something); desire greatly: She wants a glass of water. They want to leave. See Synonyms at desire.b. To desire (someone to do something): I want you to clean your room. 想要; 缺少; 要; 贫困; 需求的物品
Origin:
Frequency: 163
important
marked by or indicative of significant worth or consequence; valuable in content or relationship 重要的, 影响很大的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 160
family
1. a. A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of one or two parents and their children.b. The children of one of these groups: She raised a large family.c. A group of persons related by descent or marriage: My whole family, including my cousins, gets together once a year. See Usage Note at collective noun. 家庭; 家族; 科; 子女
Alternative Greek Root: genea
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: genealogy
Please See the Dissection of: genealogy
Example word meaning:
genealogy = the study of the history of a family or race
Origin:
Frequency: 159
those
Plural of that. 那些
Origin:
Frequency: 156
example
1. One that is representative of a group as a whole: the squirrel, an example of a rodent; introduced each new word with examples of its use. 例子; 样本; 榜样; 鉴戒
Alternative Latin Root: exempl instantia
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: exemplar exemplify exempt instance sample
Please See the Dissection of: exempt sample
Example word meaning:
exemplar = 1. One that is worthy of imitation; a perfect example or model. See Synonyms at ideal.
exemplify = 1. a. To illustrate by example: exemplify an argument.b. To serve as an example of: scenes that exemplify the film director's style.
exempt = [obsolete] set apart; free or released from liability or requirement which others are subject to
instance = 1. a. An example that is cited to prove or invalidate a contention or illustrate a point. See Synonyms at example.b. A case or an occurrence: In all such instances, let conscience be your guide.
sample = a part, piece, or item taken or shown as representative of a whole thing, group, species, etc.; specimen; pattern
Origin:
Frequency: 147
while
1. A period of time: stay for a while; sang all the while. See Usage Note at awhile. 一会儿; 虽然; 尽管; 当...的时候
Origin:
Frequency: 147
he
1. Her (or His) Excellency 他; 任何人; 雄性动物; 雄性的人
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 144
look
1. a. To employ one's sight, especially in a given direction or on a given object: looking out the window; looked at the floor.b. To search: We looked all afternoon but could not find it. 看; 看一眼; 看起来; 瞥; 外表
Origin:
Frequency: 144
government
1. The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit. 政府; 统治; 政体
Alternative Greek Root: -cracy arche
Please See: -cracy (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: archive aristocracy autocracy cosmocracy democracy isocracy neocracy plutocracy timocracy
Please See the Dissection of: aristocracy autocracy cosmocracy democracy isocracy neocracy timocracy
Example word meaning:
archive = 1. often archives A place or collection containing records, documents, or other materials of historical interest: old land deeds in the municipal archives.
aristocracy = a government by the best citizens, or by a privileged minority or upper class
autocracy = government in which one person has absolute power; dictatorship; despotism; rule by only one person
cosmocracy = the rule of the whole world
democracy = rule by people
isocracy = a system of government in which all persons have equal political power
neocracy = a government by new, inexperienced hands or officials
plutocracy = 1. Government by the wealthy.
timocracy = government in which a certain amount of property is needed for the execution of office; government in which love of honor is the ruling principle
Alternative Latin Root: regimen
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: realm
Please See the Dissection of: realm
Example word meaning:
realm = a kingdom; a region; sphere; area
Note:
realm is from alteration of regimen
Origin:
Frequency: 143
before
1. Earlier in time: They called me the day before. 以前; 在...之前; 在...以前; 在...前面; 与其...宁愿
Alternative Greek Root: pro-
Please See: pro-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: program
Please See the Dissection of: program
Example word meaning:
program = public notice; an outline of the order to be followed, of the features to be presented and the persons participating; instructions written before hand for a computer
Alternative Latin Root: ante- anti- por- pre- pro-
Please See: ante- anti- por- pre- pro-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: antecedent antenna anticipate anticipatory portentous prevention project
Please See the Dissection of: antecedent antenna anticipate anticipatory portentous project
Example word meaning:
antecedent = a word that is mentioned and referred to by a pronoun later such as John in I saw John and I called to him. going or coming before in time, in order, or in logic; prior; previous, preceding
antenna = one of a pair of slender movable segmented sensory organs on the head of insets
anticipate = to look forward to; expect; to make happen earlier; precipitate;
anticipatory = relating to anticipation (looking forward, expectation)
portentous = that portends (foreshadow) evil, ominous
prevention = The act of preventing something: the prevention of illness.
project = a specific plan or design; scheme
Origin:
Frequency: 141
help
1. a. To give assistance to (someone); make it easier for (someone) to do something; aid: She helped me with my project. I helped her find her book.b. To give material or financial aid to: help the homeless.c. To wait on, as in a store or restaurant: Please help the customer in aisle 20. 帮助; 帮手; 忍不住; 救命！; 无法避免
Alternative Greek Root: ophel
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anopheles
Example word meaning:
anopheles = Any of various mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles, which can carry the malaria parasite and transmit the disease to humans. Also called anopheles mosquito.
Alternative Latin Root: auxili juv
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adjutant aid auxiliary coadjutor jocund
Please See the Dissection of: auxiliary
Example word meaning:
adjutant = 1. Abbr. Adj. or Adjt. A staff officer who helps a commanding officer with administrative affairs.
aid = 1. The act or result of helping; assistance: gave aid to the enemy.
auxiliary = giving help or aid; assisting or supporting
coadjutor = 1. A coworker; an assistant.
jocund = Sprightly and lighthearted in disposition, character, or quality.
Note:
adjutant = ad(to) +jut (=juv, help) + -ant (person)aid is from adiut which is from ad- (to) + iut (from juv (help))
Origin:
Frequency: 141
between
1. a. In or through the position or interval separating: between the trees; between 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock.b. Intermediate to, as in quantity, amount, or degree: It costs between 15 and 20 dollars. 在...之间; 在两者之间; 涉及; 齐心协力
Alternative Greek Root: dia- meta-
Please See: dia- meta-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: dialect metope
Example word meaning:
dialect = 1. a. A regional or social variety of a language distinguished by pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary, especially a variety of speech differing from the standard literary language or speech pattern of the culture in which it exists: Cockney is a dialect of English.b. A variety of language that with other varieties constitutes a single language of which no single variety is standard: the dialects of Ancient Greek.
metope = Any of the spaces between two triglyphs on a Doric frieze.
Alternative Latin Root: intel- inter-
Please See: intel- inter-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: intellectual internal interscholastic intersect
Please See the Dissection of: intellectual internal interscholastic intersect
Example word meaning:
intellectual = of or relating to intellect (the ability to reason or understand or to perceive relationships, differences, etc.; power of thought; mind)
internal = of or having to do with the inside; inner
interscholastic = existing or carried on between schools; note: to form an adjective by using inter-, inter- needs to precede an adjective, not a noun; e.g. international
intersect = to divide into two parts by passing through or across; cut across
Origin:
Frequency: 137
go
1. To move or travel; proceed: We will go by bus. Solicitors went from door to door seeking donations. How fast can the boat go? 走; 走动; 运转; 进行; 通向
Alternative Greek Root: bas bat ienai
Please See: bas (exact root) bat (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: acrobat adiabatic base basis dysprosium ion polybasic tribasic
Please See the Dissection of: acrobat adiabatic base polybasic tribasic
Example word meaning:
acrobat = one who performs gymnastic feats requiring skillful control or balance of body
adiabatic = of a process in which heat is not gained or lost or passes through
base = the bottom or supporting part of anything
basis = 1. A fact or circumstance on which something is established: rumors with no basis in reality. See Synonyms at base1.
dysprosium = A soft, silvery metallic element of the lanthanide series occurring in the minerals monazite and bastnaesite, used in nuclear reactor control rods and in the manufacture of laser materials and compact discs. Atomic number 66; atomic weight 162.50; melting point 1,412°C; boiling point 2,567°C; specific gravity 8.551; valence 3. See Periodic Table.
ion = An atom or a group of atoms that has acquired a net electric charge by gaining or losing one or more electrons.
polybasic = of an acid having more than one hydrogen atom replaceable by basic atoms; having more than one basic atoms in a salt
tribasic = containing three hydrogen atoms which are replaceable by basic atoms or radicals
Note:
dysprosium is from dys- + pros- + ienai (go)ion is from ienai (go)
Alternative Latin Root: -cede -ceed -cess -ient aler grad gred gress it mea vad vas
Please See: -cede (exact root) -ceed (exact root) -ient (exact root) grad gred gress it (exact root) mea (exact root) vad (exact root) vas (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: accede accessory adit aggress aggressive alley ambient ambition ancestor antecedent capacitance capacitive capacitor cede circuit circuitous cogitate concede concession concessive concomitant congress decease decedent degradation digress egress evade evasion evasive exceed excess exit facilitate gradation grade gradient graduation hesitate impermeable incapacitate ingredient ingurgitate inhibit inhibitor initial initiate initiative intransitive introit invade irremeable issue iterative janitor obituary orbit perish permeability permeable permeate pervade pervasive praetor preamble precede predecessor premeditate preterite proceed proceedings proceeds process procession progression progressive purlieu recess recession recessive regressive regurgitate rehabilitate rehabilitation retrograde retrogress retrogressive secede secession sedition succeed succession sudden transgress transient transit transition transitive transitory ubiquitous unprecedented vamoose visit visitant
Please See the Dissection of: accede accessory aggressive alley ambient ambition ancestor antecedent capacitance capacitive capacitor circuit circuitous cogitate concede concession concessive concomitant decease decedent degradation digress egress evasion evasive exceed exit facilitate gradation gradient graduation hesitate impermeable incapacitate ingredient ingurgitate inhibit inhibitor initial initiate initiative intransitive invade irremeable iterative obituary orbit permeability permeable permeate pervade pervasive preamble precede predecessor premeditate proceed proceedings proceeds process procession progression progressive recess recession recessive regressive regurgitate rehabilitate rehabilitation retrogressive secede secession sedition succeed succession transgress transient transit transition transitive transitory ubiquitous unprecedented visit
Example word meaning:
accede = to become a party in an agreement; give in to a request or demand
accessory = extra; additional; helping in a secondary or subordinate way; nonessential
adit = An almost horizontal entrance to a mine.
aggress = To initiate an attack, war, quarrel, or fight.
aggressive = tending toward or exhibiting aggression (a forceful action to attack to dominate); having combative readiness
alley = a garden or park walk bordered by trees or bushes
ambient = surrounding; on all sides
ambition = a strong desire to gain a particular objective; specifically the drive to succeed, or to gain fame, power, wealth, etc.
ancestor = one from whom a person is descended and who is usually more remote in the line of descent than a grandparent
antecedent = a word that is mentioned and referred to by a pronoun later such as John in I saw John and I called to him. going or coming before in time, in order, or in logic; prior; previous, preceding
capacitance = the property of a capacitor which determines how much charge can be stored in the capacitor for a given potential difference between its terminals
capacitive = of electrical capacitance
capacitor = a device with two conducting plates separated by dielectric nonconductor used to store electric charges
cede = 1. To surrender possession of, especially by treaty. See Synonyms at relinquish.
circuit = a usually circular line encompassing an area; the space enclosed with such a line; a course around a periphery
circuitous = roundabout; indirect; devious
cogitate = to consider or think seriously and deeply about something; ponder (think deeply about); meditate (to think deeply and continuously); consider
concede = to accept as true, valid or accurate; to accept or acknowledge grudgingly or hesitantly
concession = the act of conceding (accepting or acknowledging as true, valid or accurate)
concessive = yielding, and admitting as true, valid or accurate
concomitant = Occurring or existing concurrently; attendant: poverty and its concomitant social problems.
congress = 1. A formal assembly of representatives, as of various nations, to discuss problems.
decease = departure from life; death
decedent = a person who departed from life; a deceased person
degradation = the act or process of degrading (becoming lower in rank, grade or status)
digress = to turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument
egress = the act of going out or going forth
evade = 1. To escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or deceit: managed to evade their pursuers; went underground in order to evade arrest.
evasion = an evading (escaping by deceitful act); specifically an avoiding of a duty, question, etc. by deceit or cleverness
evasive = tending or intended to evade (to slip away; to escape or to avoid)
exceed = to extend out of; to go beyond (a limit); to be greater than or superior to
excess = 1. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient: rains that filled the reservoirs to excess.
exit = a departure from a stage; to go out or go away
facilitate = to make easy or easier
gradation = a series of steps that form successive stages
grade = 1. A stage or degree in a process.
gradient = descending or ascending with a uniform slope
graduation = a mark on vessel indicating quantity or degrees
hesitate = to hold back in doubt or uncertainty
impermeable = not permeable; not permitting fluids to pass through it; impenetrable
incapacitate = to make unable or unfit; to remove ability from
ingredient = any of the things that a mixture is made of; a constituent of anything
ingurgitate = to swallow up something greedily or in large amounts; gulp; gorge (swallow greedily); guzzle (drink greedily)
inhibit = to prohibit from doing something; to hold in check
inhibitor = a person or thing that inhibits; especially any substance that slows or prevents a chemical or organic reaction
initial = of or relating to the beginning; incipient [his initial reaction]
initiate = to bring into practice or use; introduce by first doing or using; start;
initiative = of or having the nature of initiation (introduction by first doing or using; starting); introductory; initial; the characteristic of originating new ideas or methods
intransitive = not transitive (having a direct object); especially, characterized by not having or containing a direct object
introit = 1. Ecclesiastical A hymn or psalm sung when the officiant enters at the opening of a service.
invade = to enter forcibly or hostilely; come into as an enemy
irremeable = that has no way to go back; from which there is no return
issue = 1. a. A point or matter of discussion, debate, or dispute: What legal and moral issues should we consider?b. A matter of public concern: debated economic issues.c. A misgiving, objection, or complaint: had issues with the plan to change the curriculum.
iterative = repetitious; repeating or repeated
janitor = 1. One who attends to the maintenance or cleaning of a building.
obituary = a notice of someone's death, as in a newspaper, usually with a brief biography
orbit = track; path
perish = 1. To die or be destroyed, especially in a violent or untimely manner: "Must then a Christ perish in torment in every age to save those who have no imagination?" (George Bernard Shaw).
permeability = the state or quality of being permeable (that can be permeated; open to passage or penetration, especially by fluids)
permeable = that can be permeated; open to passage or penetration, especially by fluids
permeate = to pass into or through and affect every part of; penetrate and spread through
pervade = 1 [Rare] pass through; spread or be diffused throughout a place 2 to be prevalent (existing) throughout a place
pervasive = tending to pervade or spread throughout; to be prevalent (existing widely) throughout
praetor = An annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic, ranking below but having approximately the same functions as a consul.
preamble = an introduction especially one to a constitution, statute, etc., stating the reasons and purpose of it
precede = to go, come in front of or ahead of
predecessor = a person who precedes or preceded another as in office
premeditate = to think about and revolve in the mind beforehand
preterite = 1. The verb form expressing or describing a past action or condition.
proceed = to go or continue to go forward; advance; to come forth from a source
proceedings = events, happenings; procedures; an official record of things said or done
proceeds = the money or profit or gain derived from a sale, business venture, etc.
process = progress, advance, or something going on
procession = a group of individuals moving along in an orderly often ceremonial way as in a parade
progression = a moving forward or onward; progress
progressive = of, relating to, or characterized by progress (move forward) or progression (an act of moving forward)
purlieu = 1. An outlying or neighboring area.
recess = the action of receding (going back, or withdrawing)
recession = a going back or receding; withdrawal
recessive = tending to recede (to go or move back)
regressive = tending to regress (move back) or produce regression
regurgitate = to rush, surge, or flow back; to bring partly digested food from the stomach back to the mouth
rehabilitate = to restore to a former state, capacity, or reputation
rehabilitation = the act or process of rehabilitating (restoring to a former state, capacity, or reputation)
retrograde = 1. Moving or tending backward: a retrograde flow.
retrogress = 1. To return to an earlier, inferior, or less complex condition.
retrogressive = going or directed backward; declining from a better to a worse state
secede = to withdraw from an organization
secession = an act of seceding; formal withdrawal from an organization
sedition = the stirring of discontent, resistance, or rebellion against the government in power
succeed = to follow after another in order
succession = the act or process of going or following in order one after another; sequence
sudden = 1. Happening without warning; unforeseen: a sudden storm.
transgress = to go beyond a boundary or limit; violate a law
transient = passing especially quickly into existence and then out of existence; passing through or by a place with only a brief stay
transit = passage through or across; a transition; change; carrying or being carried through or across; conveyance
transition = passage from one state, stage, subject, or place to another; change; a movement, development, or evolution from one form, state, stage, or style to another
transitive = characterized by having or containing a direct object [transitive verb]; being or relating to a relation with the property: if A relates to B, and B to C, the A relates to C
transitory = a passing nature; not enduring or permanent; temporary, fleeting (floating, flying), or ephemeral (lasting only one day; short-lived); transient
ubiquitous = present, or seeming to be present everywhere at the same time; omnipresent (present in all places at the same time)
unprecedented = having no precedent, novel, unexampled
vamoose = To leave hurriedly.
visit = to go or come to see (a person, place, etc)
visitant = 1. A visitor; a guest.
Note:
issue is from iss(=is-=ex-, out) + ue(=uta=it, go)perish = per- (through, away) + ish (=it, go)praetor = pra (=pro-, before) + et (=it, go) + or (person)preterite = preter- (=pro-, before) + it (go) + epurlieu = pur (=pro-, before) + lieu (=aler, go)sedition = sed- (apart) + it (go) + ion (an act)sudden = sud (=sub-, under, secretely) + d (=it, go)vamoose = a Spanish word from vad (go)
Origin:
Frequency: 131
own
1. a. To have or possess as property: owns a chain of restaurants.b. To have control over: For a time, enemy planes owned the skies. 拥有; 自己的; 承认
Origin:
Frequency: 130
us
1. Uncle Sam 我们; 美国
Origin:
Frequency: 127
great
1. a. Very large in size, extent, or intensity: a great pile of rubble; a great storm.b. Of a larger size than other, similar forms: the great anteater.c. Large in quantity or number: A great throng awaited us. See Synonyms at large.d. Extensive in time or distance: a great delay; a great way off. 伟大的; 极大的; 精于...的; 重要的; 非常好的
Alternative Greek Root: megalo-
Please See: megalo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: megalomaniac
Please See the Dissection of: megalomaniac
Example word meaning:
megalomaniac = a person with a mania for great or grandiose performance or with a delusional mental disorder that is marked by feelings of personal omnipotence and grandeur
Alternative Latin Root: grand magn-
Please See: grand magn-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: aggrandize grandiloquent magniloquence
Please See the Dissection of: grandiloquent magniloquence
Example word meaning:
aggrandize = 1. a. To increase the scope of; extend: aggrandized the authority of his position.b. To make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation: "The executive branch had aggrandized itself during the war at the expense of the legislative branch" (David Herbert Donald).
grandiloquent = using high-flown, pompous, bombastic words and expressions; same as magniloquent
magniloquence = lofty, pompous (imposing, splendid, or splendorous), or grandiose (being grand and splendor) in speech or style of expression
Origin:
Frequency: 126
his
Used as a modifier before a noun: his boots; his plans. 他的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 125
another
1. One more; an additional: had another cup of coffee. 再一; 再一个; 另一个; 另一事; 另一人
Note: another = one + other. Please see one, other
Origin:
Frequency: 123
See also: one, other
health
1. The overall condition of an organism at a given time. 健康; 健康状况
Alternative Latin Root: salu salut salv sanitas
Please See: salu (exact root) salut (exact root) salv (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: salubrious salutary salute salvo sanitarium sanity unsanitary
Please See the Dissection of: salubrious salutary salute salvo unsanitary
Example word meaning:
salubrious = promoting health or welfare; healthful, wholesome, salutary (healthful), etc.
salutary = promoting or conducive (leading) to health; healthful
salute = to greet or welcome with friendly words or ceremonial gesture (a movement or a position of the body to express emotions or ideas), such as a bowing, tipping the hat, etc.
salvo = a discharge of a number of a piece of artillery (guns) or small arms, in regular succession or at the same time, either as a salute or especially in naval battle, as a broadside (simultaneous firing of all the guns on one side of a warship)
sanitarium = See sanatorium.
sanity = 1. The quality or condition of being sane; soundness of mind.
unsanitary = not sanitary; unhealthful or likely to cause to disease
Origin:
Frequency: 122
same
1. Being the very one; identical: the same boat we rented before. 同样的; 未改变的; 相同的; 一样的; 依然如故的
Origin:
Frequency: 120
study
1. a. The effort to acquire knowledge, as by reading, observation, or research: The study of language has overturned many misconceptions.b. An act or effort made in the pursuit of knowledge: applied himself to his studies.c. A branch of knowledge or department of learning: the study of geography; graduate studies. 学习; 摹本; 研究; 练习曲; 书房
Origin:
Frequency: 118
why
1. The reason, cause, or purpose for which: I know why you left. 为什么
Origin:
Frequency: 118
few
1. Amounting to or consisting of a small number: one of my few bad habits. See Usage Note at less. 不多的; 几乎没有; 很少的
Alternative Greek Root: olig-
Please See: olig- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: oligarchy
Please See the Dissection of: oligarchy
Example word meaning:
oligarchy = country or organization run by a few people
Alternative Latin Root: pauci-
Please See: pauci- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: pauciloquent paucity
Please See the Dissection of: pauciloquent paucity
Example word meaning:
pauciloquent = speaking in few words; brief in speech
paucity = fewness; small number
Origin:
Frequency: 117
game
1. An activity providing entertainment or amusement; a pastime: party games; word games. 游戏; 猎物; 一局; 一盘; 勇敢的
Alternative Latin Root: jeu ludus
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: allude jeopardy ludic ludicrous
Please See the Dissection of: allude ludicrous
Example word meaning:
allude = to refer in a casual or indirect way
jeopardy = 1. Risk of loss or injury; peril or danger.
ludic = Of or relating to play or playfulness: "Fiction ... now makes [language] the center of its reflexive concern, and explodes in ludic, parodic, ironic forms" (Ihab Hassan).
ludicrous = so absurd, ridiculous, or exaggerated as to cause or merit laughter
Origin:
Frequency: 117
might
1. Great power or force, as of a nation or army. 也许; 会; 力量; 可能
Origin:
Frequency: 116
think
1. To have or formulate in the mind: Think the happiest thought you can think. 思考; 想; 想象; 打算; 认为
Origin:
Frequency: 116
free
1. a. Not imprisoned or confined: walked out of prison a free man; set the birds free.b. Not controlled by obligation or the will of another: felt free to go. 自由的; 免费的; 大方的; 摆脱; 无拘束的
Alternative Latin Root: franc franch lax liber quit solut solv
Please See: franc (exact root) franch (exact root) quit solut (exact root) solv (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: absolute absolve acquit acquittal deliver franchise frank franklin hydrosol liberal liberate libertine liberty livery quits relax resolution soluble solute solvable solvation solve solvent
Please See the Dissection of: absolute absolve acquittal franchise frank franklin hydrosol resolution soluble solvable solvation solvent
Example word meaning:
absolute = complete; perfect; whole; not restricted in any way; e.g. absolute silence
absolve = to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt
acquit = 1. Law To find not guilty of a criminal offense.
acquittal = an acquitting (releasing from a duty, obligation etc.); discharge of duty, obligation, etc.
deliver = 1. To bring or transport to the proper place or recipient; distribute: deliver groceries; deliver the mail.
franchise = freedom or immunity from some burden or restriction vested in a person or a group; a special privilege granted to an individual or group, especially the right to be and exercise the powers of a corporation
frank = marked by free, forthright (directly forward), and sincere expression [a frank reply]; unmistakably evident
franklin = a medieval English landowner of free but not noble birth
hydrosol = a disperse (breaking and scattering) system in which water is the disperse medium
liberal = 1. a. Favoring reform, open to new ideas, and tolerant of the ideas and behavior of others; not bound by traditional thinking; broad-minded. See Synonyms at broad-minded.b. Of, relating to, or characteristic of liberalism.c. Liberal Of, designating, or characteristic of a political party founded on or associated with principles of social and political liberalism, especially in Great Britain, Canada, and the United States.
liberate = 1. To set free, as from oppression, confinement, or foreign control.
libertine = 1. One who acts without moral restraint; a dissolute person.
liberty = 1. The condition of being free from confinement, servitude, or forced labor.
livery = 1. A distinctive uniform worn by the male servants of a household.
quits = On even terms with by payment or requital: I am finally quits with the loan.
relax = 1. To make lax or loose: relax one's grip.
resolution = the act or process of resolving, such as the act of analyzing a complex notion into simpler ones, the act of answering or solving a problem
soluble = susceptible of being dissolved in water
solute = A substance dissolved in another substance, usually the component of a solution present in the lesser amount.
solvable = susceptible of being solved, resolved, or explained, or of solution
solvation = to make part of a solvate (a mixture or aggregate that consists of solute (solute is the substance that gets dissolved in solvent which is often liquid) and solvent)
solve = To find an answer to, explanation for, or way of dealing with (a problem, for example).
solvent = (as of water) that dissolves or can dissolve
Note:
livery is from delivery which is from root liber
Origin:
Frequency: 115
too
1. In addition; also: He's coming along too. 也; 太; 很; 过于; 非常
Origin:
Frequency: 114
right
1. Conforming with or conformable to justice, law, or morality: do the right thing and confess. 右边的; 正确; 正确的; 立刻
Origin:
Frequency: 113
still
1. a. Not moving or in motion: The patient must be still for the doctor to work.b. Free from disturbance, agitation, or commotion: the still waters of the lake.c. Of or relating to a single or static photograph as opposed to a movie. 不起泡的; 仍旧; 仍然; 寂静的; 更
Origin:
Frequency: 112
system
parts that are combined together in an object that are working together as a whole; a regularly interacting or interdependent group of items forming a unified whole 系统, 体系, 制度, 体制
Origin:
Frequency: 111
after
1. a. Behind in place or order: Z comes after Y in the alphabet.b. Next to or lower than in order or importance. 在...之后; 在...以后; 在...后面; 在…之后; 由于
Alternative Greek Root: met- meta- meth-
Please See: met- meta- meth-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: metabolism metaphysical metempsychosis
Please See the Dissection of: metabolism metaphysical metempsychosis
Example word meaning:
metabolism = the chemical and physical processes that are continuously going on in living organisms and cells, consisting of anabolism and catabolism
metaphysical = connected with metaphysics (the branch of philosophy that deals with first principles and seeks to explain the nature of being and the origin and structure of the universe)
metempsychosis = the transmigration of the soul, esp. the passage of the soul after death into the body of another being, reincarnation
Alternative Latin Root: post-
Please See: post-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: postpone preposterous
Please See the Dissection of: postpone preposterous
Example word meaning:
postpone = to put off to a later time or date; defer
preposterous = contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd. (preposterous originally means a cart before the horse)
Origin:
Frequency: 110
best
1. Surpassing all others in excellence, achievement, or quality; most excellent: the best performer; the best grade of ore. 最好地; 最好的; 打败
Alternative Greek Root: aristo
Please See: aristo
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: aristocracy
Please See the Dissection of: aristocracy
Example word meaning:
aristocracy = a government by the best citizens, or by a privileged minority or upper class
Alternative Latin Root: optimus
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: optimum
Example word meaning:
optimum = 1. The point at which the condition, degree, or amount of something is the most favorable.
Origin:
Frequency: 108
must
1. To be obliged or required by morality, law, or custom: Citizens must register in order to vote. 必须; 不可少的事物; 应当; 很可能
Origin:
Frequency: 108
her
1. Used as the direct object of a verb: They saw her at the conference. 她; 她的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 107
life
1. a. The property or quality that distinguishes living organisms from dead organisms and inanimate matter, manifested in functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli or adaptation to the environment originating from within the organism.b. The characteristic state or condition of a living organism. 生命; 生命力; 生活方式; 生涯; 生物
Origin:
Frequency: 107
since
1. From then until now or between then and now: They left town and haven't been here since. 从...以来; 从...时起; 后来; 因为; 此后
Origin:
Frequency: 107
could
1. Used to indicate ability or permission in the past: I could run faster then. Only men could go to the club in those days. 可能; 能; 表示可能性
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see the note for can.
Origin:
Frequency: 105
now
1. At the present time: goods now on sale; the now aging dictator. 现在; 由于; 表示说明、警告、命令等或表示不相信; 马上; 哎！
Origin:
Frequency: 104
during
1. Throughout the course or duration of: suffered food shortages during the war. 在...期间; 在某一特定时期内
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. The closest one is sub- as in sojourn (to reside temporarily)
Origin:
Frequency: 103
learn
1. a. To gain knowledge of or skill in through study, instruction, or experience: learned how to sail; learned the new computer program; learn to speak Hindi.b. To become aware or informed of; find out: learned the truth about him; learned that it was best not to argue. See Synonyms at discover. 学习; 获悉
Origin:
Frequency: 102
around
1. a. On all sides: dirty clothes lying around.b. In close to all sides from all directions: a field bordered around with tall trees. 大约; 向相反方向; 周围; 四处; 围着
Alternative Greek Root: amph- amphi- peri-
Please See: amph- amphi- peri-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: amphibian perimeter
Please See the Dissection of: amphibian perimeter
Example word meaning:
amphibian = animals living in both land and water
perimeter = border around an area, or its length measured
Alternative Latin Root: ambi- circum-
Please See: ambi- circum-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ambient circumference
Please See the Dissection of: ambient circumference
Example word meaning:
ambient = surrounding; on all sides
circumference = perimeter; the line bounding a circle, a rounded surface, or an area suggesting a circle
Origin:
Frequency: 101
form
1. a. The shape and structure of an object: the form of a snowflake.b. The body or outward appearance of a person or an animal; figure: In the fog we could see two forms standing on the bridge.c. A model of the human figure or part of it used for displaying clothes.d. A mold for the setting of concrete. 类型; 组成; 表格; 长板凳; 仪式
Alternative Greek Root: eid morph plas plasm plast schema
Please See: morph (exact root) plas (exact root) plasm (exact root) plast (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: amorphous chromoplast cytoplasm ectoplasm eidetic endoplasm idea idol idyll kaleidoscope metamorphosis morpheme neoplasm osteoplastic pantomorphic plasma plasmolysis plastic plastid plastids protoplasm rhinoplasty schema schematize scheme
Please See the Dissection of: amorphous chromoplast cytoplasm ectoplasm endoplasm metamorphosis neoplasm osteoplastic pantomorphic plasma plasmolysis plastic plastids protoplasm rhinoplasty
Example word meaning:
amorphous = having no definite form
chromoplast = a yellowish to reddish plastid containing carotenoids and found in the cytoplasm of many plant cells
cytoplasm = the protoplasm of a cell outside the nucleus
ectoplasm = the outer layer of the formative material of a cell
eidetic = Of, relating to, or marked by extraordinarily detailed and vivid recall of visual images.
endoplasm = the inner part of the cytoplasm of a cell, as opposed to ectoplasm
idea = 1. Something, such as a thought or conception, that is the product of mental activity.
idol = 1. a. An image used as an object of worship.b. A false god.
idyll = 1. a. A short poem or prose piece depicting a rural or pastoral scene, usually in idealized terms.b. A narrative poem treating an epic or romantic theme.
kaleidoscope = 1. A tube-shaped optical instrument that is rotated to produce a succession of symmetrical designs by means of mirrors reflecting the constantly changing patterns made by small objects, such as beads or bits of colored glass, at one end of the tube.
metamorphosis = transformation; a change of form, shape, structure or substance
morpheme = A meaningful linguistic unit that cannot be divided into smaller meaningful parts. The word man and the suffix -ed (as in walked) are morphemes.
neoplasm = new growth; tumor
osteoplastic = relating to the formation of bone
pantomorphic = Capable of assuming all shapes.
plasma = the liquid part of blood containing the blood cells
plasmolysis = a shrinking of the protoplasm (the living substance contained in a cell) of a living cell due to loss of water because of diffusion
plastic = formative, creative; capable of being molded, shaped, or modeled
plastid = Any of several cytoplasmic organelles, such as chloroplasts, that contain genetic material, have a double membrane, and are often pigmented. Plastids are found in plants, algae, and certain other eukaryotic organisms and have various physiological functions, such as the synthesis and storage of food.
plastids = any of several specialized protoplasmic(living substance in a cell) structures occurring in the cytoplasm of some plant cells, in which starch, oil, protein, pigment, etc are stored
protoplasm = the essential or primary living matter of all animal and plant cells, made up of a semifluid, viscous, translucent colloid
rhinoplasty = plastic (or molding) surgery of the nose
schema = 1. A plan, outline, or model: a schema for prioritizing vaccinations; a writer's schema for a novel.
schematize = To express in or reduce to a scheme: a diagram that schematizes the creation and consumption of wealth.
scheme = 1. A systematic plan of action: "Did you ever carry out your scheme of writing a series of sonnets embodying all the great epochs of art?" (Edith Wharton). See Synonyms at plan.
Note:
idea is from eid (form)idol is from eid (form)
Alternative Latin Root: fict fig fing forma
Please See: fict (exact root) fig (exact root) fing (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: calceiform deform effigy feign fiction fictitious figment figurative figure form formal format inform multiform reform superficial transfigure transform uniform
Please See the Dissection of: calceiform effigy fiction fictitious figurative figure superficial transfigure
Example word meaning:
calceiform = shaped like a slipper, as the large, middle petal of an orchid
deform = 1. To alter from proper or natural form; misshape: "We shoved off. Almost immediately we hit something that deformed a propeller" (William Least Heat-Moon).
effigy = a portrait, statue, or a picture of a person; a crude representation of a despised person that someone hates
feign = 1. a. To give a false appearance of: feign sleep.b. To represent falsely; pretend to: feign authorship of a novel.
fiction = something invented by imagination, as an invented story
fictitious = of or relating to fiction
figment = Something invented, made up, or fabricated: just a figment of the imagination.
figurative = representing by a figure (such as a graphic representation) or resemblance
figure = a number symbol, a written character, value expressed in numbers; a geometric form such as a line, triangle, or sphere
form = 1. a. The shape and structure of an object: the form of a snowflake.b. The body or outward appearance of a person or an animal; figure: In the fog we could see two forms standing on the bridge.c. A model of the human figure or part of it used for displaying clothes.d. A mold for the setting of concrete.
formal = 1. a. Relating to or involving outward form or structure, often in contrast to content or meaning.b. Being or relating to essential form or constitution: a formal principle.
format = 1. A plan for the organization and arrangement of a specified production.
inform = 1. a. To impart information to; make aware of something: We were informed by mail of the change in plans. The nurse informed me that visiting hours were over.b. To acquaint (oneself) with knowledge of a subject.
multiform = Occurring in or having many forms or shapes.
reform = 1. To improve by alteration, correction of error, or removal of defects; put into a better form or condition: reform the tax code.
superficial = of or being on the surface; limited to surface area
transfigure = to change the figure, form, shape or outward appearance of; transform
transform = 1. To change markedly the appearance or form of: "A thick, fibrous fog had transformed the trees into ghosts and the streetlights into soft, haloed moons" (David Michael Kaplan).
uniform = 1. Always the same, as in character or degree; unvarying: planks of uniform length.
Note:
feign is from fing
Origin:
Frequency: 99
meat
1. The edible flesh of animals, especially that of mammals as opposed to that of fish or poultry. 肉; 食用肉类
Origin:
Frequency: 99
air
1. a. A colorless, odorless, tasteless, gaseous mixture, mainly nitrogen (approximately 78 percent) and oxygen (approximately 21 percent) with lesser amounts of argon, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, neon, helium, and other gases.b. This mixture with varying amounts of moisture and particulate matter, enveloping the earth; the atmosphere. 使公開; 外觀; 天空; 晾晒; 曲調
Alternative Greek Root: -pnea aer ether pneum pneumat
Please See: -pnea aer ether pneum pneumat
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: aeration aeronautics dyspnea ethereal pneumatic
Please See the Dissection of: aeration aeronautics dyspnea ethereal pneumatic
Example word meaning:
aeration = the process of aerating (to cause to expose to air; to infuse liquid with air)
aeronautics = the science of lower air ship (or lower air craft); the science of aircraft or flight
dyspnea = difficult or labored breathing
ethereal = relating to the regions beyond the earth
pneumatic = relating to using gas or air; worked by air pressure
Origin:
Frequency: 98
day
1. The period of light between dawn and nightfall; the interval from sunrise to sunset. 白天; 白昼; 一天; 天; 日
Alternative Greek Root: hemer
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: ephemeral
Please See the Dissection of: ephemeral
Example word meaning:
ephemeral = lasting only one day; short-lived; transitory
Alternative Latin Root: dia diurn journ
Please See: dia diurn journ
Note:
Latin root dia (which means day) is opposite to nox or noct- (which means night)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adjourn circadian daisy dial diary dismal diurnal journal journey meridian monday quotidian
Please See the Dissection of: adjourn daisy diary diurnal journey meridian
Example word meaning:
adjourn = to put off or suspend until a future time; to close a meeting or a session for a time
circadian = Relating to or exhibiting approximately 24-hour periodicity.
daisy = any of various composite plants that have flower heads of a yellow disk and white rays, as the English daisy and oxeye daisy
dial = 1. A graduated surface or face on which a measurement, such as speed, is indicated by a moving needle or pointer.
diary = a daily written record, especially of the writer's own experience, thoughts, etc.
dismal = 1. Causing gloom or depression; dreary: dismal weather; took a dismal view of the economy.
diurnal = recurring every day; having a daily cycle
journal = 1. a. A personal record of occurrences, experiences, and reflections kept on a regular basis; a diary.b. An official record of daily proceedings, as of a legislative body.c. Nautical A ship's log.
journey = originally, journey means a day's travel; now it means an act or instance of travelling from one place to another; trip
meridian = of or at noon; of or passing through the highest point in the daily course of any celestial body
monday = The day of the week that comes after Sunday and before Tuesday. In many countries and according to international standards, Monday is considered the first day of the week.
quotidian = 1. Everyday; commonplace: "There's nothing quite like a real ... train conductor to add color to a quotidian commute" (Anita Diamant).
Origin:
Frequency: 98
place
1. a. An area with definite or indefinite boundaries; a portion of space.b. Room or space, especially adequate space: There is place for everyone at the back of the room. 位置; 地方; 放置; 文章的段落; 职位
Origin:
Frequency: 98
become
1. To be appropriate or suitable to: "It would not become me ... to interfere with parties" (Jonathan Swift). 成为; 某人、某事情况如何; 适合; 遭遇; 变得
Alternative Greek Root: -ate
Please See: -ate
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: intoxicate invalidate
Please See the Dissection of: intoxicate invalidate
Example word meaning:
intoxicate = using drug or alcohol, to affect the nervous system, so as to cause a loss of control
invalidate = to make invalid
Alternative Latin Root: -escent
Please See: -escent
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: luminescent mollescent senescent
Please See the Dissection of: luminescent mollescent senescent
Example word meaning:
luminescent = exhibiting, or capable of exhibiting luminescence (cold light; any giving off of light caused by the absorption of radiant or corpuscular energy and not by incandescence)
mollescent = softening or tending to soften
senescent = becoming old; being old; growing from maturity to death
Origin:
Frequency: 97
number
1. Mathematics a. A member of the set of positive integers; one of a series of symbols of unique meaning in a fixed order that can be derived by counting.b. A member of any of the following sets of mathematical objects: integers, rational numbers, real numbers, and complex numbers. These sets can be derived from the positive integers through various algebraic and analytic constructions. 数字; 数目; 期; 歌; 编号
Origin:
Frequency: 97
public
1. Of, concerning, or affecting the community or the people: the public good. 公众的; 公共的; 公众
Origin:
Frequency: 97
read
to receive or take in the sense of letters or symbols especially by sight or touch; to utter aloud words; to learn or understand from what one has seen or found in writing (read originally means advise) 阅读, 看懂, 理解, 识别; vi. 读起来, 研究; adj. 博学的; n. 阅读
Origin:
Frequency: 97
keep
1. To retain possession of: kept the change; must keep your composure. 保存; 保持; 保持不坏; 保留; 备有
Alternative Greek Root: ekhein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: eunuch
Example word meaning:
eunuch = 1. A castrated man, traditionally employed as a harem attendant or as a functionary in certain Asian courts.
Note:
eunuch is from ekhein (have, keep). eunuch = eune(bed) + ekhein(keep, hold) = bed keeper. ekhein = ech
Alternative Latin Root: serv tain ten ward
Please See: serv tain ten ward (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: abstain conservation contain continue detain Edward maintain observation observe preserve reserve retain retention steward
Please See the Dissection of: abstain conservation contain continue detain maintain observation retain retention steward
Example word meaning:
abstain = to hold oneself back; refrain from; voluntarily do without [to abstain from smoking]
conservation = a careful protection or preservation of something
contain = to keep within or inside; to keep within limit
continue = to remain in existence or effect; last; endure [the war continued for five years]
detain = to keep in custody; confine; to keep from going on; hold back
Edward = King of the English (1042-1066) whose reign was marked by political conflict between Norman and English groups.
maintain = to keep or keep up something; continue in or with; carry something on; to keep the continuance of something
observation = observance (the act of keeping, following a law, rule, etc.) as of laws, customs, etc.
observe = 1. a. To be or become aware of, especially through careful and directed attention; notice: observed a car leaving the property.b. To watch attentively: observe a child's behavior.c. To make a systematic or scientific observation of: observe the orbit of a comet.
preserve = 1. To keep from injury, peril, or harm; protect. See Synonyms at defend.
reserve = 1. To keep back, as for future use or for a special purpose: The hospital reserves certain drugs for the most serious cases.
retain = to hold or keep something in possession; to keep in a fixed state or condition
retention = a retaining (holding or keeping in possession) or being retained; power of or capacity for retaining
steward = One who manages another's property, finances, or other affairs
Note:
Edward = guarder of wealth
Origin:
Frequency: 96
part
1. A portion, division, piece, or segment of a whole. 一部分; 作用; 分开; 台词; 声部
Alternative Greek Root: -mer
Please See: -mer
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: isomer monomer polymer trimerous
Please See the Dissection of: isomer monomer polymer trimerous
Example word meaning:
isomer = two chemical compounds having the same constituent elements and numbers but differing in physical or chemical properties because of the differences in the structure of molecules
monomer = a molecule (which is simple) that can form polymers by combining with another one
polymer = a substance consisting of giant molecules formed from polymerization (chaining single molecules into giant molecule with different properties from the single ones)
trimerous = having the parts in sets of three; 3-merous
Alternative Latin Root: part parti- port
Please See: part parti- port
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: apart apartment apportion bipartite counterpart depart department departure impart parse partial participating participle particle partisan partition proportion
Please See the Dissection of: apartment apportion bipartite counterpart department departure impart parse partial participating participle particle partisan partition proportion
Example word meaning:
apart = 1. a. At a distance in place, position, or time: railings spaced two feet apart; born three years apart.b. Away from another or others: grew apart over the years; decided to live apart.
apartment = a room or suite of rooms to live in; especially one suite in an apartment house
apportion = to divide and distribute in shares according to a plan
bipartite = being in two parts; having a correspondent part for each of two parties; shared by two
counterpart = a person or thing that corresponds to or closely resembles another, as in form or function
depart = 1. To go away; leave: I depart for the islands at noon.
department = a separate part, division, or branch, as of a government, business, or school
departure = the act of departing
impart = to give, convey, or grant from or as if from a store
parse = to separate a sentence into its parts, explaining the grammatical form and function of each of the parts and their interrelation
partial = favoring one person, faction, or group, etc. more than another person, faction, or group, etc.; biased; prejudiced; not complete
participating = taking part
participle = a verbal form having some characteristics and functions of both verb and adjective: in English, the present participle ends in -ing and the past participle most commonly ends in -ed
particle = an extremely small piece; tiny fragment
partisan = a person who takes the part of or strongly supports one side, party, or person; often, specifically an unreasoning, emotional adherent
partition = a parting or being parted; division into parts; separation; apportionment
proportion = the comparative relation between parts, things, or elements with respect to size, amount, degree, etc.; ratio
Origin:
Frequency: 96
start
1. a. To begin a movement, activity, or undertaking: She started to dance. The dog started barking. Once we start in, we'll get a feel for the project.b. To move on the initial part of a journey: They started for the summit. 开始; 惊动; 震动; 使吃惊; 出发
Origin:
Frequency: 96
year
1. Any of various calendrical units based on the time the earth takes to revolve once around the sun, especially:a. In the Gregorian calendar, a period beginning on January 1 and ending on December 31, consisting of 365 or 366 days in 12 months. Also called calendar year.b. A period of 365 or 366 days used as the basis for another calendar such as the Julian calendar.c. A period of 12 or 13 lunar months in a lunisolar calendar such as the Jewish calendar.d. A period of 12 lunar months in a lunar calendar such as the Islamic calendar. 年; 年度
Origin:
Frequency: 96
every
1. a. Constituting each and all members of a group without exception.b. Being all possible: had every chance of winning, but lost. 一切可能的; 所有的; 每一; 每一个的; 每隔...的
Alternative Greek Root: pas
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: diapason
Example word meaning:
diapason = 1. A full, rich outpouring of harmonious sound.
Origin:
Frequency: 95
field
1. a. A broad, level, open expanse of land. b. A meadow: cows grazing in a field. c. A cultivated expanse of land, especially one devoted to a particular crop: a field of corn. d. A portion of land or a geologic formation containing a specified natural resource: a copper field. e. A wide unbroken expanse, as of ice. 农田; 场; 截球; 接球; 牧场
Alternative Latin Root: agr
Please See: agr
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: agriculture
Please See the Dissection of: agriculture
Example word meaning:
agriculture = the science and art of farming; work or business of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock
Origin:
Frequency: 95
large
1. Of greater than average size, extent, quantity, or amount; big. 大的
Alternative Greek Root: macro- mega- megalo-
Please See: macro- mega- megalo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: macroscopic megalomaniac megalopolis megaphone
Please See the Dissection of: macroscopic megalomaniac megalopolis megaphone
Example word meaning:
macroscopic = observable by the naked eye; involving large units or elements
megalomaniac = a person with a mania for great or grandiose performance or with a delusional mental disorder that is marked by feelings of personal omnipotence and grandeur
megalopolis = a very large city
megaphone = a kind of equipment to make your voice louder when you talk to it
Alternative Latin Root: grand magn-
Please See: grand magn-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: aggrandize grandiloquent magniloquence
Please See the Dissection of: grandiloquent magniloquence
Example word meaning:
aggrandize = 1. a. To increase the scope of; extend: aggrandized the authority of his position.b. To make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation: "The executive branch had aggrandized itself during the war at the expense of the legislative branch" (David Herbert Donald).
grandiloquent = using high-flown, pompous, bombastic words and expressions; same as magniloquent
magniloquence = lofty, pompous (imposing, splendid, or splendorous), or grandiose (being grand and splendor) in speech or style of expression
Origin:
Frequency: 95
once
1. One time only: once a day. 一次; 曾经; 一旦
Origin:
Frequency: 95
down
1. a. From a higher to a lower place or position: hiked down from the peak.b. Toward, to, or on the ground, floor, or bottom: tripped and fell down.c. Downstairs: Let's go down and get some breakfast.d. In or into a sitting, kneeling, or reclining position: knelt down; lying down.e. In or into one's stomach: had trouble keeping his food down; washed down the pizza with soda.f. In writing or a record: The reporter wrote the statement down. He's down as the best goal-scorer of his time.g. In partial payment at the time of purchase: put $250 down on the new refrigerator.h. Into or toward a secure position: nailed down the boards; bolted the furniture down. 向下; 喝下; 在…的下方; 往地上; 沿着
Alternative Greek Root: cat- cata- cath-
Please See: cat- cata- cath-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: catabolism cataclysm catacomb catadromous catalepsy catalysis catalyst catapult cataract catarrh catastrophic catechize cathedral catheter cathode catholic
Please See the Dissection of: catabolism cataclysm catadromous catalysis catalyst catastrophic cathedral cathode
Example word meaning:
catabolism = a process living tissue is changed into energy and waste products of a simpler chemical composition; destructive metabolism; opposed to anabolism
cataclysm = a great flood; deluge; any great upheaval (raising up; change), as an earthquake or a war, that causes sudden and violent changes, great destruction, etc
catacomb = 1. often catacombs An underground cemetery consisting of chambers or tunnels with recesses for graves.
catadromous = moving down to sea to spawn, opposite of anadromous
catalepsy = A condition characterized by lack of response to external stimuli and by muscular rigidity, so that the limbs remain where they are positioned. It occurs in a variety of physical and psychological disorders, such as epilepsy and schizophrenia, and can be induced by hypnosis.
catalysis = the speeding up or slowing down of a chemical reaction caused by some substance (catalyst) that does not undergo a permanent chemical change
catalyst = a substance as stimulus in bringing about or hastening a result
catapult = 1. Any of various military machines used for hurling missiles, such as large stones or spears, in ancient and medieval times.
cataract = 1. A large or high waterfall.
catarrh = Copious discharge of mucus associated with inflammation of mucous membranes, especially of the nose and throat.
catastrophic = relating to catastrophe (the final event of a dramatic action especially of a tragedy, a disastrous end)
catechize = 1. To teach the principles of Christian dogma, discipline, and ethics by means of questions and answers.
cathedral = a bishop's official chair
catheter = A hollow flexible tube for insertion into a body cavity, duct, or vessel to allow the passage of fluids or distend a passageway. Its uses include the drainage of urine from the bladder through the urethra or insertion through a blood vessel into the heart for diagnostic purposes.
cathode = the negatively charged electrode in an electroplating cell, from which current flows, it is the opposite of anode (up path)
catholic = 1. Of broad or liberal scope; comprehensive: "The 100-odd pages of formulas and constants are surely the most catholic to be found" (Scientific American).
Alternative Latin Root: de- ob- sub- suc- sup-
Please See: de- ob- sub- suc- sup-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: debate debility debris debut debutante decadence decalescent decapitate decay decease decedent deceit deceive deceptive deciduous declension declination decline declivity decoct decompose decomposition decrease decrement decrepit decrepitude deduce deduct deductive defect defection defer deference deferment deficiency deficit definite definition definitive deflect defoliate defunct degenerate degradation dehiscence deign dejected delegate delete deliquesce delirium deluge demented demit demolition demonetize demoralized demote demur denigrate denominator denote denouement departure depend dependence dependency dependent depilatory deplete deplore depose deposit depot depraved depravity deprecate deprecatory depreciate depressant depression derogatory descend descending descent describe description descriptive desecrate desegregation desensitize desist desisted despair desperate despicable despise despondent destitute destroy destruction destructional destructive desuetude desultory detain detection detective detergent determinant determination detest detonate detriment devaluate devaluation deviate devious devitalize devolution devolve diminish diminuendo diminutive distill indefinite independence independent indescribable indeterminate interdependence nondescript obituary object obtuse occasion occident subside subsidiary subsidize subsidy subsistence subversive succumb supplicant supposition suppress suppression suppressor
Please See the Dissection of: debate debility debris debut debutante decadence decalescent decapitate decay decease decedent deceit deceive deceptive deciduous declension declination decline declivity decompose decomposition decrease decrement decrepit decrepitude deductive defect defection defer deference deferment deficiency deficit definite definition definitive defoliate defunct degenerate degradation dehiscence deign dejected delegate delete deliquesce delirium deluge demented demit demolition demonetize demoralized demote demur denigrate denominator denote denouement departure depend dependence dependency dependent depilatory deplete deplore depose deposit depraved depravity deprecate deprecatory depreciate depressant depression derogatory descend descending descent describe description descriptive desecrate desegregation desensitize desist desisted despair desperate despicable despondent destitute destructional destructive desuetude desultory detain detection detective detergent determinant determination detriment devaluate devaluation deviate devious devitalize devolve diminish diminuendo diminutive indefinite independence independent indescribable indeterminate interdependence nondescript obituary object obtuse occident subsidiary subsidize subsidy subsistence subversive succumb supposition suppress suppressor
Example word meaning:
debate = To engage in argument by discussing opposing points
debility = weakness or feebleness, especially of the body
debris = the remains of something broken down or destroyed
debut = a first appearance; a formal entrance into society
debutante = debutant; especially a young woman making her formal entrance into society
decadence = a process, condition, or period of decline, as in morals, art, literature, etc.; deterioration; decay: also decadency
decalescent = of decalescence (A sudden slowing in the rate of temperature increase in a metal being heated, caused by endothermic structural changes and resulting in a darkening of the metal, definition in http://www.thefreedictionary.com)
decapitate = to cut off the head of; behead
decay = to decline from a sound or prosperous (of good omen, favorable) condition
decease = departure from life; death
decedent = a person who departed from life; a deceased person
deceit = a lying or deceiving; the act of representing as true what is known to be false
deceive = to make a person believe what is not true; delude; mislead
deceptive = deceiving or intend to deceive
deciduous = falling off or falling out at a certain season or stage of growth, as some tree leaves, antlers (bony branch growing on head of deer), insect wings, or milk teeth
declension = noun, adjective, or pronoun inflection especially in some prescribed order of the forms
declination = a sloping downward; deviation from the horizontal or vertical; bending downward
decline = to slope downward; descend; to turn aside; to refuse to undertake or do
declivity = a downward slope
decoct = 1. To extract the flavor of by boiling.
decompose = to separate into constituent parts or elements or into simpler things
decomposition = an act or process of decomposing (breaking up or separating into basic components or parts)
decrease = to become or cause to become less, smaller, etc.; diminish
decrement = a decreasing or decrease; loss; waste
decrepit = wasted and weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age; worn-out; impaired by use or wear; fallen into ruin or disrepair
decrepitude = the state of being decrepit (wasted or weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age; worn out)
deduce = 1. To reach (a conclusion) by reasoning.
deduct = 1. To take away (a quantity) from another; subtract.
deductive = relating to the process of deducing; reasoning from the general to specific, or from premises to a valid conclusion
defect = shortcoming; an imperfection that impairs (affects) worth or utility
defection = abandonment of loyalty, duty, or principle; desertion
defer = put off, delay
deference = respect and esteem due a superior or an elder; obedience
deferment = a deferring or being deferred; postponement; deferral
deficiency = the quality or state of being deficient; absence of something essential
deficit = a lack or deficiency
definite = having exact limits; precise and clearing in meaning; explicit
definition = the act of defining or determining; a statement for expressing the essential nature of or the meaning of something
definitive = that decides or settles in a final way; decisive; conclusive [a definitive answer]
deflect = To turn aside or cause to turn aside; bend or deviate.
defoliate = to strip trees of leaves
defunct = no longer living, existing, or functioning
degenerate = having sunk to a condition below that which is normal to a type; especially having sunk to a lower and usually corrupt and vicious state
degradation = the act or process of degrading (becoming lower in rank, grade or status)
dehiscence = a splitting open, as of a pod or anther, along definite structure lines
deign = to condescend (to descend voluntarily to a lower level) to do something thought to be slightly beneath one's dignity (high respect of a person)
dejected = cast down in spirits; depressed
delegate = a person acting for another as a representative for the other
delete = to eliminate especially by blotting (staining with black color) out, cutting out, or erasing
deliquesce = to melt away
delirium = an acute mental disturbance characterized by confused thinking and disrupted attention usually accompanied by disordered speech and hallucinations (perception of object with no reality)
deluge = an overflowing of the land by water; a drenching (wetting thoroughly) rain
demented = mad; insane; suffering from dementia (deteriorated cognitive function problem)
demit = [archaic]dismiss; resign
demolition = the act of demolishing (tearing down); especially destruction in war by means of explosives; explosives for destruction in war
demonetize = to deprive especially currency of its standard value; to stop using silver or gold as a monetary standard
demoralized = lowered or corrupted the morals of; weaken the spirit, courage, discipline, or staying power of
demote = to reduce to a lower grade or rank
demur = to hesitate because of one's doubts or objections; have scruples; object
denigrate = to attack the reputation; defame; belittle
denominator = a shared characteristic; the usual level; standard; [Math] the term below the line in a fraction
denote = to be a sign of something; indicate; signify
denouement = The final resolution or clarification of a dramatic or narrative plot
departure = the act of departing
depend = to be based, contingent or determined (on)
dependence = the condition or fact of being dependent (hanging down; influenced, controlled, or determined by something else); specifically being contingent upon or influenced, controlled, or determined by something else
dependency = the quality or state of being dependent, being influenced or determined by or subject to another
dependent = hanging down; determined by or conditioned by another
depilatory = an chemical or medical agent for removing hair, wool, or bristles (a short stiff coarse hair or filament (a single thread) )
deplete = to empty of a principal substance; to lessen remarkably in quantity, content, value or power
deplore = to feel or express grief for; to regret strongly; to consider unfortunate, disapprove
depose = to put down; to remove from a high position or a throne
deposit = put money in a bank as for safekeeping or to earn interest
depot = 1. A railroad or bus station.
depraved = marked by corruption or evil; especially perverted (corrupt)
depravity = a corrupt act or practice; corruption or evil
deprecate = to feel and express disapproval of; plead against
deprecatory = deprecating (feeling and expressing disapproval of; pleading against)
depreciate = to lower or reudce the value or price of
depressant = An agent, especially a drug, that decreases the rate of vital physiological activities.
depression = a hollow; a depressing (pressing down) or being depressed
derogatory = expressing low opinion about someone
descend = to pass from a higher place or level to a lower one; to originate; derive
descending = passing from a higher place or level to a lower one
descent = the act of descending (passing from a higher place or level to a lower one); derivation from an ancestor; birth, lineage [of French descent]
describe = to write or represent or give an account of something in words
description = the act of describing, e.g. about something experienced
descriptive = of, or relating to, or serving to describe
desecrate = take away the sacredness of; treat as not sacred; profane (not in temple; showing no respect for sacred thing)
desegregation = The abolition or elimination of segregation in. The process of becoming open to members of all races or ethnic groups.
desensitize = to take away the sensitivity of; make less sensitive
desist = to cease; stop, abstain (to hold back)
desisted = ceased; stopped, abstained (held back)
despair = to lose hope; be without hope;
desperate = having lost hope; giving no ground for hope
despicable = deserving to despised (to be looked down upon); contemptible
despise = 1. To regard with contempt or scorn: despised all cowards and flatterers.
despondent = feeling or showing extreme discouragement, dejection, or depression
destitute = not having, being without, lacking
destroy = 1. To break apart the structure of, render physically unusable, or cause to cease to exist as a distinguishable physical entity: The fire destroyed the library. The tumor was destroyed with a laser.
destruction = 1. a. The act or process of destroying: The destruction of the house was completed in two days.b. The condition of having been destroyed: Destruction from the tornado was extensive.
destructional = relating to the destruction (destroying) of a malfunctioning rocket, or missile, etc. deliberately
destructive = tending or likely to cause destruction
desuetude = discontinuance from use or exercise; disuse
desultory = passing from one thing to another in an aimless way; disconnected; not methodical
detain = to keep in custody; confine; to keep from going on; hold back
detection = a finding out especially about something that tends to elude people's notice
detective = a person in a police force, whose work is to investigate and try to solve crimes
detergent = cleansing; a cleansing substance; specifically a surface-active chemical preparation, as, now, especially a linear alkyl sulfonate, that is capable of emulsifying dirt or oil; compare soap
determinant = a factor, circumstance, etc, that influences or determines
determination = a judicial decision settling and ending a controversy; the resolving of a question by argument or reasoning; the act of deciding definitely and firmly; a firm or fixed intention to achieve a desired end
detest = To dislike intensely; abhor.
detonate = To explode or cause to explode.
detriment = damage; injury; harm
devaluate = reduce the value of
devaluation = an official lowering of the exchange value of a currency with reference to other currencies; a lessening in value, importance, etc.
deviate = to stray especially from a standard, principle or topic; to depart from an established course or norm
devious = not in a straight path; roundabout; winding
devitalize = lower the vitality of; weaken; to make ineffective or listless (spiritless)
devolution = 1. A passing down or descent through successive stages of time or a process.
devolve = to pass (duties, responsibilities, etc.) on to another or others
diminish = to make less or cause to appear less; to lessen the authority, dignity or reputation of; belittle
diminuendo = decrescendo; with a gradual decrease in loudness
diminutive = much smaller than ordinary or average; very small; tiny
distill = 1. To subject (a substance) to distillation.
indefinite = not definite such as typically designating an unidentified, generic or unfamiliar person or thing [the indefinite articles a and an]; not precise
independence = the quality or state of being independent (not controlled by others; self-governing)
independent = not dependent, not controlled by others; self-governing
indescribable = that can not be described
indeterminate = not definitely or precisely determined or fixed; vague; not known in advance; not leading to a definite end result
interdependence = the act of depending on each other
nondescript = not easily described; belonging to no particular class or kind
obituary = a notice of someone's death, as in a newspaper, usually with a brief biography
object = a material thing that can be seen or perceived
obtuse = blunt (not pointed or acute); exceeding 90 degrees but less than 180 degree
occasion = 1. An event or happening, or the time of an event or happening: On several occasions, we saw him riding a motorcycle.
occident = the west, the Occident=the part of the world west of Asia, especially, Europe and Americas
subside = 1. a. To become less intense, active, or severe; abate.b. To become smaller or less prominent, as swelling. See Synonyms at decrease.
subsidiary = giving aid, support, service, etc.; serving to supplement; auxiliary
subsidize = to support with a subsidy (a grant of money from a government to a person as an aid or support for the person)
subsidy = a financial aid supplied by a government, as to industry, for reasons of public welfare, the balance of payments, etc
subsistence = existence; being; continuance
subversive = tending to subvert, overthrow, or destroy an established government, institution, belief, etc.
succumb = to yield to superior strength or force or over powering appeal or desire
supplicant = One who supplicates; a suppliant.
supposition = something that is supposed (to be laid down, or imagined as an assumption, or proposal); hypothesis
suppress = to put down by force; subdue; quell (subdue, crush); crush
suppression = 1. The act of suppressing.
suppressor = One that suppresses (supress = to put down by force; subdue; quell (subdue, crush); crush)
Note:
distill = de- (di-) + still (drip)obituary = ob- (down) + it (go) + -uary (=-ary, thing that)occident: compare orient which means to rise
Origin:
Frequency: 94
give
1. To make a present of: We gave her flowers for her birthday. 给; 为...而称赞某人; 可弯性; 屈服; 弯曲
Alternative Greek Root: dor dos dot
Please See: dor (exact root) dos (exact root) dot (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anecdote antidote dative dose Pandora
Please See the Dissection of: anecdote antidote dose Pandora
Example word meaning:
anecdote = a short entertaining account of some personal happening; little known history or story
antidote = an agent that counteracts or relieves; a remedy or other agent to neutralize or counteract the effects of a poison
dative = 1. The dative case.
dose = exact amount of a medicine or extent of some other treatment to be given or taken at one time
Pandora = the first mortal woman, out of curiosity she opens a box, letting out all human ills into the word
Alternative Latin Root: da dar dat don
Please See: da (exact root) dat (exact root) don (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: condone data date donation donor dowry edit edition extradite mandate pardon perdition tradition traditional traitor treason
Please See the Dissection of: condone data date donation donor dowry edit edition extradite mandate pardon tradition traditional traitor treason
Example word meaning:
condone = to forgive, pardon, or overlook (an offense)
data = facts or figures to be processed; evidence, records, statistics, etc. from which conclusions can be inferred; information
date = a statement as on a writing or coin specifying when it was made; the time at which a thing happens or is done
donation = the act of donating (give, especially to some philanthropic or religious cause); a gift or contribution, as to a charitable organization
donor = a person who gives, donates, or presents something; one used as a source of biological material
dowry = the property that a woman brings to her husband at marriage: now chiefly historical or metaphorical; a natural talent, gift, or endowment
edit = to prepare an author's works for publication, by selection and annotation
edition = the size, style, or form in which a book is published; total number of the book published at one time
extradite = to turn over a person accused or convicted of a crime to the jurisdiction of another country, state, etc. where the crime was allegedly committed
mandate = an authoritative command; a formal order from a superior
pardon = to release a person from further punishment for a crime; not to exact penalty for an offense; forgive
perdition = 1. a. Loss of the soul; eternal damnation.b. Hell: "Him the Almighty Power / Hurl'd headlong ... / To bottomless perdition, there to dwell" (John Milton).
tradition = the handing down orally of stories, beliefs, customs, etc. from generation to generation; a historical line of conventions, principles, or attitudes characteristic of a school, social group, movement, etc.
traditional = of, handed down by, or conforming to tradition; conventional
traitor = a person who betrays his or her country, cause, friend, etc.; one guilty of treason or treachery (betrayal of trust, faith, or allegiance; perfidy, disloyalty, or treason)
treason = betrayal of trust or faith; treachery; violation of the allegiance owed to one's sovereign or state; betrayal of one's country, specifically in the U. S. consisting only in levying war against U. S. or giving aid to its enemies
Note:
edit is from dat (give)traitor is from trans-(beyond) + t (=da, give)treason is from trans- (beyond) + son (=don, give)
Origin:
Frequency: 93
fish
1. Any of numerous cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates characteristically having fins, gills, and a streamlined body and including the bony fishes, such as catfishes and tunas, and the cartilaginous fishes, such as sharks and rays. 鱼; 鱼肉; 寻找; 捕鱼; 钓鱼
Alternative Greek Root: ichthy
Please See: ichthy (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: ichthyic ichthyology ichthyophagous
Please See the Dissection of: ichthyic ichthyology ichthyophagous
Example word meaning:
ichthyic = of, relating to, or characteristic of fishes
ichthyology = zoological study of fish
ichthyophagous = feeding on fish
Alternative Latin Root: pisc
Please See: pisc (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: piscary piscatorial pisces pisciculture piscine piscivorous
Please See the Dissection of: piscatorial pisciculture piscivorous
Example word meaning:
piscary = 1. The taking of fish in waters that one does not own but that by custom or law are open for such use by the public.
piscatorial = same as piscatory; of, relating to, or dependent on fish or fishing
pisces = 1. A constellation in the equatorial region of the Northern Hemisphere near Aries and Pegasus. Also called Fishes.
pisciculture = the cultivation of fish
piscine = Of, relating to, or characteristic of a fish or fishes.
piscivorous = feeding on fishes
Origin:
Frequency: 92
human
1. A member of the primate genus Homo, especially a member of the species Homo sapiens, distinguished from other apes by a large brain and the capacity for speech. 人; 人的; 人类的
Alternative Greek Root: anthrop
Please See: anthrop
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anthropogenesis anthropoid anthropometry anthroponomy anthropophagous anthropophobiac human misanthrope philanthropist pithecanthropus
Please See the Dissection of: anthropogenesis anthropoid anthropometry anthroponomy anthropophagous anthropophobiac misanthrope philanthropist
Example word meaning:
anthropogenesis = the study of the origins of humans
anthropoid = having the shape of a human being; apelike
anthropometry = a branch of anthropology dealing with the measurement of human body to determine differences in individuals, group, etc.; It is used in medicine
anthroponomy = science of human behavior
anthropophagous = feeding on human flesh
anthropophobiac = one who has a morbid fear of mankind
human = 1. A member of the primate genus Homo, especially a member of the species Homo sapiens, distinguished from other apes by a large brain and the capacity for speech.
misanthrope = a man who hates mankind
philanthropist = One who loves mankind, loves his fellow man, a kind rich person helping the poor
pithecanthropus = An extinct hominin known from fossil remains discovered in Java in 1891 and originally designated Pithecanthropus erectus because it was thought to represent a species evolutionarily intermediate between humans and nonhuman apes. Pithecanthropus is now classified as Homo erectus. It is sometimes referred to as Java man.
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: cretin humanity inhuman superhuman
Example word meaning:
cretin = 1. A person with cretinism.
humanity = 1. Humans considered as a group; the human race.
inhuman = 1. Lacking kindness, pity, or compassion; cruel or indifferent: inhuman treatment of the prisoners.
superhuman = 1. Above or beyond the human; preternatural or supernatural.
Note:
cretin is from christian (human being)
Origin:
Frequency: 92
both
One and the other; relating to or being two in conjunction: Both guests have arrived. Both the books are torn. Both her fingers are broken. 两者; 两者的; 双方
Alternative Greek Root: amph- amphi-
Please See: amph- amphi-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: amphibian
Please See the Dissection of: amphibian
Example word meaning:
amphibian = animals living in both land and water
Alternative Latin Root: amb- ambi-
Please See: amb- ambi-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ambient ambition
Please See the Dissection of: ambient ambition
Example word meaning:
ambient = surrounding; on all sides
ambition = a strong desire to gain a particular objective; specifically the drive to succeed, or to gain fame, power, wealth, etc.
Origin:
Frequency: 91
local
relating to a place 地方性的, 当地的, 局部的; [计算机] 局部的
Origin:
Frequency: 90
sure
1. Confident, as of something awaited or expected: I am sure we will win the game. 一定; 可靠的; 有把握的; 确定的; 肯定的
Origin:
Frequency: 90
something
1. An undetermined or unspecified thing: Is something wrong? Did you buy her something for her birthday? 某事; 重要东西或道理; 什么
Origin:
Frequency: 89
without
1. On the outside: a sturdy structure within and without. 没有; 不
Origin:
Frequency: 89
come
1. a. To advance toward the speaker or toward a specified place; approach: Come to me.b. To advance in a specified manner: The children came reluctantly when I insisted. 来; 来临; 来自; 碰巧发生; 位于
Alternative Latin Root: ced ven vent
Please See: ced ven vent
Note:
Latin root: ced = go
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: access advent avenue
Please See the Dissection of: advent avenue
Example word meaning:
access = 1. A means of approaching, entering, exiting, communicating with, or making use of: a store with easy access.
advent = the coming of
avenue = a way of access; route; a broad passageway bordered by trees
Origin:
Frequency: 88
me
1. also Me. Maine 我
Origin:
Frequency: 88
back
1. a. The part of the trunk of the human body along and to the sides of the spine between the neck and the pelvis; the dorsum.b. The analogous dorsal region in other animals. 后退; 后面的; 向后; 回原处; 回溯
Alternative Greek Root: ana-
Please See: ana-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anadromous anode
Please See the Dissection of: anadromous anode
Example word meaning:
anadromous = moving up from salt water to fresh water to spawn, said of salmon
anode = the positively charged electrode in an electroplating cell, toward which current flows, it is the opposite of cathode (down path)
Alternative Latin Root: re- red- retro-
Please See: re- red- retro-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: redemption redound reincarnation reproduction resonant retroactive retrospect revise
Please See the Dissection of: redemption redound reincarnation reproduction resonant retroactive retrospect revise
Example word meaning:
redemption = a redeeming (buying back; getting something back; recovering) or being redeemed
redound = to become swollen; overflow; to have an effect for good or ill on somebody
reincarnation = the act of incarnating again; rebirth in new body or form
reproduction = the act of giving birth to again
resonant = resounding or reechoing
retroactive = extending in effect to a time in the past
retrospect = a looking back on or thinking about things past
revise = to look over again in order to correct or improve
Origin:
Frequency: 86
better
1. Greater in excellence or higher in quality: Which of the twins is the better skater? 较好的; 更好地; 更好的; 两者中较优者; 健康状况有所好转
Alternative Latin Root: melior
Please See: melior
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: meliorate
Please See the Dissection of: meliorate
Example word meaning:
meliorate = same as ameliorate; to make better or more tolerable
Origin:
Frequency: 86
general
of, for, or from the whole or all; not particular or local adj. 一般的, 普遍的; 全体的; 总的; n. 将军; 一般, 大体
Alternative Greek Root: catholic encycli pandem strateg
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: catholic encyclical encyclopedia pandemic stratagem strategy
Please See the Dissection of: encyclical encyclopedia pandemic strategy
Example word meaning:
catholic = 1. Of broad or liberal scope; comprehensive: "The 100-odd pages of formulas and constants are surely the most catholic to be found" (Scientific American).
encyclical = addressed to everyone in a group; general
encyclopedia = a work that contains information on all branches of knowledge, or treats comprehensively a particular branch of knowledge usually in articles often arranged by subject alphabetically
pandemic = a disease affecting all people in the world
stratagem = 1. A scheme or maneuver designed to achieve an objective, as in surprising an enemy or deceiving someone. See Synonyms at wile.
strategy = the science and art of employing military forces and commands to meet the enemy in combat under advantageous conditions. (Note: a related root is agog, which means to lead)
Alternative Latin Root: communis
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: common communion
Please See the Dissection of: common communion
Example word meaning:
common = of or relating to a community at large; public; known to the community; belonging to or shared by two or more individuals or things or by all members of a group
communion = the act of sharing; possession in common; participation
Origin:
Frequency: 85
she
1. Used to refer to the female person or animal previously mentioned or implied. See Usage Notes at he1, I1, they. 她; 雌; 女性
Origin:
Frequency: 85
enough
1. To a satisfactory amount or degree; sufficiently: Is the fish cooked enough? 充足的; 很; 相当地; 足够; 足够地
Alternative Latin Root: sat
Please See: sat (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: asset insatiable polyunsaturated sad satiate satiety satire satisfaction satisfy saturate saturated unsated unsaturated
Please See the Dissection of: asset insatiable polyunsaturated satiate saturate saturated unsated unsaturated
Example word meaning:
asset = anything owned that has exchange value; a valuable or desirable thing to have
insatiable = incapable of being satisfied; quenchless (can not be extinguished or satisfied)
polyunsaturated = containing more than one double or triple bonds in the molecule
sad = 1. Showing, expressing, or feeling sorrow or unhappiness: a sad face.
satiate = having had enough or more than enough or more than full; sated
satiety = The condition of being full or gratified beyond the point of satisfaction; surfeit.
satire = 1. a. A literary work in which human foolishness or vice is attacked through irony, derision, or wit.b. The branch of literature constituting such works.
satisfaction = 1. a. The fulfillment or gratification of a desire, need, or appetite: wanted more space and found satisfaction in a new apartment.b. Pleasure or contentment derived from such gratification: took satisfaction in being vindicated.c. An instance of being satisfied or a source of gratification: "Cultivate some artistic talent, for you will find it the most durable of satisfactions" (Randolph Bourne).
satisfy = 1. To fulfill the need, desire, or expectation of: Were you satisfied with the hotel's service?
saturate = To fill thoroughly; To soak or fill so that no more liquid may be absorbed
saturated = filled to capacity; having absorbed all that something can take up
unsated = unsatisfied
unsaturated = not saturated (filled to its capacity)
Note:
sad is from sat, meaning full, heavy, weary, grave
Origin:
Frequency: 82
long
1. a. Extending or traveling a relatively great distance.b. Having relatively great height; tall.c. Having the greater length of two or the greatest length of several: the long edge of the door. 渴望; 长的; 漫长的; 超过一般长度地; 遥远的
Origin:
Frequency: 82
lot
1. a lot or lots Informal a. A large extent, amount, or number: is in a lot of trouble; has lots of friends.b. Used adverbially to mean "to a great degree or extent" or "frequently": felt a lot better; ran lots faster; doesn't go out a whole lot; has seen her lots lately.c. A number of associated people or things: placating an angry lot of tenants; kids who were a noisy lot.d. Miscellaneous articles sold as one unit: a lot of stamps sold at an auction.e. An individual of a particular kind or type: That dog is a contented lot. 一批; 一部份; 批; 运气
Origin:
Frequency: 82
hand
1. a. The terminal part of the human arm located below the forearm, used for grasping and holding and consisting of the wrist, palm, four fingers, and an opposable thumb.b. A homologous or similar part in other animals, as the terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates. 手; 手中的牌; 手迹; 指针; 给
Alternative Greek Root: chir
Please See: chir (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: chirography chiromancy chiropodist Hecatonchires surgeon surgery
Please See the Dissection of: chirography chiromancy chiropodist Hecatonchires surgeon surgery
Example word meaning:
chirography = handwriting
chiromancy = prophecy by reading the lines and marks of palm, palmistry
chiropodist = a specialist in care for the hands and feet
Hecatonchires = the three gargantuan (huge) figures of an archaic stage of Greek mythology
surgeon = a doctor specialized in surgery
surgery = an operation to remove diseased parts or tissue by a doctor
Alternative Latin Root: manu
Please See: manu (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: amanuensis emancipate emancipation legerdemain maintain maintenance manacle manage management mandate maneuver manicure manifest maniple manipulation manner manoeuvre manual manufacture manumission manumit manure manuscript mastiff masturbate mortmain
Please See the Dissection of: emancipate emancipation legerdemain maintain maintenance management mandate manicure manipulation manual manufacture manumission manumit manuscript
Example word meaning:
amanuensis = One who is employed to take dictation or to copy manuscript.
emancipate = to set free; release someone from bondage, servitude, or serfdom; to set someone's hands free
emancipation = to set free; release from bondage, servitude, or serfdom
legerdemain = sleight (deceitful craftiness) of hand (sleight of hand = a cleverly executed trick or deception); a display of skill or adroitness
maintain = to keep or keep up something; continue in or with; carry something on; to keep the continuance of something
maintenance = a maintaining or being maintained; upkeep, support, defense, etc.; specifically the work of keeping a building, machinery, etc., in a state of good repair or working condition
manacle = 1. A device for confining the hands, usually consisting of a set of two metal rings that are fastened about the wrists and joined by a metal chain.
manage = 1. a. To have charge of; direct or administer: manage a company; manage a portfolio of assets. See Synonyms at conduct.b. To exert control over; regulate or limit toward a desired end: manage the news to minimize political repercussions; managed smokestack emissions.c. To direct or supervise (employees or other staff): She manages 20 people in the department.d. To act as the manager of (a performer, for example).
management = the act of handling; some acts done to control, direct, or to be in charge of
mandate = an authoritative command; a formal order from a superior
maneuver = 1. a. A movement or combination of movements involving skill and dexterity: a gymnastics maneuver.b. A controlled change in movement or direction of a moving vehicle or vessel, as in the flight path of an aircraft.
manicure = a caring of fingernails such as trimming, cleaning, polishing on it
manifest = 1. To show or demonstrate plainly; reveal: "[Her] soft appearance belied her ... steadfastness. She manifested no fear and allowed none in her voice" (Philip Roth).
maniple = 1. An ornamental silk band hung as an ecclesiastical vestment on the left arm near the wrist.
manipulation = the act of manipulating; skillful handling or operation
manner = 1. A way of doing something or the way in which a thing is done or happens: prepared for the trip in a very organized manner. See Synonyms at method.
manoeuvre = Variant of maneuver.
manual = of or relating to hands or the use of hands (not machine)
manufacture = to make by hand
manumission = a freeing or being freed from slavery; liberation; emancipation
manumit = to release from slavery
manure = 1. The dung of livestock or poultry.
manuscript = written by hand or with a typewriter; not printed
mastiff = A dog of a large powerful breed developed in England as a guard dog, having a large head, short black muzzle, and short often fawn-colored coat.
masturbate = To perform an act of masturbation.
mortmain = A legal arrangement in which a property owner such as an ecclesiastical institution is barred from transferring or selling its property.
Note:
mastiff is from manu
Origin:
Frequency: 81
popular
1. Widely liked or appreciated: a popular resort. 受欢迎的; 大众的; 广受欢迎的; 普及的; 通俗的
Origin:
Frequency: 81
small
1. a. Being below average in size: a small car.b. Being below average in quantity or extent: a small donation; a small project. 小的; 小规模的; 少的; 不重要的; 小写的
Origin:
Frequency: 81
though
1. Despite the fact that; although: He still argues, though he knows he's wrong. Even though it was raining, she walked to work. 虽然; 即使; 尽管; 纵然
Origin:
Frequency: 81
experience
1. The apprehension of an object, thought, or emotion through the senses or mind: a child's first experience of snow. 经验; 感受; 经历
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see the dissection of experience.
Origin:
Frequency: 80
include
1. To contain or take in as a part, element, or member. 包含; 包括
Alternative Latin Root: complect includ
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: complex enclose include
Please See the Dissection of: complex enclose
Example word meaning:
complex = having two or more than two interrelated parts
enclose = to close in
include = 1. To contain or take in as a part, element, or member.
Note:
enclose is from includ
Origin:
Frequency: 80
job
1. a. A regular activity performed in exchange for payment, especially as one's trade, occupation, or profession: Her job is doing drug research.b. A position of employment: How many jobs are open at the factory? 工作; 职业
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see work.
Origin:
Frequency: 80
music
1. The art of arranging sounds in time so as to produce a continuous, unified, and evocative composition, as through melody, harmony, rhythm, and timbre. 音乐; 乐谱
Origin:
Frequency: 80
person
1. A living human. Often used in combination: chairperson; salesperson. See Usage Note at chairman. 人; 身体
Origin:
Frequency: 80
although
1. Regardless of the fact that; even though: Although the room is big, it won't hold all that furniture. 尽管; 虽然
Note: unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 78
thank
1. To express gratitude to; give thanks to: He thanked her for the gift. 感谢; 谢谢
Origin:
Frequency: 78
book
1. a. A set of written, printed, or blank pages fastened along one side and encased between protective covers.b. An e-book or other electronic resource structured like a book. 书; 卷; 篇; 簿册; 赌帐
Alternative Greek Root: bibl
Please See: bibl
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: biblioclasm bibliognost bibliography bibliolatry bibliomania bibliotaph bibliotheca
Please See the Dissection of: biblioclasm bibliognost bibliography bibliolatry bibliomania bibliotaph bibliotheca
Example word meaning:
biblioclasm = the destruction of books especially the Bible
bibliognost = One who knows books; a person who possesses an encyclopedia knowledge of books and bibliography
bibliography = a book about writing, editions, authors, dates of other books (on a subject); a list of references
bibliolatry = excessive devotion to or reliance on the Bible
bibliomania = excessive fondness for books
bibliotaph = one who hides away books, as in a tomb
bibliotheca = a book collection; library; a bookseller's catalog
Origin:
Frequency: 77
early
1. Of or occurring near the beginning of a given series, period of time, or course of events: in the early morning; scored two runs in the early innings. 早的; 及时的; 在初期; 在早期; 早
Alternative Greek Root: eri
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: ere
Example word meaning:
ere = Previous to; before.
Alternative Latin Root: matur primaev pristin
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: mature premature primeval primitive pristine
Please See the Dissection of: primeval primitive
Example word meaning:
mature = 1. a. Having reached full natural growth or development: a mature cell.b. Having reached a desired or final condition; ripe: a mature cheese.
premature = 1. Occurring, growing, or existing before the customary, correct, or assigned time; uncommonly or unexpectedly early: a premature end.
primeval = of the earliest times or ages; primal (first in time); primordial (first in time)
primitive = not derived; original; of or relating to the earliest age or period
pristine = 1. a. Remaining in a pure state, without human alteration: a pristine stream.b. Remaining free from dirt or decay; clean: pristine mountain snow.
Origin:
Frequency: 77
end
1. Either extremity of something that has length: the end of the pier. 结束; 末端; 死亡; 残片; 目标
Alternative Greek Root: acro- teleo-
Please See: acro- teleo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: acromegaly acrophobia teleology
Please See the Dissection of: acromegaly acrophobia teleology
Example word meaning:
acromegaly = enlargement of hands, feet, and face
acrophobia = morbid fear of high place;
teleology = the study of final cause, the fact that has final purpose
Alternative Latin Root: fin ultim
Please See: fin
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: definition final finality finicky finite infinitesimal ultimate
Please See the Dissection of: definition final finality finicky finite infinitesimal
Example word meaning:
definition = the act of defining or determining; a statement for expressing the essential nature of or the meaning of something
final = of or coming at the end; last; concluding
finality = the quality or condition of being final, settled, or complete; conclusiveness
finicky = too particular or exacting; overly dainty (delicately pretty or lovely) or fastidious (not easy to please; very critical or discriminating); fussy (worrying about trifles)
finite = having definite or definable limits [a finite number of possibilities]; having a limited nature or existence; completely determinable in theory or in fact by counting, measurement, or by thought
infinitesimal = indefinitely or exceedingly small; minute.
ultimate = 1. a. Being last in a series, process, or progression: "As the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, the Supreme Court occupies a central place in our scheme of government" (Richard A. Epstein). See Synonyms at last1.b. Eventual: hoped for ultimate victory.
Origin:
Frequency: 76
method
1. A means or manner of procedure, especially a regular and systematic way of accomplishing something: a simple method for making a pie crust; mediation as a method of solving disputes. See Usage Note at methodology. 方法; 条理; 办法
Origin:
Frequency: 76
never
1. Not ever; on no occasion; at no time: He had never been there before. You never can be sure. 从未; 决不; 永不
Origin:
Frequency: 76
less
1. Not as great in amount or quantity: had less time to spend with the family. 较少地; 较少的; 减去; 更少; 更少的
Origin:
Frequency: 75
play
1. To occupy oneself in an activity for amusement or recreation: children playing with toys. 演奏; 玩; 玩弄; 进行比赛; 闪动
Origin:
Frequency: 75
-able
having the necessary power, skill, resources, or qualifications to do something 有力量, 有权力
Alternative Latin Root: -able
Please See: -able
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: equitable inconceivable irrevocable unacceptable
Please See the Dissection of: equitable inconceivable irrevocable unacceptable
Example word meaning:
equitable = that can be made equal; characterized by equity
inconceivable = that can not be conceived or understood, or thought of, or imagined or believed
irrevocable = that can not be revoked, recalled or undone; unalterable
unacceptable = not acceptable; not pleasing or welcome
Origin:
Frequency: 74
able
1. Having sufficient power or resources to accomplish something: a singer able to reach high notes; a detergent able to remove stains. 得以…的; 有才幹的; 法律上的能力; 能; 能够…的
Alternative Latin Root: -able
Please See: -able
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: equitable inconceivable irrevocable unacceptable
Please See the Dissection of: equitable inconceivable irrevocable unacceptable
Example word meaning:
equitable = that can be made equal; characterized by equity
inconceivable = that can not be conceived or understood, or thought of, or imagined or believed
irrevocable = that can not be revoked, recalled or undone; unalterable
unacceptable = not acceptable; not pleasing or welcome
Origin:
Frequency: 74
feel
1. a. To perceive through the sense of touch: feel the velvety smoothness of a peach.b. To perceive as a physical sensation: feel a sharp pain; feel the cold. 感到; 感觉; 摸; 触摸; 认为
Alternative Latin Root: palp pati sens sent
Please See: palp (exact root) pati (exact root) sens (exact root) sent (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: absent assent compassion consensus consent desensitize dispassionate dissension dissenters impalpable impassioned impassive incompatible insensate insensible insensitive insentience nonsense nonsensical passive presentiment resent resentment scent sensate sensation sensational sensationalism sense senseless sensibility sensible sensile sensitive sensitivity sensitize sensorial sensory sensual sensualism sensualist sensuality sensuous sentence sentential sententious sentient sentiment sentimental sentimentality sentimentalize sentinel sentry supersensory
Please See the Dissection of: absent assent compassion consensus consent desensitize dispassionate dissension dissenters impalpable impassioned impassive incompatible insensate insensible insensitive insentience nonsense nonsensical passive presentiment resent resentment sensate sensation sensational sensationalism sense senseless sensibility sensible sensile sensitive sensitivity sensitize sensorial sensory sensual sensualism sensualist sensuality sensuous sentence sentential sententious sentient sentiment sentimental sentimentality sentimentalize sentinel sentry supersensory
Example word meaning:
absent = away; not present
assent = to express acceptance of an opinion, proposal, etc.; agree; concur (run or act together with others, agree with others)
compassion = sorrow for the sufferings or trouble of another or others
consensus = general agreement; unanimity (every body having one mind)
consent = to give assent or approval; agree; consent to something; He consented to being tested
desensitize = to take away the sensitivity of; make less sensitive
dispassionate = not having passion, emotion, or bias; calm; impartial
dissension = disagreement; especially partisan and contentious (contending) quarreling
dissenters = persons who dissent (to differ in belief or opinion; disagree)
impalpable = that can not be felt by touching
impassioned = filled with passion or zeal; showing great warmth in intensity of feeling
impassive = not showing any sign of feeling or emotion; apathetic
incompatible = not compatible, not able to co-exist together
insensate = lacking sensation; lacking feeling, not capable of feeling, or sensation
insensible = lacking sensation; not having the power or perceive with the senses
insensitive = not sensitive; especially incapable of being impressed, influenced, or affected; having little or no reaction to
insentience = the state of being insentient (not having any feeling); without life, consciousness, or perception
nonsense = words or actions that convey an absurd (very untrue, very unreasonable, very ridiculous) meaning or no meaning at all
nonsensical = unintelligible (not understandable), foolish, silly, absurd, etc.
passive = (of something) acted upon by an external agency (and the thing is enduring or receiving the action)
presentiment = a feeling that something is about to take place
resent = to feel or show displeasure and hurt or indignation at something or toward someone from a sense of being injured or offended
resentment = to feel or show displeasure and hurt or indignation(anger or scorn that is a reaction to injustice) at somebody
scent = 1. A distinctive, often agreeable odor. See Synonyms at fragrance, smell.
sensate = having the power of physical sensation
sensation = the power or ability or process of receiving conscious sense impressions through direct stimulation of the bodily organism
sensational = of the senses or sensation; extended further to mean arousing intense interest and excitement
sensationalism = the use of strongly emotional subject matter, or wildly dramatic style, language, or artistic expression, that is intended to shock, startle, thrill, excite, etc.
sense = the ability of the nerves and the brain to receive and react to stimuli such as light, sound, impact etc.
senseless = unconscious
sensibility = the capacity for physical sensation; power of responding to stimuli; ability to feel
sensible = (of something) that can cause physical sensation to a person; perceptible to the senses
sensile = formal capable of feeling; sensitive; capable of perceiving; sentient
sensitive = of sense; having sensation; easily hurt;
sensitivity = the condition or quality of being sensitive; specifically the responsiveness of an organ or organism to external stimuli
sensitize = to make something (such as a film) sensitive or susceptible specifically to (light, or radiation)
sensorial = relating to a sensor (any of various devices designed to detect, measure, or record physical phenomena, as radiation, heat, or blood pressure, and to response, as by transmitting information, initiating changes, or operating controls)
sensory = of the senses or sensation
sensual = bodily or fleshly; of the body and the senses and distinguished from the intellect or spirit; as enjoy the sensual pleasure
sensualism = frequent or excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures
sensualist = a person who has frequent or excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures
sensuality = 1. The quality or state of being sensual or lascivious. 2. Excessive devotion to sensual pleasure.
sensuous = of, derived from, based on, affecting, appealing to, or perceived by the senses
sentence = a decision or judgment of a court
sentential = Of or relating to a sentence
sententious = (of expression) concise; given to or abounding in aphoristic (definite and concise) expression
sentient = capable of feeling or perception; conscious
sentiment = a feeling; an attitude, thought, or judgment prompted by feeling
sentimental = having or showing tender, gentle, or delicate feelings, as in aesthetic (of beauty) expression
sentimentality = the quality or state of being sentimental especially to excess (too much) or in affectation
sentimentalize = to be sentimental; think or behave in a sentimental way
sentinel = a person or animal set to guard a group; specifically a sentry (a soldier, guard to guard against, warn of danger)
sentry = 1. A guard, especially a soldier posted at a given spot to prevent the passage of unauthorized persons.
supersensory = outside or beyond the range of perception by the senses
Origin:
Frequency: 74
high
1. a. Having a relatively great elevation; extending far upward: a high mountain; a high tower.b. Extending a specified distance upward: a cabinet ten feet high. 高的; 高音调的; 高高地; 价值高的; 具有相对高度的
Alternative Greek Root: acr
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: acrobat
Please See the Dissection of: acrobat
Example word meaning:
acrobat = one who performs gymnastic feats requiring skillful control or balance of body
Alternative Latin Root: alt ardu
Please See: alt (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: alt altar altitude alto arduous exalt exaltation haughty hawser old
Please See the Dissection of: altitude arduous exaltation haughty
Example word meaning:
alt = 1. The first octave above the treble staff.
altar = 1. An elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered.
altitude = height; especially the height of a thing above sea level or above the earth surface
alto = 1. A low female singing voice; a contralto.
arduous = difficult to do; laborious; onerous
exalt = 1. To raise in rank, character, or status; elevate: exalted the shepherd to the rank of grand vizier.
exaltation = an act of exalting (raising in status, rank, power, or character); the state of being exalted
haughty = having or showing great pride in oneself, and disdain (regard or treat as unworthy), contempt, or scorn for others, proud, arrogant
hawser = A cable or rope used in mooring or towing a ship.
old = 1. a. Having lived or existed for a relatively long time; far advanced in years or life.b. Relatively advanced in age: Pamela is our oldest child.
Note:
hawser is from alt (high)old is from alt (high)
Origin:
Frequency: 74
off
1. From a place or position: He walked off in a huff. 离开; 腐烂; 下车; 不想...; 中止
Alternative Greek Root: ap- aph- apo-
Please See: ap- aph- apo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: aphelion aphorism apogee
Please See the Dissection of: aphelion aphorism apogee
Example word meaning:
aphelion = a point in the path that is the farthest from the sun
aphorism = a concise statement of a principle; a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment (an attitude, thought, or judgment promoted by feeling; opinion)
apogee = the point in its orbit around the earth when the moon or an artificial satellite is at its greatest distance from the earth. Compare perigee
Alternative Latin Root: de-
Please See: de-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: deflect descend
Please See the Dissection of: descend
Example word meaning:
deflect = To turn aside or cause to turn aside; bend or deviate.
descend = to pass from a higher place or level to a lower one; to originate; derive
Origin:
Frequency: 74
point
1. A sharp or tapered end: the point of a knife; the point of the antenna. 点; 指向; 插座; 特定时刻; 特点
Origin:
Frequency: 74
type
1. A number of people or things having in common traits or characteristics that distinguish them as a group or class: That type of car was popular in the 1970s. See Synonyms at kind. 打字; 类型; 铅字; 排版中的铅字字号; 活字
Origin:
Frequency: 74
whether
1. Used in indirect questions to introduce one alternative: We should find out whether the museum is open. See Usage Notes at doubt, if. 是否
Origin:
Frequency: 74
food
1. Material, especially carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, that an organism uses for energy, growth, and maintaining the processes of life. Plants, algae, and some bacteria make their own food through photosynthesis, while animals and most other organisms obtain food by consuming other organisms or organic matter. 食物
Alternative Greek Root: site sito trophe
Please See: site (exact root) sito (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: atrophy dystrophy ectoparasite parasite
Please See the Dissection of: atrophy dystrophy ectoparasite parasite
Example word meaning:
atrophy = decrease in size of body or wasting away of a body part or tissue; arrested development of an animal or plant
dystrophy = bad nutrition; faulty nutrition
ectoparasite = A parasite, such as a flea, that lives on the exterior of another organism
parasite = a person, as in ancient Greece, who flattered and amused the host in return for free meals
Alternative Latin Root: aliment pabulum pasto
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: aliment antipasto pabulum
Example word meaning:
aliment = 1. Something that nourishes; food.
antipasto = An appetizer usually consisting of an assortment of foods, such as smoked meats, cheese, fish, and vegetables.
pabulum = 1. A substance that gives nourishment; food.
Origin:
Frequency: 73
here
1. At or in this place: Stop here for a rest. 出席或在场时的喊声; 到！; 到处; 喂！
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 72
home
1. A place where one lives; a residence. 家; 家乡; 家庭的; 本国的; 根据地
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. The closet root is home itself whose derivative includes homely, and ham, whose derivative includes hamlet
Origin:
Frequency: 72
certain
1. Definite; fixed: set aside a certain sum each week. 一些; 无疑的; 某个或某些; 确信的; 确凿的
Alternative Latin Root: cert
Please See: cert
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ascertain certain certify certitude
Please See the Dissection of: ascertain
Example word meaning:
ascertain = to find out or learn with certainty
certain = 1. Definite; fixed: set aside a certain sum each week.
certify = 1. a. To confirm formally as true, accurate, or genuine: The police certified that a suspect had been arrested.b. To guarantee as meeting a standard: butter that was certified Grade A.
certitude = 1. The state of being certain or convinced of something; complete assurance; confidence: Who can say with certitude how strong the economy will be next year?
Origin:
Frequency: 71
little
1. a. Small in size: a little dining room.b. Small in quantity or extent: a little money; a little work on the side. See Synonyms at small. 小的; 少; 毫不; 琐碎的; 稍许
Origin:
Frequency: 71
tonight
On or during the present or coming night. 今晚; 今夜
Origin:
Frequency: 71
law
1. A rule of conduct or procedure established by custom, agreement, or authority. 法律; 原理; 定律; 法令
Alternative Greek Root: nom
Please See: nom
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anomie anthroponomy antinomy astronomy autonomic autonomy binomial Deuteronomy economics gastronomy metronome monomial nomad nomarch nomology numismatic polynomial taxonomy trinomial
Please See the Dissection of: anthroponomy antinomy astronomy autonomic autonomy binomial Deuteronomy economics gastronomy metronome monomial nomad nomarch nomology polynomial taxonomy trinomial
Example word meaning:
anomie = 1. Social instability caused by erosion of standards and values.
anthroponomy = science of human behavior
antinomy = the opposition of one law, regulation, etc. to another
astronomy = the study of objects or matter outside earth
autonomic = acting or occurring involuntarily; automatic
autonomy = self-government
binomial = a mathematical expression with two terms
Deuteronomy = the laws of Moses that were set down the second time, the fifth book of the Pentateuch in the Bible
economics = the science or law that deals with the problems in the production and consumption of wealth, the related labor, finance, etc
gastronomy = the art or science of good eating
metronome = 1 a clockwork device with an inverted pendulum that beats time at a rate determined by the position of a sliding weight on the pendulum: it is used esp. to help a person maintain regular tempo in practicing on the piano, etc.
monomial = a mathematical expression consisting of a single term
nomad = a member of a people who have no fixed residence but move from place to place usually seasonally and within a well-defined territory; an individual who roams about
nomarch = a ruler of a district
nomology = the science of law and law-making; the science dealing with physical laws
numismatic = 1. Of or relating to coins or currency.
polynomial = a mathematical expression consisting multiple terms
taxonomy = the scientific classification; the process of classification or arrangement
trinomial = an expression with three terms connected by plus or minus signs
Alternative Latin Root: jus leg lex
Please See: leg
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: allege conjure extralegal illegal injury judge jural juridical jurisconsult jurisdiction jurisprudence jurist jury jus just legal legalize legate legislation legislator legitimate legitimatize legitimize loyal perjure privilege
Please See the Dissection of: allege conjure extralegal illegal jurisdiction jurisprudence jurist jury legalize legislation legitimate loyal
Example word meaning:
allege = to assert (declare) positively
conjure = in primitive or superstitious rites, to summon a demon or spirit as by a magic spell
extralegal = outside of legal control or authority; not regulated or controlled by law
illegal = not according to or authorized by law; unlawful
injury = 1. Damage or harm done to or suffered by a person or thing: escaped from the accident without injury; a scandal that did considerable injury to the campaign.
judge = 1. To form an opinion or estimation of after careful consideration: judge heights; judging character.
jural = 1. Of or relating to law.
juridical = Of or relating to the law and its administration.
jurisconsult = A person learned in law; a jurist.
jurisdiction = the power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law
jurisprudence = the science or philosophy or system of law
jurist = an expert in law; scholar or writer in the field of law
jury = a group of people sworn to hear the evidence and inquire into the facts in a law case, and to give a decision in accordance with their findings
jus = 1. (Law) a right, power, or authority
just = 1. Honorable and fair in one's dealings and actions: a just ruler. See Synonyms at fair1.
legal = 1. Of, relating to, or concerned with law: legal papers.
legalize = to make legal or lawful
legate = An official emissary, especially an official representative of the pope.
legislation = the action of legislating (making or enacting laws)
legislator = One who drafts or enacts laws, especially a member of a legislative body.
legitimate = conceived or born of parents legally married to each other; lawful
legitimatize = To legitimize.
legitimize = To make legitimate, as:a. To give legal force or status to; make lawful.b. To sanction formally or officially; authorize.c. To demonstrate or declare to be justified.
loyal = unswerving in allegiance, such as faithful in allegiance to one's lawful sovereign or government
perjure = To make (oneself) guilty of perjury.
privilege = 1. a. A special advantage, immunity, permission, right, or benefit granted to or enjoyed by an individual, class, or caste. See Synonyms at right.b. Such an advantage, immunity, or right held as a prerogative of status or rank, and exercised to the exclusion or detriment of others.
Note:
loyal = loy (=leg, law) + al(relating to)privilege = privi- (own) + leg (law)
Origin:
Frequency: 70
put
1. To place in a specified location; set: She put the books on the table. 放; 航行; 表达; 陈述; 下笔写
Origin:
Frequency: 70
under
1. a. In a lower position or place than: a rug under a chair.b. To or into a lower position or place than: rolled the ball under the couch. 位置、層級等在...之下; 位置在...之下; 低于; 在...之下; 在...指挥之下
Origin:
Frequency: 70
value
a fair or proper equivalent in money, commodities (goods), etc., especially for something sold or exchanged; fair price or return 价值, 重要性, 价格, (pl)价值观; vt. 评价, 估价, 重视
Origin:
Frequency: 70
always
1. At all times; invariably: always late. 一直; 总是; 永远
Note: always = all + way. So please see all and way. Unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 69
See also: 请见： all, way
body
1. a. The entire material or physical structure of an organism, especially of a human or animal.b. The physical aspect of a person as opposed to the spirit; the flesh.c. A corpse or carcass. 身体; 一批; 一群; 主体; 团体
Alternative Greek Root: soma somat
Please See: soma somat
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: chromosome somatic
Please See the Dissection of: chromosome somatic
Example word meaning:
chromosome = any of the rod-shaped or threadlike DNA-containing structures of cellular organisms that are located in the nucleus of eukaryotes, are usually ring-shaped in prokaryotes (as bacteria), and contain all or most of the genes of the organism
somatic = of, relating to the body
Alternative Latin Root: corpor
Please See: corpor
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: corporal corporate
Please See the Dissection of: corporal corporate
Example word meaning:
corporal = 1. of or relating to body; 2. a linen cloth on which the eucharistic elements are placed
corporate = combined into a body or corporation; having the nature of a corporation
Origin:
Frequency: 69
common
of or relating to a community at large; public; known to the community; belonging to or shared by two or more individuals or things or by all members of a group 共同的, 平常的, 普通的; n. 平民, 普通, 公地, 公园
Alternative Greek Root: coino
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: cenobite coenobite epicene
Example word meaning:
cenobite = A member of a convent or other religious community.
coenobite = Variant of cenobite.
epicene = 1. Having characteristics of both sexes.
Alternative Latin Root: commun vulg
Please See: vulg
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: common community communize divulge promulgate vulgar vulgarism vulgate
Please See the Dissection of: common community divulge promulgate vulgar vulgarism vulgate
Example word meaning:
common = of or relating to a community at large; public; known to the community; belonging to or shared by two or more individuals or things or by all members of a group
community = a unified body of individuals; the people with common interests living in a particular area; a group of people with a common characteristic or interest living together within a larger society
communize = 1. To subject to public ownership or control.
divulge = to make public; to make (something such as a secret or a confidence) known
promulgate = to publish or make known officially a decree, church dogma; publish the terms of a law publicly
vulgar = generally used, applied, or accepted; of or relating to common people; lacking in cultivation, perception, or taste
vulgarism = a word, phrase, or expression that is used widely but is regarded as nonstandard, unrefined, coarse, or obscene (offensive to one's feelings, or to prevailing notions, of modesty or decency; lewd)
vulgate = short for vulgate editio (edition in general circulation); a Latin version of the Bible authorized and used by the Roman Catholic Church; a commonly accepted text or reading
Origin:
Frequency: 69
market
an open place or a building where buyers and sellers convene for the sale of goods 市场； 集市
Origin:
Frequency: 69
set
1. To put in a specified position or arrangement; place: set a book on a table; set the photo next to the flowers. 放; 放…攻击…; 故意的; 日落; 月落
Origin:
Frequency: 69
bird
1. a. Any of various warm-blooded egg-laying feathered vertebrates of the class Aves, having forelimbs modified to form wings.b. Such an animal hunted as game.c. Such an animal, especially a chicken or turkey, used as food: put the bird in the oven. 鸟
Alternative Greek Root: ornith
Please See: ornith
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: ornithology
Please See the Dissection of: ornithology
Example word meaning:
ornithology = zoology dealing with birds
Alternative Latin Root: avi
Please See: avi
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: auspicious aviary
Please See the Dissection of: auspicious aviary
Example word meaning:
auspicious = of good omen; boding (=being an omen of) well for the future; favorable; propitious (boding well)
aviary = a place for keeping birds confined
Origin:
Frequency: 68
guide
1. a. One who shows the way by leading, directing, or advising.b. One who serves as a model for others, as in a course of conduct. 向导; 女童子军; 引导; 指南; 指导
Alternative Latin Root: reg
Please See: reg
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: direct erect
Please See the Dissection of: direct erect
Example word meaning:
direct = to rule or order or command with authority
erect = not bending or leaning; straight up; upright; vertical; to raise; to set up
Note:
direct = di- (dis-, apart) + rect (=reg, guide)erect = e- (=ex-, out) + rect (=reg, guide)
Origin:
Frequency: 68
provide
1. a. To make available (something needed or desired); furnish: provide food and shelter for a family.b. To supply something needed or desired to: provided her family with food. 供应; 供给; 提供
Origin:
Frequency: 68
change
1. a. To cause to be different: change the spelling of a word.b. To give a completely different form or appearance to; transform: changed the yard into a garden. 零钱; 改变; 变化; 变成; 找头
Alternative Greek Root: meta-
Please See: meta-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: metabolism metonymy
Please See the Dissection of: metabolism metonymy
Example word meaning:
metabolism = the chemical and physical processes that are continuously going on in living organisms and cells, consisting of anabolism and catabolism
metonymy = a figure of speech in which the name of one thing is used in place of another thing that is associated with the thing (e.g. White House for President)
Alternative Latin Root: alter mut vert vic
Please See: alter mut vert
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: alter commutative commutator commute convert immutable molting mutant mutation mutiny mutual mutualism permutation transmutation vicar vicarious vicissitude
Please See the Dissection of: commutative commutator commute convert immutable molting mutant mutation mutiny mutual mutualism permutation transmutation vicarious vicissitude
Example word meaning:
alter = 1. To change or make different; modify: altered my will.
commutative = of commutation (exchange or substitution); involving exchange or replacement; of an operation in Math in which the order of the elements does not affect the result as, 3 + 2 = 2 + 3, and 2 * 3 = 3 * 2
commutator = a device that commutates an electric current, especially a split-ring metallic conductor that spins rapidly with the armature (protective covering) of a DC motor or generator while in contact with the fixed brushes
commute = to give in exchange for another; exchange; to change; to alter; to convert as a payment into another form
convert = to change from one form or function to another; transform
immutable = not capable of or susceptible to change
molting = casting off or shedding the exoskeleton, hair, outer skin, horns, or feathers at certain intervals, prior to replacement of the castoff (thrown away) parts by a new growth: said of reptiles, birds, insets, etc.
mutant = having to do with or undergoing mutation
mutation = a changing or being changed
mutiny = a revolt against and often, forcible resistance to constituted authority; especially rebellion of soldiers or sailors against their officers
mutual = done, felt, etc., by each of two or more for or toward the other or others; reciprocal (done in return) [mutual admiration]; shared in common
mutualism = symbiosis (the intimate living together of two kinds of organisms, especially if such association is of mutual advantage) with mutual advantage to both or all organisms involved
permutation = total transformation or change; any radical alteration; a complete rearrangement especially by interchanging; major or fundamental change in character or condition based primarily on rearrangement of existing elements
transmutation = a transmuting or being transmuted; change of one thing into another
vicar = 1. a. An Anglican parish priest in a parish where historically someone other than the priest was entitled to the tithes.b. A cleric in charge of a chapel in the Episcopal Church of the United States.
vicarious = serving instead of someone or something else; that has been delegated; performed or suffered by one person as a substitute for another or to the benefit or advantage of another
vicissitude = the quality or state of being changeable; mutability; natural change or mutation visible in nature or human affairs; a fluctuation of state or condition
Origin:
Frequency: 67
interest
a right or claim to something, a share or participation in something 兴趣, 嗜好, 利息; 股份; vt. 使...感兴趣
Alternative Latin Root: usuria
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: usury
Example word meaning:
usury = 1. The practice of lending money and charging the borrower interest, especially at an exorbitant or illegally high rate.
Origin:
Frequency: 67
literature
the production of literary (book) work especially as an occupation; writings in prose or verse; 文学, 文献
Origin:
Frequency: 67
sometimes
1. At times; now and then. 有时; 有时候
Origin:
Frequency: 67
say
1. To utter aloud; pronounce: The children said, "Good morning." 说; 估计; 大约; 宣称; 意见
Origin:
Frequency: 66
next
1. Nearest in space or position; adjacent: the next room. 下一个; 下一个的; 下一次; 下次的; 其次
Origin:
Frequency: 64
simple
1. a. Having few parts or features; not complicated or elaborate: a house with a simple floor plan.b. Easy to understand, do, or carry out: a simple set of instructions; a simple chore. See Synonyms at easy.c. Having or composed of only one thing, element, or part: a simple chemical substance.d. Being without additions or modifications; mere: a simple "yes" or "no."e. Biology Having no divisions or branches; not compound: a simple leaf; a simple eye or lens.f. Music Being without figuration or elaboration: a simple tone. 简单的; 简朴的; 纯粹的; 天真的; 头脑简单的
Origin:
Frequency: 63
state
a mode or condition of being; condition of mind or temperament (mental or emotional character) 情形, 州, 国; adj. 国家的, 州的, 正式的; vt. 说, 陈述, 声明, 规定
Origin:
Frequency: 63
together
1. In or into a single group, mass, or place: We gather together. 共同; 同时; 在一起; 结合; 群起
Alternative Greek Root: sy- syl- sym- syn-
Please See: sy- syl- sym- syn-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: syllogism symmetry synchronize system
Please See the Dissection of: syllogism symmetry synchronize system
Example word meaning:
syllogism = a deductive reasoning
symmetry = two parts with same quality; similarity of form or arrangement on either side of a dividing line or plane
synchronize = happening together at exactly the same time, wait
system = parts that are combined together in an object that are working together as a whole; a regularly interacting or interdependent group of items forming a unified whole
Alternative Latin Root: co- col- com- con- cor- sembl simil simul
Please See: co- col- com- con- cor- sembl simil simul
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: coefficient collect commotion complete consanguinity convene correlative resemble similar simultaneous
Please See the Dissection of: coefficient collect commotion complete consanguinity convene correlative resemble similar simultaneous
Example word meaning:
coefficient = a factor that contributes to produce a result
collect = to bring together into one body or place;
commotion = a condition of civil unrest or insurrection
complete = full; lacking no component part; whole; entire
consanguinity = the quality or state of being consanguineous (having same blood, descend from same ancestor)
convene = to come together in a body; assemble
correlative = naturally related; corresponding
resemble = to be like or similar to in appearance or nature of something
similar = alike
simultaneous = existing or occurring at the same time
Origin:
Frequency: 63
control
1. To exercise authoritative or dominating influence over; direct: The majority party controls the legislative agenda. See Synonyms at conduct. 控制; 控制器; 操纵; 检查点; 管理
Alternative Latin Root: domin moder modific regul
Please See: domin
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: dominate moderate modify regulate
Please See the Dissection of: dominate modify regulate
Example word meaning:
dominate = to rule or control by superior power or influence [He has dominating power in the group]
moderate = 1. Being within reasonable limits; not excessive or extreme: a moderate price.
modify = to change or alter; especially to change slightly or partially in character, form, etc.
regulate = to control, direct, or govern according to a rule, principle, or a system
Origin:
Frequency: 62
knowledge
1. The state or fact of knowing: Humans naturally aspire to knowledge. 知识; 知道; 学问
Alternative Greek Root: episteme gnosis sophia
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: epistemology gnosis gnostic philosopher prognosis prognostic
Please See the Dissection of: gnostic
Example word meaning:
epistemology = The branch of philosophy that examines the nature of knowledge, its presuppositions and foundations, and its extent and validity.
gnosis = Intuitive apprehension of spiritual truths, an esoteric form of knowledge sought by the Gnostics.
gnostic = of knowledge especially spiritual knowledge
philosopher = 1. A student of or specialist in philosophy.
prognosis = 1. a. A prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease.b. The likelihood of recovery from a disease.
prognostic = 1. Of, relating to, or useful in prognosis.
Alternative Latin Root: conscientia notitia scientia
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: conscience notice science scientific
Please See the Dissection of: conscience science scientific
Example word meaning:
conscience = a knowledge or sense of right and wrong, with an urge to do right
notice = 1. The act of noting or observing; perception or attention: That detail escaped my notice.
science = the state of knowing; knowledge that is distinguished from ignorance or misunderstanding
scientific = of or dealing with science (or knowledge)
Origin:
Frequency: 62
power
1. a. The ability or capacity to act or do something effectively: Is it in your power to undo this injustice?b. often powers A specific capacity, faculty, or aptitude: her powers of concentration. 乘方; 力; 力量; 功率; 动力
Origin:
Frequency: 62
radio
1. Electromagnetic radiation with lower frequencies and longer wavelengths than those of microwaves, having frequencies lower than 300 megahertz and wavelengths longer than 1 meter. 无线电; 用无线电发送
Origin:
Frequency: 62
ability
1. a. The quality of being able to do something, especially the physical, mental, financial, or legal power to accomplish something.b. A skill, talent, or capacity: a student of many abilities. 能力; 才能
Alternative Latin Root: -ability
Please See: -ability
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: capability disrespectability
Please See the Dissection of: capability disrespectability
Example word meaning:
capability = the quality of being capable; practical ability
disrespectability = unworthy of respect
Origin:
Frequency: 61
course
1. a. Development in a particular way; progress: the course of events.b. Movement in time; duration: in the course of a year. 一道菜; 比赛场; 疗程; 航向; 行动方法
Alternative Greek Root: drom hodos
Please See: drom
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anadromous catadromous dromomania hippodrome prodrom prodrome syndrom syndrome synod
Please See the Dissection of: anadromous catadromous dromomania hippodrome prodrom prodrome syndrom syndrome
Example word meaning:
anadromous = moving up from salt water to fresh water to spawn, said of salmon
catadromous = moving down to sea to spawn, opposite of anadromous
dromomania = exaggerated desire to wander
hippodrome = a horse race course, or track
prodrom = premonitory symptom, a warning symptom indicating the onset of a disease
prodrome = An early symptom indicating or warning the onset of an attack or a disease.
syndrom = aggregate symptoms of a disease
syndrome = a group of symptoms that together are characteristic of a specific disorder, disease, or the like
synod = 1. A council or an assembly of church officials or churches; an ecclesiastical council.
Alternative Latin Root: cursus orbita tractus
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: concourse corsair course cursory orbit tract
Please See the Dissection of: concourse cursory orbit tract
Example word meaning:
concourse = an act or process of coming together and merging
corsair = 1. A pirate or privateer, especially along the Barbary Coast.
course = 1. a. Development in a particular way; progress: the course of events.b. Movement in time; duration: in the course of a year.
cursory = performed or done rapidly with little attention to detail
orbit = track; path
tract = a continuous expanse of land or water, mineral deposit, etc.; stretch; extent; area
Origin:
Frequency: 61
hard
1. a. Resistant to pressure; not readily penetrated; firm or solid: a hard material.b. Well protected from an attack, as by aerial bombardment: bunkers and other hard targets. 努力地; 困难的; 硬的; 紧紧地; 艰难的
Alternative Greek Root: sclero stere
Please See: sclero (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: cholesterol sclera scleroid sclerosis sclerotic stern
Please See the Dissection of: scleroid
Example word meaning:
cholesterol = A white crystalline substance, C27H45OH, that is found in animal tissues and various foods and is important as a constituent of cell membranes and a precursor to steroid hormones. Cholesterol is normally synthesized by the liver and is transported through the bloodstream by different types of lipoproteins, two of which (HDL and LDL) are routinely measured in blood tests.
sclera = The tough white fibrous outer envelope of tissue covering all of the eyeball except the cornea. Also called sclerotic, sclerotic coat.
scleroid = hard or hardened
sclerosis = 1. a. A thickening or hardening of a body part, as of an artery, especially from excessive formation of fibrous interstitial tissue.b. A disease characterized by this thickening or hardening.
sclerotic = 1. Affected or marked by sclerosis.
stern = 1. Hard, harsh, or severe in manner or character: a stern disciplinarian. See Synonyms at severe.
Alternative Latin Root: dur
Please See: dur
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: dour durable duration duress durum endure obdurate perdurable
Please See the Dissection of: dour durable duration duress endure obdurate
Example word meaning:
dour = hard; stern; severe; gloomy; forbidding; sullen
durable = able to exist for or last a long time without significant deterioration
duration = continuance in time; the time during which something exists or lasts
duress = imprisonment; the use of force or threats; compulsion
durum = A type of wheat (Triticum turgidum subsp. durum syn. T. durum) having hard grains with high protein and gluten content, thought to have been developed in the Middle East in the Neolithic period and now used chiefly in making pasta.
endure = to hold up under pain, fatigue, etc.; stand; bear; undergo; to put up with; tolerate
obdurate = not easily moved to pity or sympathy; hardhearted; of one's heart completely hardened
perdurable = Extremely durable; permanent.
Origin:
Frequency: 61
add
1. To join or combine (numbers) through addition: If you add 5 and 10 and 17, the result is 32. If you add 6 to 8, you get 14. 加; 增加; 添加; 附带说明; 再言
Origin:
Frequency: 60
company
1. A group of persons: a company of scientists. 公司; 同伴; 客人; 连队; 陪伴
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 60
love
1. A strong feeling of affection and concern toward another person, as that arising from kinship or close friendship. 爱; 喜爱; 喜欢; 爱好; 爱情
Alternative Greek Root: Anphrodite eran eros phil
Please See: phil (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: Anglophile aphrodisiac bibliophile erogenous erotic erythrophil Francophile Germanophile hemophile hemophilia Hispanophile Nipponophile pederast philander philanthropist philanthropy philately philippic Phillips philodendron philology philoprogenitive philosophical philter photophilous Russophile Sinophile Theophilus thermophile xerophilous
Please See the Dissection of: Anglophile bibliophile erythrophil Francophile Germanophile hemophile hemophilia Hispanophile Nipponophile philanthropist philately philippic Phillips philodendron philology philoprogenitive philosophical photophilous Russophile Sinophile Theophilus thermophile xerophilous
Example word meaning:
Anglophile = a person who strongly admires England or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
aphrodisiac = Arousing or intensifying sexual desire.
bibliophile = a lover of books
erogenous = 1. Responsive or sensitive to sexual stimulation: erogenous zones.
erotic = Of, relating to, or tending to arouse sexual desire.
erythrophil = a cell or other element that stains easily with red
Francophile = a person who strongly admires French or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
Germanophile = a person who strongly admires Germany or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
hemophile = a disease where blood can not become thick, so that blood is lost easily
hemophilia = An inherited disease in which the blood does not clot properly, causing excessive bleeding. Hemophilia usually only affects males
Hispanophile = a person who strongly admires Spain or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
Nipponophile = a person who strongly admires Japan or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
pederast = A man who has sexual relations, especially anal intercourse, with a boy.
philander = 1. To have a sexual affair with someone who is not one's spouse or partner. Used especially of a man.
philanthropist = One who loves mankind, loves his fellow man, a kind rich person helping the poor
philanthropy = 1. The effort or inclination to increase the well-being of humankind, as by charitable aid or donations.
philately = the collection and study of stamps
philippic = a discourse or declamation full of bitter condemnation; (originally speeches relating to Philip)
Phillips = Phillips loving horses. Used as a boy or masculine name
philodendron = any of different types of aroid plants that are cultivated for their showy foliage
philology = the study of literature and of disciplines relevant to the literature and the language used in the literature
philoprogenitive = Loving one's offspring or children in general
philosophical = relating to philosophy (the sciences and liberal arts exclusive of medicine, law, and theology)
philter = 1. A love potion.
photophilous = thriving in light; loving to live in light
Russophile = a person who strongly admires Russia or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
Sinophile = a person who strongly admires China or its people, culture, customs, influence, etc.
Theophilus = a name for a man (loved by God)
thermophile = an organism adapted to living at high temperatures, as some bacteria
xerophilous = loving or capable of thriving in a hot, dry climate
Note:
pederast is from eran (love)
Alternative Latin Root: ama ami amor cupido dilig ven
Please See: ama ami amor ven
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: amateur amatory amenity amiable amicable amity amorist amorous amour aunt cupid enamored paramour predilection venerate venereal venery venial venom
Please See the Dissection of: amateur amenity amiable amicable amity amorous enamored predilection
Example word meaning:
amateur = a person who engages in some art, science, sport, etc. for the please or love of it, rather than for money; a nonprofessional; specifically an athlete who is variously forbidden by rule to profit from athletic activity
amatory = Of, relating to, or expressive of love, especially romantic love: an amatory mood; an amatory embrace.
amenity = the quality of being pleasant or agreeable; the attractiveness and value of real estate or of a residential structure; something that conduces to smoothness or pleasantness of social relationships
amiable = having a pleasant and friendly disposition (one's customary frame of mind or mental tendency); good-natured
amicable = friendly in feeling; showing good will, peaceable
amity = friendly, peaceful relations, as between nations; friendship
amorist = 1. One dedicated to love, especially sexual love.
amorous = full of love or fond of making love
amour = A love affair, especially an illicit one.
aunt = 1. a. The sister of one's father or mother.b. The wife of a sibling of one's mother or father.
cupid = 1. Roman Mythology The god of love; the son of Venus.
enamored = to be filled with love and desire; charmed; captivated; now mainly in the passive voice, used with of [He is much enamored of her]
paramour = A lover, especially a lover of a person who is married to someone else.
predilection = an established preference for something
venerate = To regard with deep respect or reverence. See Synonyms at revere1.
venereal = 1. a. Transmitted by sexual intercourse.b. Of or relating to a sexually transmitted disease.
venery = The indulgence in or pursuit of sexual activity.
venial = 1. Easily excused or forgiven; pardonable: a venial offense.
venom = 1. A poisonous secretion of an animal, such as a snake, spider, or scorpion, usually transmitted to prey or to attackers by a bite or sting.
Note:
aunt is from ama (love)predilection is from dilig
Origin:
Frequency: 60
past
1. No longer current; gone by; over: His youth is past. 过去的; 越过; 过; 过去; 过去式
Origin:
Frequency: 60
price
1. The amount as of money or goods, asked for or given in exchange for something else. 价格; 给...标价; 问...的价格; 代价
Origin:
Frequency: 60
size
1. The physical dimensions, proportions, magnitude, or extent of an object. 大小; 尺寸; 尺码
Origin:
Frequency: 60
away
1. From a particular thing or place: ran away from the lion; sent the children away to boarding school. 在客场; 在远处; 在适当的地方; 持续不断地; 掉转
Alternative Greek Root: ap- aph- apo- ec-
Please See: ap- aph- apo- ec-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: aphelion aphorism apogee eccentric
Please See the Dissection of: aphelion aphorism apogee eccentric
Example word meaning:
aphelion = a point in the path that is the farthest from the sun
aphorism = a concise statement of a principle; a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment (an attitude, thought, or judgment promoted by feeling; opinion)
apogee = the point in its orbit around the earth when the moon or an artificial satellite is at its greatest distance from the earth. Compare perigee
eccentric = not in the same center point
Alternative Latin Root: a- ab- abs- de-
Please See: a- ab- abs- de-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: abduction absent abstinence avert deceptive detract
Please See the Dissection of: abduction absent abstinence avert deceptive detract
Example word meaning:
abduction = abducting or being abducted (to take someone away unlawfully); kidnap
absent = away; not present
abstinence = voluntary forbearance (refraining) especially from indulgence of an appetite or craving, or from eating some foods
avert = to turn away; as in to avert her glance from a frightening statue
deceptive = deceiving or intend to deceive
detract = divert; take away
Origin:
Frequency: 59
big
1. a. Of considerable size, number, quantity, magnitude, or extent; large. See Synonyms at large.b. Having great strength or force: a big wind; in a big rage.c. Of great significance; momentous: a big decision; a big victory. 大的; 重要的
Alternative Greek Root: macro- mega- megalo-
Please See: macro- mega- megalo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: macroscopic megalomaniac megalopolis megaphone
Please See the Dissection of: macroscopic megalomaniac megalopolis megaphone
Example word meaning:
macroscopic = observable by the naked eye; involving large units or elements
megalomaniac = a person with a mania for great or grandiose performance or with a delusional mental disorder that is marked by feelings of personal omnipotence and grandeur
megalopolis = a very large city
megaphone = a kind of equipment to make your voice louder when you talk to it
Alternative Latin Root: grand magn-
Please See: grand magn-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: aggrandize grandiloquent magniloquence
Please See the Dissection of: grandiloquent magniloquence
Example word meaning:
aggrandize = 1. a. To increase the scope of; extend: aggrandized the authority of his position.b. To make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation: "The executive branch had aggrandized itself during the war at the expense of the legislative branch" (David Herbert Donald).
grandiloquent = using high-flown, pompous, bombastic words and expressions; same as magniloquent
magniloquence = lofty, pompous (imposing, splendid, or splendorous), or grandiose (being grand and splendor) in speech or style of expression
Origin:
Frequency: 59
possible
1. Capable of happening, existing, or being true without contradicting proven facts, laws, or circumstances: Is it possible to move faster than the speed of light? 可能的; 令人满意的; 可以接受的
Origin:
Frequency: 59
television
the practice of transmitting scenes or pictures by radio or wire 电视
Origin:
Frequency: 59
understand
1. a. To become aware of the nature and significance of; know or comprehend: She understands the difficulty involved.b. To become aware of the intended meaning of (a person or remark, for example): We understand what they're saying; we just disagree with it. When he began describing his eccentric theories, we could no longer understand him.c. To know and be tolerant or sympathetic toward: hoped that they would understand my complaint. 理解; 知道; 获悉; 懂
Origin:
Frequency: 59
various
1. a. Of diverse kinds: unable to go for various reasons.b. Unlike; different: flowers as various as the rose, the daisy, and the iris. 不同的; 各种各样的; 许多的
Alternative Greek Root: hetero-
Please See: hetero-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: heterodox heterodyning heterogeneous heterotopia
Please See the Dissection of: heterodox heterodyning heterogeneous heterotopia
Example word meaning:
heterodox = contrary to an acknowledged standard, form, or religion
heterodyning = combining different frequencies to produce a new frequency
heterogeneous = consisting of parts of different types
heterotopia = displacement, as of an organ
Alternative Latin Root: multiplex vari
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: multiplex multiplicity variant varicolored variegate variety variorum various vary
Example word meaning:
multiplex = 1. Relating to, having, or consisting of multiple elements or parts: "the whole complex and multiplex detail of the noble science of dinner" (Thomas Love Peacock).
multiplicity = 1. The state of being various or manifold: the multiplicity of architectural styles on that street.
variant = 1. Differing from others of the same kind or from a standard: a variant form of the disease; a book in variant editions.
varicolored = Having a variety of colors; variegated.
variegate = 1. To change the appearance of, especially by marking with different colors.
variety = 1. The quality or condition of being various or varied; diversity: We need to add some variety to the program.
variorum = 1. An edition of the works of an author with notes by various scholars or editors.
various = 1. a. Of diverse kinds: unable to go for various reasons.b. Unlike; different: flowers as various as the rose, the daisy, and the iris.
vary = 1. To undergo or show change: The temperature varied throughout the day.
Origin:
Frequency: 59
card
1. A flat, usually rectangular piece of stiff paper, cardboard, or plastic, especially:a. One of a set or pack bearing significant numbers, symbols, or figures, used in games and in divination.b. A greeting card.c. A postcard.d. One bearing a person's name and other information, used for purposes of identification or classification.e. One bearing the image and often the statistics of a sports figure.f. A business card.g. A credit card.h. A magnetic card.i. One used for recording information in a file: an index card; a recipe card. 卡片; 卡片、名片等; 扑克牌; 硬纸板; 纸牌
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 58
difficult
1. Requiring considerable effort or skill; not easy to do or accomplish: "To entertain is far more difficult than to enlighten" (Anthony Burgess). 困难的; 难弄的
Alternative Greek Root: dys-
Please See: dys-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: dyschromatopsia dysphagia dysphonia dyspnea dysprosium dystrophy
Please See the Dissection of: dyschromatopsia dysphagia dysphonia dyspnea dystrophy
Example word meaning:
dyschromatopsia = difficulty in telling colors apart; color blindness
dysphagia = difficulty in swallowing
dysphonia = difficulty in speaking, usually evidenced by hoarseness
dyspnea = difficult or labored breathing
dysprosium = A soft, silvery metallic element of the lanthanide series occurring in the minerals monazite and bastnaesite, used in nuclear reactor control rods and in the manufacture of laser materials and compact discs. Atomic number 66; atomic weight 162.50; melting point 1,412°C; boiling point 2,567°C; specific gravity 8.551; valence 3. See Periodic Table.
dystrophy = bad nutrition; faulty nutrition
Origin:
Frequency: 58
including
forming part of the group of people or things under discussion 包括
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see include.
Origin:
Frequency: 58
list
1. A series of names, words, or other items written, printed, or imagined one after the other: a shopping list; a guest list; a list of things to do. 清单; 表; 侧倾; 列出; 把...编列成表
Origin:
Frequency: 58
mind
1. The faculty of a human or other animal by which it thinks, perceives, feels, remembers, or desires: studying the relation between the brain and the mind. 介意; 头脑; 当心; 智力; 注意
Origin:
Frequency: 58
particular
1. Of, belonging to, or associated with a specific person, group, thing, or category; not general or universal: She did not have a particular café in mind for their get-together. 特别的; 特殊的; 苛刻的
Origin:
Frequency: 58
real
1. a. Being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verifiable existence: real objects; a real illness.b. True and actual; not imaginary, alleged, or ideal: real people, not ghosts; a film based on real life.c. Of or founded on practical matters and concerns: a recent graduate experiencing the real world for the first time. 真实的; 真的; 非常; 真正地; 大的
Origin:
Frequency: 58
science
the state of knowing; knowledge that is distinguished from ignorance or misunderstanding 科学
Origin:
Frequency: 58
trade
1. The business of buying and selling commodities, products, or services; commerce. See Synonyms at business. 贸易; 对换; 经商; 职业; 行业
Origin:
Frequency: 58
consider
to think about carefully as to think of especially with regard to taking some action 考虑, 思考, 认为
Alternative Greek Root: skept
Please See: skept
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: skeptic
Example word meaning:
skeptic = 1. One who instinctively or habitually doubts, questions, or disagrees with assertions or generally accepted conclusions.
Alternative Latin Root: arbitr deliber pens ponder put reri
Please See: arbitr pens put
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: arbitrary arbitrate deliberate depute dispute pansy pensive ponder prepense putative rate ratify reason repute
Please See the Dissection of: arbitrary arbitrate dispute pansy pensive ponder putative rate
Example word meaning:
arbitrary = depending on individual discretion or judge and not fixed by law
arbitrate = to act as arbiter to decide upon a dispute; arbiter means a person with power to decide a dispute as a judge
deliberate = 1. Done with or marked by full consciousness of the nature and effects; intentional: mistook the oversight for a deliberate insult.
depute = 1. To appoint or authorize as an agent or representative.
dispute = argue; debate
pansy = a symbol for thought; extended further to mean any of various violets, esp. a popular garden hybrid (Viola tricolor hortensis), with flat, broad, velvety petals in many colors
pensive = thinking deeply or seriously, often about sad or melancholy (sadness and depression of spirits) things
ponder = to weight (to think) mentally; think deeply about; consider carefully
prepense = Contemplated or arranged in advance; premeditated: malice prepense.
putative = generally considered or deemed such; reputed
rate = the amount, degree, etc. of anything in relation to units of something else. e.g. rate of pay per month; a ratio; proportion
ratify = To approve and give formal sanction to; confirm: The Senate ratified the treaty.
reason = 1. a. The basis or motive for an action, decision, or conviction: There are good reasons to learn a foreign language. See Usage Notes at because, why.b. A declaration made to explain or justify action, decision, or conviction: What reasons did she give for leaving?c. A fact or cause that explains why something exists or has occurred: The reason for the building's collapse is unknown.d. Logic A premise, usually the minor premise, of an argument.
repute = 1. To ascribe a particular fact or characteristic to: a remarked that is reputed to Voltaire.
Origin:
Frequency: 57
either
1. Any one of two; one or the other: Wear either coat. 两者之中任一的; 两者之中任何一个; 两者之中每一方的; 也; 任一
Alternative Latin Root: uter
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: neuter
Please See the Dissection of: neuter
Example word meaning:
neuter = having no sexual organ; having no sex
Origin:
Frequency: 57
library
1. a. A place in which reading materials, such as books, periodicals, and newspapers, and often other materials such as musical and video recordings, are kept for use or lending.b. A collection of such materials, especially when systematically arranged.c. A room in a private home for such a collection.d. An institution or foundation maintaining such a collection. 图书馆
Origin:
Frequency: 57
likely
1. Possessing or displaying the qualities or characteristics that make something probable: They are likely to become angry with him. See Usage Note at liable. 很可能的; 恰当的
Origin:
Frequency: 57
nature
1. a. The material world and its phenomena: scientists analyzing nature.b. The forces and processes that produce and control these phenomena: the balance of nature. 性质; 本性; 种类; 类型; 自然
Origin:
Frequency: 57
fact
1. Knowledge or information based on real occurrences: an account based on fact; a blur of fact and fancy. 事实; 实情
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see Latin root ver for truth. When used as a root (not as a word), fact means make
Origin:
Frequency: 56
line
a straight or curved geometric element that is generated by a moving point and that has extension only along the path of the point 行, 线, 航线, 场界, 皱纹, 家族; v. 用做衬里, 排成一行, 顺...排列; vi. 排成一行, 顺...排列, 划线于
Origin:
Frequency: 56
product
something produced (brought forth; born, or yielded) 产品, 成果, 乘积
Origin:
Frequency: 56
care
1. a. A concerned or troubled state of mind, as that arising from serious responsibility; worry.b. An object or source of worry, attention, or solicitude: the many cares of a working parent.c. Interest, regard, or liking: did not show the least care for her. 关心; 小心; 忧虑; 愿意; 治疗
Alternative Latin Root: cur cura
Please See: cur cura
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: accuracy curable curative curator curious manicure pedicure procurator proxy security sinecure
Please See the Dissection of: accuracy curative curator curious manicure pedicure proxy security sinecure
Example word meaning:
accuracy = the quality or state of being accurate or exact; precision; exactness
curable = Being such that curing or healing is possible: curable diseases.
curative = relating to or used in the cure of diseases
curator = one who has the care and superintendence of something; especially in charge of a museum, zoo, or other place of exhibit
curious = marked by inquisitive interest in some matters
manicure = a caring of fingernails such as trimming, cleaning, polishing on it
pedicure = a treatment or care of the feet
procurator = 1. One who is authorized to act on behalf of another; an agent.
proxy = the agency or function of a deputy; the authority to act for another
security = the quality or state of being secure, safety
sinecure = a position that gives you income or other advantage but requires you do little or no work
Origin:
Frequency: 55
group
1. An assemblage of persons or objects gathered or located together; an aggregation: a group of dinner guests; a group of buildings near the road. 小组; 批; 组; 群; 聚集
Alternative Greek Root: -ad -y
Please See: -y
Note:
-y (group) as in soldiery
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: decade ennead hippophagi nomad pentad polity presbytery soldiery tetrad university
Please See the Dissection of: decade ennead hippophagi nomad polity
Example word meaning:
decade = a period of ten years
ennead = a group of nine
hippophagi = eaters of horse flesh
nomad = a member of a people who have no fixed residence but move from place to place usually seasonally and within a well-defined territory; an individual who roams about
pentad = A group of five.
polity = a political organization
presbytery = 1. a. A court composed of Presbyterian Church ministers and representative elders of a particular locality.b. The district represented by this court.
soldiery = 1. Soldiers considered as a group.
tetrad = 1. A group or set of four.
university = 1. An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities typically including a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.
Origin:
Frequency: 55
idea
1. Something, such as a thought or conception, that is the product of mental activity. 主意; 思想; 想法; 意见; 概念
Alternative Greek Root: idea- ideo- log
Please See: idea- (exact root) ideo- (exact root) log (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: analogy anthology antilogarithm antilogy apology archaeology biology chronology dendrochronology dendrology dermatology doxology dyslogistic ecology entomology epilogue ethnologist etymology eulogy geology geomorphology glossology graphology hematology ichthyology ideal ideate ideogram ideology logarithm logical logomachy logorrhea microbiology misology monologue necrology neologism ontology oologist ornithologist ornithology paleontology pathology petrology philology physiology prologue pseudology psychologist psychology syllogism tautology technology teleology tetralogy theology trilogy trophology zoology
Please See the Dissection of: analogy anthology antilogarithm antilogy apology archaeology biology chronology dendrochronology dendrology dermatology doxology dyslogistic ecology entomology epilogue ethnologist etymology eulogy geology geomorphology glossology graphology hematology ichthyology ideal ideogram ideology logarithm logical logomachy logorrhea microbiology misology monologue necrology neologism ontology oologist ornithologist ornithology paleontology pathology petrology philology physiology prologue pseudology psychologist psychology syllogism tautology technology teleology tetralogy theology trilogy trophology zoology
Example word meaning:
analogy = similarity in some respects between two different things
anthology = a collection of poems, songs, stories etc
antilogarithm = the number that results when a base is raised to a power by a logarithm
antilogy = contradiction in terms or ideas
apology = 1) a formal spoken or written defense of idea; 2) an acknowledgement of some fault, injury, insult, etc, with an expression of regret and a plea for pardon
archaeology = the study of ancient societies
biology = the study of living things
chronology = The science that deals with the determination of dates and the sequence of events
dendrochronology = the science of the determination of time intervals by tree rings
dendrology = study of trees
dermatology = the study of skin and its diseases
doxology = a usually liturgical (ritual) expression of praise to God
dyslogistic = disapproving; opposed to eulogistic
ecology = the study of the interrelationship of organisms and their environments
entomology = the study of insects
epilogue = closing lines added to a play, book etc, providing further comments; epilogue is the opposite of prologue
ethnologist = a specialist who comparatively studies the cultures of contemporary societies or groups
etymology = the study of the origin of a word
eulogy = a piece of writing praising a person at his funeral
geology = a science that deals with the earth, its history, and life especially as recorded in rock or earth
geomorphology = the science that deal with the nature and origin of the topographic feature of earth
glossology = the study of language
graphology = the study of handwriting
hematology = the study of blood
ichthyology = zoological study of fish
ideal = existing as an archetypal idea; perfect, as opposite to real
ideate = To form an idea of; imagine or conceive: "Such characters represent a grotesquely blown-up aspect of an ideal man ... if not realizable, capable of being ideated" (Anthony Burgess).
ideogram = a graphic symbol (as Chinese characters) representing an idea rather than representing how it sounds
ideology = a collection of ideas; a systematic collection of concepts especially about human life or culture
logarithm = the exponent (E) expressing the power to which a fixed number (the base, B) must be raised in order to produce a given number (N); E = logB(N)
logical = reasonable, sensible, connected in correct way
logomachy = a dispute over words
logorrhea = bursting too many words, talkativeness, or wordiness
microbiology = the study of microorganisms
misology = hating of discussion, argument
monologue = a long speech by one person who monopolizing a conversation
necrology = obituary (a notice of a person's death with a short biographical account of the person)
neologism = a new word or an established word acquiring a new meaning
ontology = the branch of metaphysics dealing with the nature of being, reality, or ultimate substance
oologist = a zoological specialist in eggs
ornithologist = a specialist in ornithology (study of birds)
ornithology = zoology dealing with birds
paleontology = the branch of geology that deals with ancient (especially prehistoric) life forms, through the study of fossils
pathology = the medicine that deals with the nature of disease, and the structural and functional changes caused by the disease
petrology = the study of the classification, location, composition, structure, and origin of rocks
philology = the study of literature and of disciplines relevant to the literature and the language used in the literature
physiology = the science about how living things work
prologue = an introductory lines before a poem, play, main contents of a book, etc.
pseudology = the act of lying, especially when humorously proposed as an art or system
psychologist = a specialist in psychology
psychology = the study of mind, and how it influences behavior
syllogism = a deductive reasoning
tautology = two words (ideas) expressing same idea (twice); needless repetition of an idea in a different word, phrase, or sentence; redundancy
technology = the science or study of practical or industrial arts, applied sciences, etc.
teleology = the study of final cause, the fact that has final purpose
tetralogy = a series of four dramas, three tragic and one satirical, performed together at the ancient Athenian festival of Dionysus
theology = the study of god
trilogy = a set of three related plays, novels, etc, which together form an extended, unified work, but each has its own unity
trophology = the science of nutrition; alimentology
zoology = the study of animals
Alternative Latin Root: idea notio sensatio
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ideal notion sensation
Please See the Dissection of: ideal sensation
Example word meaning:
ideal = existing as an archetypal (of a pattern or a model that represents a type of things) idea
notion = 1. A belief or opinion: had an old-fashioned notion of what qualities were most important in a mate.
sensation = the power or ability or process of receiving conscious sense impressions through direct stimulation of the bodily organism
Origin:
Frequency: 55
risk
1. The possibility of suffering harm or loss; danger. 风险; 冒...的危险; 冒险; 冒险做; 危险性
Origin:
Frequency: 55
several
1. Being of a number more than two or three but not many: several miles away. 数个; 若干个; 一些; 几个
Origin:
Frequency: 55
someone
An unspecified or unknown person. 某人; 重要人物
Origin:
Frequency: 55
temperature
1. a. The degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment.b. A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter, expressed in terms of units or degrees designated on a standard scale. 温度; 发烧
Origin:
Frequency: 55
word
1. A sound or a combination of sounds, or its representation in writing or printing, that symbolizes and communicates a meaning and may consist of a single morpheme or of a combination of morphemes. 单词; 消息; 用言词表达; 简短谈话; 词
Origin:
Frequency: 55
fat
1. a. The ester of glycerol and one, two, or three fatty acids.b. Any of various soft, solid, or semisolid organic compounds constituting the esters of glycerol and fatty acids and their associated organic groups.c. A mixture of such compounds occurring widely in organic tissue, especially in the adipose tissue of animals and in the seeds, nuts, and fruits of plants.d. Animal tissue containing such substances.e. A solidified animal or vegetable oil. 脂肪; 巨大的; 油脂; 肥的; 肥胖的
Alternative Greek Root: liparos
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: liver
Example word meaning:
liver = 1. A large, reddish-brown, glandular organ in the abdominal cavity of vertebrates that secretes bile and is active in the formation of certain blood proteins and in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Note:
liver is from liparos
Alternative Latin Root: adip- crass lip obes
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adipose grampus grease lipase lipid lipoid obese
Example word meaning:
adipose = Of, relating to, or composed of animal fat; fatty.
grampus = 1. See Risso's dolphin.
grease = 1. Soft or melted animal fat, especially after rendering.
lipase = Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of fats into glycerol and fatty acids.
lipid = Any of a group of organic compounds, including the fats, oils, waxes, sterols, and triglycerides, that are insoluble in water but soluble in nonpolar organic solvents, are oily to the touch, and together with carbohydrates and proteins constitute the principal structural material of living cells.
lipoid = 1. A lipid.
obese = Having excessive body weight caused by the accumulation of fat; extremely fat. See Synonyms at fat.
Note:
grampus is from crassgrease is from crass
Origin:
Frequency: 54
force
1. The capacity to do work or cause physical change; energy, strength, or active power: the force of an explosion. 强制; 强迫; 部队; 力; 力量
Alternative Greek Root: dyn dynam
Please See: dyn dynam
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: adynamia aerodynamics dynamic dynamics dyne electrodynamometer heterodyning isodynamic photodynamics thermodynamics
Please See the Dissection of: adynamia aerodynamics dynamic dynamics dyne electrodynamometer heterodyning isodynamic photodynamics thermodynamics
Example word meaning:
adynamia = weakness, without energy
aerodynamics = the branch of aeromechanics that deals with the forces exerted by air on an object in motion
dynamic = full of energy, moving continuously
dynamics = branch of mechanics that deals with forces and their relation primarily to the motion but sometimes also to the equilibrium of system of bodies
dyne = a unit to measure the acceleration of moving object
electrodynamometer = an instrument to measure electric power
heterodyning = combining different frequencies to produce a new frequency
isodynamic = with same force all through or in every part
photodynamics = the science about the activating effect of light on living organisms as in causing phototropism in plants
thermodynamics = the branch of physics that deal with the transformation of heat to other forms of energy
Alternative Latin Root: vi-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: vigor violate violent
Example word meaning:
vigor = 1. Physical or mental strength, energy, or force: Our vigor was depleted by the hot weather.
violate = 1. To disregard or act in a manner that does not conform to (a law or promise, for example).
violent = 1. a. Causing or intending to cause damage, injury, or death, often when involving great force: a violent car crash; a violent attack.b. Characterized by or displaying physical violence: a violent past; a violent movie.c. Caused by unexpected force or injury rather than by natural causes: a violent death.d. Given to physical violence: a violent criminal.
Origin:
Frequency: 54
key
1. a. A notched and grooved, usually metal implement that is turned to open or close a lock.b. A similar implement or an electronic device used for opening, winding, or starting something: the key of a wind-up alarm clock; the new car's electronic key. c. A device, such as a wedge or pin, inserted to lock together mechanical or structural parts.d. A keycard. 钥匙; 关键的; 图例; 字键; 按键
Alternative Latin Root: clavis
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: autoclave clavichord clavicle clavier clef conclave enclave
Please See the Dissection of: clavicle clef conclave
Example word meaning:
autoclave = A strong, pressurized, steam-heated vessel, as for laboratory experiments, sterilization, or cooking.
clavichord = An early keyboard instrument with a soft sound produced by small brass wedges striking horizontal strings.
clavicle = the bone that connects the scapula with the sternum; collarbone
clavier = 1. A keyboard.
clef = a symbol written at the beginning of a musical staff to indicate the pitch of the notes: there are three clefs: G, F, and C
conclave = a private meeting or secret assembly; especially a meeting of Roman Catholic cardinals secluded continuously while choosing a pope; a gathering of a group or association
enclave = 1. A country or part of a country lying wholly within the boundaries of another.
Origin:
Frequency: 54
light
1. Physics a. Electromagnetic radiation that is visible, perceivable by the normal human eye as colors between red and violet, having frequencies between 400 terahertz and 790 terahertz and wavelengths between 750 nanometers and 380 nanometers. Also called visible light.b. Electromagnetic radiation of any frequency or wavelength. 明亮的; 轻的; 点燃; 照亮; 见解
Origin:
Frequency: 54
today
1. During or on the present day. 今天; 现今
Origin:
Frequency: 54
until
1. Up to the time of: We danced until dawn. 到...为止; 直到...为止
Origin:
Frequency: 54
name
1. a. A word or words by which an entity is designated and distinguished from others.b. A word or group of words used to describe or evaluate, often disparagingly: Don't call me names. 名字; 名称; 给...取名; 列举; 名声
Origin:
Frequency: 53
personal
1. Of or relating to a particular person; private: "Like their personal lives, women's history is fragmented, interrupted" (Elizabeth Janeway). 私人的; 个人的; 亲自的; 容貌
Origin:
Frequency: 53
school
a place or institution for teaching and learning; establishment for education; specifically an institution for teaching children (school originally means leisure, or play and learn) 学校, 学派, 院系, 鱼群; vt. 教育, 训练, 磨炼; vi. 喂食鱼群, 游来游去
Origin:
Frequency: 53
top
1. The uppermost part, point, surface, or end: wrote on the top of the box. 上边; 上面; 刷新; 妇女的上衣; 最好的
Origin:
Frequency: 53
current
happening or occurring at the present time (水、气、电)流, 趋势; adj. 流通的, 现在的, 最近的
Alternative Greek Root: rheuma
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: rheum
Example word meaning:
rheum = A watery or thin mucous discharge from the eyes or nose.
Origin:
Frequency: 52
historical
1. a. Of or relating to history; concerned with past events: a historical account.b. Based on past events or set in the past: a historical novel.c. Used in or providing evidence of the past: historical costumes; historical records. 历史的; 历史上的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 52
left
1. a. Of, belonging to, located on, or being the side of the body to the north when the subject is facing east.b. Of, relating to, directed toward, or located on the left side.c. Located on the left side of a person facing downstream: the left bank of a river. 左边; 左边的; 向左; 在左面; 左
Origin:
Frequency: 52
amount
to be equivalent; to reach; to reach a total; add up to 数量, 总额; vi. 总计, 等于
Origin:
Frequency: 51
level
1. a. Relative position or rank on a scale: the local level of government; studying at the graduate level.b. A relative degree, as of achievement, intensity, or concentration: an unsafe level of toxicity; a high level of frustration. 使平等; 同水平的; 地位; 夷平; 对准
Origin:
Frequency: 51
order
put in order; arrange vt.调整, 命令, 定购; n. 顺序, 整齐, 勋章, 阶级, 决议
Origin:
Frequency: 51
practice
1. To do or perform habitually or customarily; make a habit of: practices courtesy in social situations. 实践; 练习; 开业; 惯例; 业务
Origin:
Frequency: 51
sense
the ability of the nerves and the brain to receive and react to stimuli such as light, sound, impact etc. 感官, 感觉; 理智; 侦测, 意义; vt. 感觉, 了解; 检测
Origin:
Frequency: 51
service
1. a. Work that is done for others as an occupation or business: has done service for us as a consultant.b. The performance of work or duties for a superior or as a servant: found the butler's service to be excellent.c. An act or a variety of work done for others, especially for pay: offers a superior service to that of his competitors; provides full catering services. 服务; 服役; 检修; 礼拜式; 维修
Origin:
Frequency: 51
area
1. A roughly bounded part of the space on a surface; a region: a farming area; the New York area. 区域; 地区; 面积
Origin:
Frequency: 50
cut
1. To penetrate with a sharp edge; strike a narrow opening in. 切; 切下的肉块; 切口; 切开; 切断
Alternative Greek Root: graf tom
Please See: graf tom
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anatomy appendectomy atom diatom diatomaceous diatomic dichotomy epitome graft histotome lithotomy monatomic neurectomy osteotomy pleurectomy rhizotomy tome tomomania
Please See the Dissection of: anatomy appendectomy atom diatom diatomaceous diatomic dichotomy epitome graft histotome lithotomy monatomic neurectomy osteotomy pleurectomy rhizotomy tome tomomania
Example word meaning:
anatomy = a branch of morphology that deals with the structure of organisms (morphology discovered through cutting)
appendectomy = the surgical removal of vermiform appendix
atom = any tiny particle that is indivisible
diatom = any of a class of microscopic algae, one-celled or in colonies, whose cell walls consist of interlocking parts and valves and contain silica; diatom shells are made of two symmetrical parts called valves
diatomaceous = consisting of or abounding in diatoms or their siliceous remains
diatomic = having two atoms in molecule
dichotomy = division into two sharply distinguished or opposed parts, groups, or classes
epitome = a short form of a written work (after cut); a brief presentation or statement of something
graft = cut a part from body or plant and implant it somewhere else
histotome = cutting thin sections of tissue
lithotomy = a surgery in which a stone is remove by cutting into bladder
monatomic = having only one atom in the molecule
neurectomy = Surgical removal of a nerve or part of a nerve
osteotomy = a surgery to cut out a piece of bone or divide a bone
pleurectomy = excision of rib or pleura
rhizotomy = a surgical cutting of the spinal nerve roots
tome = a volume forming part of a (quite) larger work; a large or scholarly book
tomomania = undue eagerness to perform surgical operations
Alternative Latin Root: cid cis put scind sciss sec sect seg
Please See: cid cis put scind sciss sec sect seg
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: abscissa amputate bisect circumcise circumscissile concise cosecant crisis criterion decide decision dissect excise incision incisive incisor insect intersect intersection precision rescind scissile secant sectionalism sector segment sickle trisect vivisection
Please See the Dissection of: abscissa amputate bisect circumscissile concise cosecant dissect incision incisive incisor insect intersect intersection precision rescind scissile secant sectionalism sector segment trisect vivisection
Example word meaning:
abscissa = the horizontal Cartesian coordinate on a plane, measured from the y-axis along a line parallel with the x-axis to a given point P
amputate = to cut off especially by surgery
bisect = to divide into two parts (usually equally)
circumcise = 1. To remove the prepuce of (a male).
circumscissile = opening or splitting by a transverse fissure around circumference, leaving an upper and lower half, said of certain seed pods (vessel for seed) or capsules (cases or pods containing seeds; a small soluble gelatin container enclosing a dose of medicine)
concise = brief and to the point; short and clear
cosecant = the reciprocal of the sine; specifically the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a give acute angle
crisis = 1. A crucial or decisive point or situation, especially a difficult or unstable situation involving an impending change.
criterion = A standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based.
decide = 1. a. To reach a conclusion or form a judgment or opinion about (something) by reasoning or consideration: decide what to do.b. To cause to make or reach a decision: "The presence of so many witnesses decided him at once to flee" (Robert Louis Stevenson).
decision = 1. A conclusion or judgment reached after consideration: Have you come to a decision yet?
dissect = to separate into pieces in order to expose internal parts for scientific examination
excise = 1. An internal tax imposed on the production, sale, or consumption of a commodity or the use of a service within a country: excises on tobacco, liquor, and long-distance telephone calls.
incision = the act or result of incising (cutting into with a sharp tool); cut in; gash (make a long deep cut)
incisive = cutting into
incisor = a cutting tooth; any of the eight front teeth in either jaw (in human)
insect = any of a class of arthropods (invertebrate animals with segmented body and joined appendages e.g. bugs or bees) with well-defined head, thorax, and abdomen, only three pairs of legs, and typically one or two pairs of wings
intersect = to divide into two parts by passing through or across; cut across
intersection = the act of intersecting (dividing something into two parts by passing through or across it; cutting across); a place of intersecting; specifically the point or line where two lines or surfaces meet or cross
precision = the quality of being precise; exactness, accuracy, etc.
rescind = to cut away; to take away; to remove; to take back
scissile = capable of being cut smoothly or split easily [a scissile bond]
secant = cutting; intersecting; any straight line intersecting a curve at two or more points; 1/cosine(a) = the ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent side of a given acute angle a in a right triangle
sectionalism = narrow-minded concern for or devotion to the interests of one section or a country; sectional spirit, bias, etc.
sector = part of a circle bounded by any two radii and the arc included between them
segment = any of the parts into which a body can be separated or separable; division; section
sickle = 1. An implement having a crescent-shaped blade attached to a short handle, used for cutting grain or tall grass.
trisect = to cut or divide into three usually equal parts
vivisection = the cutting of or operation on a living animal usually for physiological or pathological investigation
Origin:
Frequency: 50
hot
1. a. Having or giving off heat; capable of burning.b. Being at a high temperature. 急躁的; 最新的; 极其暖和的; 热; 热的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see Greek root: therm (which means heat).
Origin:
Frequency: 50
instead
1. In the place of something previously mentioned; as a substitute or an equivalent: Having planned to drive, we walked instead. 代替
Alternative Greek Root: anti-
Please See: anti-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: antonomasia
Example word meaning:
antonomasia = 1. The substitution of a title or epithet for a proper name, as in calling a sovereign "Your Majesty."
Alternative Latin Root: por- pro- prod- sub- vice
Please See: por- pro- prod- sub-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: portent portentous proconsul prognosticate subrogate vice vicegerent
Please See the Dissection of: portent portentous
Example word meaning:
portent = something that portends (to be an omen or warning of; foreshadow) an event that is going to occur, especially an unfortunate event; omen
portentous = that portends (foreshadow) evil, ominous
proconsul = 1. A provincial governor of consular rank in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire.
prognosticate = 1. To predict according to present indications or signs; foretell. See Synonyms at predict.
subrogate = To engage in the subrogation (of a person or entity).
vice = 1. a. A practice or habit considered to be evil, degrading, or immoral: the vices of smoking and drinking.b. Wicked or depraved conduct or habits; corruption: "sharpers, desperadoes, pirates, and criminals steeped in vice" (Carl Holliday).
vicegerent = A person appointed by a ruler or head of state to act as an administrative deputy.
Note: The alternative roots here are for instead of
Origin:
Frequency: 50
least
1. Lowest in importance or rank. 最小; 最小的; 最少
Origin:
Frequency: 50
piece
1. A thing considered as a unit or an element of a larger thing, quantity, or class; a portion: a piece of string. 块; 棋子; 篇; 部分; 钱币
Origin:
Frequency: 50
show
1. a. To cause or allow to be seen; display: showed us his tattoo.b. To display for sale, in exhibition, or in competition: showed her most recent paintings.c. To permit access to (a house, for example) when offering for sale or rent. 展示; 演示; 给...看; 给…看; 给予
Origin:
Frequency: 50
society
companionship or association with one's fellow, friendly or intimate intercourse (connection between people) 社会, 社团, 阶层圈子
Origin:
Frequency: 50
try
1. To make an effort to do or accomplish (something); attempt: tried to ski. 尝试; 试图; 试验; 带球触地; 考验
Origin:
Frequency: 50
choose
1. To select from a number of possible alternatives; decide on and pick out: Which book did you choose at the library? 选择; 决定; 选定
Alternative Greek Root: hairein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: heresy heretic
Example word meaning:
heresy = 1. a. An opinion or a doctrine at variance with established religious beliefs, especially dissension from or denial of Roman Catholic dogma by a professed believer or baptized church member.b. Adherence to such dissenting opinion or doctrine.
heretic = A person who holds controversial opinions, especially one who publicly dissents from the officially accepted dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.
Alternative Latin Root: lect leg lig opt
Please See: lect leg lig
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adopt colleague delegate diligent electoral electors elegant eligible elite intellectual intelligence legation legend negligible predilection select selectivity
Please See the Dissection of: colleague delegate diligent electoral electors elegant eligible elite intellectual intelligence legation legend negligible predilection selectivity
Example word meaning:
adopt = 1. To take on the legal responsibilities as parent of (a child that is not one's biological child).
colleague = an associate in a profession or a job or in a civil or ecclesiastical (of church) office
delegate = a person acting for another as a representative for the other
diligent = having energetic, steady and earnest effort, painstaking
electoral = of an election or electors
electors = persons who elects, qualified voters
elegant = having elegance (refined grace or dignified propriety)
eligible = that can be chosen; worthy of being chosen; qualified to participate or be chosen
elite = the choice part; the best of a class; the socially superior part of society
intellectual = of or relating to intellect (the ability to reason or understand or to perceive relationships, differences, etc.; power of thought; mind)
intelligence = the ability to learn or understand from experience; ability to acquire and retain knowledge
legation = the act of sending a legate (an envoy or ambassador) on a mission
legend = a story coming down from the past; especially one popularly regarded as historical although not verifiable
negligible = that can be neglected or disregarded because small, unimportant, etc.; trifling
predilection = an established preference for something
select = 1. Singled out in preference; chosen: a select few.
selectivity = the act of doing a selection (the act of choosing)
Origin:
Frequency: 49
develop
1. To bring from latency to or toward fulfillment: an instructor who develops the capabilities of each student. 发展; 开发; 显影; 照相冲洗; 逐渐产生
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 49
second
1. a. A unit of time equal to one sixtieth of a minute.b. The time needed for a cesium-133 atom to perform 9,192,631,770 complete oscillations. See Table at measurement. 第二; 第二的; 赞成; 二等的; 决斗中的助手
Origin:
Frequency: 49
activity
1. The state of being active. 活动; 所做的事情
Origin:
Frequency: 48
short
1. Having little length; not long. 短的; 矮的; 突然; 缺少的; 脆的
Origin:
Frequency: 48
story
1. An account or recital of an event or a series of events, either true or fictitious, as:a. An account or report regarding the facts of an event or group of events: The witness changed her story under questioning.b. An anecdote: came back from the trip with some good stories.c. A lie: told us a story about the dog eating the cookies. 故事; 谎话
Origin:
Frequency: 48
call
1. To say in a loud voice; announce: called my name from across the street; calling out numbers. 呼叫; 大声呼叫; 打电话; 打电话给...; 拜访
Alternative Greek Root: cle-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: ecclesia ecclesiastes ecclesiastic ecclesiastical
Example word meaning:
ecclesia = 1. The political assembly of citizens of an ancient Greek state
ecclesiastes = (Bible) (functioning as singular) a book of the Old Testament, probably written about 250 bc
ecclesiastic = Ecclesiastical.
ecclesiastical = 1. Of or relating to a church, especially as an organized institution.
Alternative Latin Root: cal cil claim clam voc vok
Please See: cal cil claim clam voc vok
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: advocate avow clamorous classify consul convocation convoke council counsel declaim equivocal evoke exclamation invocation irrevocable nomenclature provocative provoke reclamation reconciliation revoke vocabulary vocation vocative vociferous voice vouch vowel
Please See the Dissection of: advocate clamorous classify consul convocation council counsel declaim exclamation invocation irrevocable nomenclature provocative reclamation reconciliation vocabulary vocation vocative vociferous voice vouch vowel
Example word meaning:
advocate = to speak or call or write in support of
avow = 1. To acknowledge or declare openly and unashamedly: avowed their faith in the electoral process.
clamorous = marked by confused din (a loud, continued, discordant noise) or outcry; tumultuous (marked by uproar and confusion as people are disorderly agitated or milling about)
classify = to arrange or group in classes according to some system or principle
consul = either of the two chief magistrates of the ancient Roman republic
convocation = the act of convoking (calling together for a meeting)
convoke = To cause to assemble in a meeting; convene. See Synonyms at call.
council = a group of people called together for consultation, discussion, advice, etc.
counsel = consultation; a lawyer; advice; guidance. The act of exchanging opinions and ideas; consultation
declaim = to speak rhetorically; to speak pompously or bombastically
equivocal = 1. Open to two or more interpretations and often intended to conceal the truth. See Synonyms at ambiguous.
evoke = 1. To give rise to; draw forth; produce: words that evoked a smile; actions that evoked mistrust.
exclamation = the act of exclaiming (crying out); sudden, vehement (acting or moving with great force; violent; impetuous) utterance; outcry
invocation = the act of calling on God for help, blessing, inspiration, support, etc.
irrevocable = that can not be revoked, recalled or undone; unalterable
nomenclature = the system or set of names used in a specific branch of learning or activity, as in biology for plants and animals, or for the parts of a particular mechanism
provocative = provoking or tending to provoke
provoke = 1. To incite to anger or resentment: taunts that provoked their rivals.
reclamation = a reclaiming (rescuing or bringing back a person from error, vice, etc. to ways of living or thinking regarded as right) or being reclaimed; especially the recovery of wasteland, desert, etc., by ditching, filling or irrigating
reconciliation = a reconciling (making friendly again or winning over to a friendly attitude) or being reconciled
revoke = To invalidate or cause to no longer be in effect, as by voiding or canceling: Her license was revoked.
vocabulary = a list of words, phrases in alphabetical order each with definitions
vocation = a call, summons from a higher order to perform a certain function or enter a certain career
vocative = of nouns, pronouns or adjectives used to indicate the person or thing that is being addressed
vociferous = loud, noisy, or vehement (acting or moving with great force; violent) in making one's feelings known; clamorous (loud and confused; noisy)
voice = sound made though mouth as made by human beings in talking
vouch = to uphold by demonstration or evidence; to call into court to give warranty
vowel = a voiced speech sound whose articulation is characterized by the absence of friction-causing obstruction in the vocal tract, allowing the breath stream free passage. A vowel usually forms the most prominent and central sound of a syllable.
Origin:
Frequency: 47
industry
1. a. The sector of an economy made up of manufacturing enterprises: government regulation of industry.b. A sector of an economy: the advertising industry. See Synonyms at business. 工业; 勤奋
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 47
last
1. Being, coming, or placed after all others; final: the last game of the season. 持续; 最后; 最后的; 最近的; 维持
Alternative Greek Root: eskhat
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: eschatology
Example word meaning:
eschatology = 1. The branch of theology that is concerned with the end of the world or of humankind.
Alternative Latin Root: dur ultim
Please See: dur
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: durable duration during endure perdurable ultimate ultimatum ultimo
Please See the Dissection of: durable duration endure
Example word meaning:
durable = able to exist for or last a long time without significant deterioration
duration = continuance in time; the time during which something exists or lasts
during = 1. Throughout the course or duration of: suffered food shortages during the war.
endure = to hold up under pain, fatigue, etc.; stand; bear; undergo; to put up with; tolerate
perdurable = Extremely durable; permanent.
ultimate = 1. a. Being last in a series, process, or progression: "As the ultimate arbiter of the Constitution, the Supreme Court occupies a central place in our scheme of government" (Richard A. Epstein). See Synonyms at last1.b. Eventual: hoped for ultimate victory.
ultimatum = A final offer or demand made by one party to another, especially in diplomatic negotiations, expressing or implying the threat of serious consequences or the breakoff of relations if the terms are not accepted.
ultimo = In or of the month before the present one: on the 15th ultimo.
Origin:
Frequency: 47
move
1. a. To change in position from one point to another: moved away from the window.b. To follow a specified course: Earth moves around the sun.c. To change posture or position; stir: too scared to move.d. To start off; depart: After waiting for an hour, we decided it was time to move.e. Games To change position on a board in a board game.f. To go from one residence or location to another; relocate: We moved to a new apartment.g. Linguistics To be copied or moved by means of a movement transformation to a new position in syntactic structure. 移动; 行动; 走棋; 转换; 感动
Origin:
Frequency: 47
pay
1. To give money to in return for goods or services rendered: pay the cashier. 薪水; 付清; 付钱; 受到惩罚; 对...有益
Origin:
Frequency: 47
thing
1. a. An object or entity that is not or cannot be named specifically: What is this thing for?b. An individual object, especially an inanimate object: There wasn't a thing in sight.c. A creature: That baby is the sweetest thing!d. An entity or item: How many things are there on the test?e. Something referred to by a word, symbol, sign, or idea; a referent. 东西; 事或物; 事物; 家伙
Alternative Latin Root: -ant -ent
Please See: -ant -ent
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: confidant disinfectant mordant recipient stimulant
Please See the Dissection of: confidant disinfectant mordant recipient stimulant
Example word meaning:
confidant = a close, and trusted friend to whom one confides (trusts) intimate matters or secrets
disinfectant = an agent that frees from or removes infection
mordant = biting and caustic in thought, manner, or style
recipient = receiver
stimulant = that stimulates; stimulating
Origin:
Frequency: 47
against
1. In a direction or course opposite to: row against the current. 与…对阵; 反对; 对照; 碰着; 针对
Alternative Greek Root: ant- anti- cat- cata- cath--
Please See: ant- anti- cat- cata-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: antagonist antibody antipathy cataplasia
Please See the Dissection of: antagonist antibody antipathy
Example word meaning:
antagonist = a person who opposes or competes with another; opponent
antibody = a substance produced by your body to fight disease
antipathy = a strong feeling of disliking someone or something
cataplasia = the degeneration of cells and tissues to a less highly developed form
Alternative Latin Root: contra- contro- ob-
Please See: contra- contro- ob-
Note:
ob-, oc-, of-, op- and o- are the same
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: contradict contrapositive controversial object obloquy obstacle
Please See the Dissection of: contradict contrapositive controversial object obloquy obstacle
Example word meaning:
contradict = to assert the contrary of; imply the opposite or a denial
contrapositive = In logic, a proposition obtained by both negating and transposing the terms of a given proposition
controversial = of controversy; debatable
object = a material thing that can be seen or perceived
obloquy = a strongly condemnatory utterance: abusive language
obstacle = anything that gets in the way or hinders; hindrance
Origin:
Frequency: 46
far
1. To, from, or at a considerable distance: a cat that had strayed far from home. 遥远的; 那一边的; 对面的; 差得多; 很远
Alternative Greek Root: tel- tele- telo-
Please See: tel- tele- telo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: telautograph telechronometer telegenic telegram telegraph telegraphy telehydrobarometer telepathy telescope television
Please See the Dissection of: telautograph telechronometer telegenic telegram telegraph telegraphy telehydrobarometer telepathy telescope
Example word meaning:
telautograph = a telegraph for reproducing writing, pictures, images etc.
telechronometer = A watch that synchronizes itself to a remote source
telegenic = well-suited for the medium of television
telegram = a message sent by telegraph
telegraph = an apparatus for remote communication with coded signals
telegraphy = the transmission or the sending of message using radio or electrical signals to a distant place
telehydrobarometer = an instrument for measuring the level of water in a tank or reservoir remotely
telepathy = communication of thoughts, feelings, through unusual channels; communication from one mind to another by extrasensory means
telescope = an instrument for you to examine objects very far away
television = 1. a. An electronic broadcast system in which special providers transmit a continuous program of video content to the public or subscribers by way of antenna, cable, or satellite dish, often on multiple channels: a new sitcom on television.b. Video content, especially short programs, created for or distributed through such a system: stayed home and watched television.c. An electronic device for viewing television programs and movies, consisting of a display screen and speakers: sat too close to the television.
Origin:
Frequency: 46
fun
1. Enjoyment; amusement: We had fun at the beach. 乐趣; 娱乐; 娱乐的
Alternative Latin Root: ludicr recreatio
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ludicrous recreation
Please See the Dissection of: ludicrous recreation
Example word meaning:
ludicrous = so absurd, ridiculous, or exaggerated as to cause or merit laughter
recreation = refreshment of strength and spirits after work; hobby
Note: Unable to find any alternative roots for fun, but find some roots for amusement
Origin:
Frequency: 46
house
1. a. A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family. b. A household or family. 剧场; 家族; 房子; 房屋; 提供住房
Alternative Greek Root: ec oec
Please See: ec (exact root) oec (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: dioecious ecology economics economy ecumenical monoecious
Please See the Dissection of: dioecious ecology economics monoecious
Example word meaning:
dioecious = having sex organs in different individual bodies
ecology = the study of the interrelationship of organisms and their environments
economics = the science or law that deals with the problems in the production and consumption of wealth, the related labor, finance, etc
economy = 1. a. Careful, thrifty management of resources, such as money, materials, or labor: learned to practice economy in making out the household budget.b. An example or result of such management; a saving.
ecumenical = 1. Of worldwide scope or applicability; universal.
monoecious = on same plants, having separate male flowers and female flowers
Alternative Latin Root: dom
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: despot dome domestic domicile
Please See the Dissection of: despot
Example word meaning:
despot = A ruler with absolute power
dome = 1. a. A roof or vault having a circular, polygonal, or elliptical base and a generally hemispherical or semispherical shape.b. A geodesic dome.
domestic = 1. Of or relating to the family or household: domestic chores.
domicile = 1. A residence; a home.
Note:
despot is from dom (house)
Origin:
Frequency: 46
let
1. To give permission or opportunity to; allow: I let them borrow the car. The inheritance let us finally buy a house. See Usage Note at leave1. 允许; 出租; 用于命令和建议; 让
Origin:
Frequency: 46
page
1. a. A side of a sheet of paper, as in a book or newspaper: tore a page from the book.b. The writing or printing on one side of a page.c. The type set for printing one side of a page. 页; 僮仆; 在人群中唤名找人; 广播找; 旅馆侍者
Origin:
Frequency: 46
remember
1. a. To recall to the mind with effort; think of again: I finally remembered the address.b. To have (something) arise in one's memory; become aware of (something) suddenly or spontaneously: Then I remembered that today is your birthday. 记得; 送礼给...人; 代向...致意
Origin:
Frequency: 46
test
1. A procedure for critical evaluation; a means of determining the presence, quality, or truth of something; a trial: a test of one's eyesight; subjecting a hypothesis to a test; a test of an athlete's endurance. 测试; 测验; 考试; 考验; 试验
Alternative Latin Root: exper pericul prob tempt tent
Please See: prob (exact root) tempt tent
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: approve attempt experience experiment expert intestate peril probability probable probation probe probity reprobate reprove tempt tentacle tentative
Please See the Dissection of: intestate probability probable probation probe probity reprobate reprove tentacle tentative
Example word meaning:
approve = 1. To consent to officially or formally; confirm or sanction: The Senate approved the treaty.
attempt = 1. To try to perform, make, or achieve: attempted to read the novel in one sitting; attempted a difficult dive.
experience = 1. The apprehension of an object, thought, or emotion through the senses or mind: a child's first experience of snow.
experiment = 1. a. A test under controlled conditions that is made to demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy of something previously untried.b. The process of conducting such a test; experimentation.
expert = A person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject.
intestate = having made no valid will; not disposed of by will
peril = 1. a. Imminent danger: a sign warning of the peril of falling rocks.b. Exposure to the risk of harm or loss: in peril of losing his savings.
probability = the state or quality of being probable; likelihood
probable = likely to occur or be; that can reasonably but not certainly be expected
probation = critical examination and evaluation or subjection to such critical examination and evaluation
probe = a slender medical instrument used especially for exploration or examination
probity = uprightness (or rightness) in one's dealings; integrity
reprobate = to disapprove of strongly; condemn
reprove = to test again; to scold or correct usually gently or with kindly intent; to express disapproval of; reprove=disapprove
tempt = 1. To try to get (someone) to do wrong, especially by a promise of reward. See Synonyms at lure.
tentacle = any of various elongate flexible usually tactile or prehensile processes borne by animals and especially invertebrates chiefly on the head or about the mouth
tentative = (of something) not fully worked out or fully developed, still being tested or tried
Origin:
Frequency: 46
within
1. In or into the inner part; inside: "restaurants and wine houses jammed along the earthen streets ... banners flapping to announce the delights within" (Nicole Mones). 在...之内; 在...里面; 在内部
Alternative Greek Root: endo- ento-
Please See: endo- (exact root) ento- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: endocardial endocrine endodermis endogamy endometrium endoplasm endoscope endoscopy endosperm endothelium endothermic esoteric osmosis
Please See the Dissection of: endodermis endogamy endoplasm endoscope endosperm endothermic esoteric osmosis
Example word meaning:
endocardial = situated within the heart
endocrine = 1. Secreting internally.
endodermis = The innermost layer of the cortex in roots and stems. Cortext = outer layer of an internal organ
endogamy = marriage within a clan or group
endometrium = The glandular mucous membrane that lines the uterus
endoplasm = the inner part of the cytoplasm of a cell, as opposed to ectoplasm
endoscope = a tiny instrument to look inside cavity in body, such as bladder
endoscopy = A slender, tubular instrument, such as an arthroscope or laparoscope, that is inserted into a body cavity or part for the purpose of visual examination, diagnosis, or surgical treatment
endosperm = a tissue which surrounds the developing embryo of a seed and provides food for its growth
endothelium = A thin layer of flat epithelial cells that lines serous cavities, lymph vessels, and blood vessels.
endothermic = relating to a chemical change in which heat is absorbed
esoteric = designed for, or understood by the specially initiated alone; requiring or exhibiting knowledge that is restricted to a small group; difficult to understand
osmosis = the diffusion of solvent through semipermeable membrane into solution of higher concentration so as to equalize concentrations on both sides of the membrane
Note:
osmosis earlier is endosmose
Alternative Latin Root: em- en- il- im- in- int intra- intro- ir-
Please See: em- (exact root) en- (exact root) il- (exact root) im- (exact root) in- (exact root) intra- (exact root) intro- (exact root) ir- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: denizen enclose encompass enter entrails interior internal intestine intimate intramural intrinsic introduce introspection introspective introvert
Please See the Dissection of: enclose encompass internal intimate intramural intrinsic introduce introspective introvert
Example word meaning:
denizen = 1. An inhabitant; a resident: denizens of Buenos Aires; turtles and other swamp denizens.
enclose = to close in
encompass = to form a circle about something or somewhere, enclose; envelop
enter = 1. To come or go into: The train entered the tunnel.
entrails = 1. The internal organs, especially the intestines; viscera.
interior = 1. Of, relating to, or located on the inside; inner.
internal = of or having to do with the inside; inner
intestine = The portion of the digestive tract extending from the stomach to the anus and, in humans and other mammals, consisting of two segments, the small intestine and the large intestine.
intimate = adj. pertaining to the inmost character of a thing; fundamental; vt. to make known indirectly; hint
intramural = occurring within a community, organization, or institution; occurring within the substance of the walls of an organ
intrinsic = belonging to the real nature of a thing; not dependent on external circumstances; essential; inherent
introduce = to lead or bring into a given place or position; conduct in
introspection = Contemplation of one's own thoughts, feelings, and sensations; self-examination.
introspective = relating to looking into one's own mind, feeling etc, having reflections about one's own thoughts and feelings
introvert = to turn inward or in upon itself as to concentrate or direct upon oneself
Note:
denizen = deintus = de- (from) + intus (inside) + -ein (=-an, a person who does something)enter is from intra-
Origin:
Frequency: 46
along
1. Over the length of: walked along the path. 一起; 顺着; 一道; 向前; 在…旁的某地方
Note: unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 45
answer
1. a. A spoken or written reply, as to a question.b. A correct reply. 回答; 答案; 應答; 满足; 符合
Alternative Latin Root: spond spons
Please See: spond spons
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: correspond response
Please See the Dissection of: correspond response
Example word meaning:
correspond = to be in conformity or agreement with; match; to communicate with a person by exchange of letters
response = something said or done in answer; reply or reaction
Origin:
Frequency: 45
increase
to become greater in size, amount, degree, etc.; grow 增加, 增强, 提高; v. 增加, 提高
Alternative Latin Root: amplific auct aug aux cresc
Please See: auct (exact root) aug (exact root) aux (exact root) cresc
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: accretion accrue amplify auction augment augur augury august author auxiliary concrete crescendo crescent eke inaugurate increase increment
Please See the Dissection of: accretion auction augment augur augury august author auxiliary concrete crescendo crescent inaugurate increase
Example word meaning:
accretion = growth in size, especially by addition or accumulation
accrue = 1. To come to one as a gain, addition, or increment: interest accruing in my savings account.
amplify = 1. To make larger or more powerful; increase.
auction = a public sale at which items are sold one by one, each going to the last and the highest of a series of competing bidders (offer as fee that one will pay)
augment = to make greater, more numerous, larger, or more intense
augur = an official diviner (a person who foretells) of ancient Rome; one held to foretell events by omens
augury = divination (foresee or foretell the future) from auspices or omens
august = inspiring awe (wonder, reverence) and reverence (very deep respect, live and awe); imposing and magnificent
author = a person who makes or originates something; creator; originator
auxiliary = giving help or aid; assisting or supporting
concrete = formed into a solid mass; coalesced (combine to grow together)
crescendo = with a gradual increase in loudness; often used as a musical direction, indicated by the sign <
crescent = marked by an increase
eke = 1. To supplement with great effort. Used with out: eked out an income by working two jobs.
inaugurate = to induct an official into office
increase = to become greater in size, amount, degree, etc.; grow
increment = 1. The process of increasing in number, size, quantity, or extent.
Note:
concrete is from cresc (increase, grow)eke is from aux (increase)increase is from in-(on) + crease (=cresc, grow, increase)
Origin:
Frequency: 45
quite
1. To the greatest extent; completely: quite alone; not quite finished. See Usage Note at perfect. 相当; 十分; 完全; 的确
Origin:
Frequency: 45
single
1. Not accompanied by another or others; solitary. 单一的; 单程票; 单身的; 小唱片; 单人的
Origin:
Frequency: 45
sound
1. a. Vibrations transmitted through an elastic solid or a liquid or gas, with frequencies in the approximate range of 20 to 20,000 hertz, capable of being detected by human organs of hearing.b. Transmitted vibrations of any frequency.c. The sensation stimulated in the organs of hearing by such vibrations in the air or other medium.d. Such sensations considered as a group. 声音; 完好的; 彻底的; 正确的; 测...深度
Origin:
Frequency: 45
again
1. Once more; anew: Try again. 再; 再次
Alternative Greek Root: ana- palin
Please See: ana-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: anadromous anode palindrome
Please See the Dissection of: anadromous anode
Example word meaning:
anadromous = moving up from salt water to fresh water to spawn, said of salmon
anode = the positively charged electrode in an electroplating cell, toward which current flows, it is the opposite of cathode (down path)
palindrome = 1. A word, phrase, verse, or sentence that reads the same backward or forward. For example: A man, a plan, a canal, Panama!
Alternative Latin Root: re- red-
Please See: re- red-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: redemption redound reincarnation reproduction resonant revise
Please See the Dissection of: redemption redound reincarnation reproduction resonant revise
Example word meaning:
redemption = a redeeming (buying back; getting something back; recovering) or being redeemed
redound = to become swollen; overflow; to have an effect for good or ill on somebody
reincarnation = the act of incarnating again; rebirth in new body or form
reproduction = the act of giving birth to again
resonant = resounding or reechoing
revise = to look over again in order to correct or improve
Origin:
Frequency: 44
matter
1. That which occupies space and has mass; physical substance. 有关系; 物质; 脓; 要紧; 课题
Origin:
Frequency: 44
turn
1. a. To cause to move around an axis or center; cause to rotate or revolve: A motor turns the wheels.b. To cause to move around in order to achieve a result, such as opening, closing, tightening, or loosening: turn the key; turn a screw. 一圈; 依次轮流的顺次; 剧目; 变成; 变色
Origin:
Frequency: 44
kind
1. Having or showing a friendly, generous, sympathetic, or warm-hearted nature. 种类; 亲切的; 仁慈的; 和蔼的
Alternative Greek Root: gen gon idea
Please See: gen (exact root) gon (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: abiogenesis anthropogenesis blastogenesis cosmogony Eugene eugenics gene genealogy genesis genetic haematogenous halogen heterogeneous homogeneous homogenous hydrogen idea pathogenic philoprogenitive progenitor progeny telegenic theogony zymogenic
Please See the Dissection of: abiogenesis anthropogenesis blastogenesis cosmogony Eugene eugenics gene genealogy genesis genetic haematogenous halogen heterogeneous homogeneous homogenous hydrogen pathogenic philoprogenitive progenitor progeny telegenic theogony zymogenic
Example word meaning:
abiogenesis = spontaneous generation (lifeless generation)
anthropogenesis = the study of the origins of humans
blastogenesis = a reproduction by asexual means, as by budding in corals
cosmogony = The astrophysical study of the origin and evolution of the universe
Eugene = a name for a man (which means well born, noble)
eugenics = a science or a process of passing improved genes to descendents
gene = a part of cell controlling how a living thing develop, grow, behave; any of the units occurring at specific points on the chromosomes, by which hereditary characters are transmitted and determined: each is regarded as a particular state of organization
genealogy = the study of the history of a family or race
genesis = the origin of something
genetic = relating to genes
haematogenous = forming blood; originating from blood
halogen = any of the five elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine existing in the free state as diatomic molecules
heterogeneous = consisting of parts of different types
homogeneous = of the same or a similar kind or nature
homogenous = related to the same species; having similarity in structure because of the same origin
hydrogen = chemical element H
idea = 1. Something, such as a thought or conception, that is the product of mental activity.
pathogenic = related to the origin of disease
philoprogenitive = Loving one's offspring or children in general
progenitor = ancestor in a family line
progeny = children, descendants
telegenic = well-suited for the medium of television
theogony = the origin of gods
zymogenic = producing or causing fermentation
Alternative Latin Root: benign bon gen gend gener spec
Please See: gen (exact root) gend (exact root) gener (exact root) spec
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: aboriginal benign bonny congenial degenerate especial gender general generate generic generous genius genre genteel gentle genus malignant origin primogenitor primogeniture special specie species specific spice
Please See the Dissection of: aboriginal benign bonny congenial degenerate gender general generate generic generous genius genre genteel gentle genus malignant origin primogenitor primogeniture special specie species specific
Example word meaning:
aboriginal = existing in a place from the beginning or from earliest days; first; indigenous (existing naturally in a place)
benign = good; well-born; good-natured; kindly
bonny = attractive or appealing physically; pretty
congenial = kindred (of like nature; similar); compatible; having the same tastes and temperament(a person's customary frame of mind or natural disposition; a person's nature)
degenerate = having sunk to a condition below that which is normal to a type; especially having sunk to a lower and usually corrupt and vicious state
especial = 1. Of special importance or significance; exceptional: an occasion of especial joy.
gender = the fact or condition of being a male or female human being, especially with regard to how this affects or determines a person's social status, goals, self-image, etc.
general = of, for, or from the whole or all; not particular or local
generate = to produce offspring; beget (be the father of)
generic = of, applied to, or referring to a whole kind, class, or group; inclusive or general
generous = of noble birth; having qualities attributed to people of noble birth; noble-minded; gracious(kind, merciful); magnanimous (noble in mind)
genius = according to ancient Roman belief, a guardian spirit assigned to a person at his birth; extended further to mean great mental capacity and inventive ability in some art, science, etc.
genre = a category of artistic, musical or literary composition characterized by a particular style, form, or content; kind; sort
genteel = having or showing the good taste and refinement associated with upper polite society
gentle = belong to the upper classes or polite
genus = a class; kind; sort
malignant = evil in nature;
origin = a coming into existence or being, or use; beginning; birth
primogenitor = the earliest ancestor of a family, race, etc.
primogeniture = the condition or the fact of being the firstborn of the same parents
special = of a kind different from others; distinctive, peculiar, or unique
specie = coin, as distinguished from paper money; kind
species = a distinct kind; sort; variety; class
specific = limiting or limited; specifying or specified; precise; definite; explicit
spice = 1. a. Any of various pungent, aromatic plant substances, such as cinnamon or nutmeg, used to flavor foods or beverages.b. These substances considered as a group.
Note: The roots here are for the second meaning of kind: type, sort, group, origin
Origin:
Frequency: 43
quality
1. a. An inherent or distinguishing characteristic; a property: the medicinal qualities of a plant.b. A personal trait, especially a character trait: "The most vital quality a soldier can possess is self-confidence" (George S. Patton). 质量; 特质
Origin:
Frequency: 43
soil
1. The top layer of the earth's surface in which plants can grow, consisting of rock and mineral particles mixed with decayed organic matter and having the capability of retaining water. 土壤; 弄脏
Origin:
Frequency: 43
ask
1. To put a question to: When we realized that we didn't know the answer, we asked the teacher. 询问; 邀请; 要求
Alternative Latin Root: quer quest quir quis roga
Please See: quer quest quir quis roga
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: acquire inquest inquisitive prerequisite
Please See the Dissection of: acquire inquest inquisitive prerequisite
Example word meaning:
acquire = to get as one's own or become one's property
inquest = a judicial inquiry; as a coroner's investigation of a death
inquisitive = inclined to ask many questions or seek information; eager to learn
prerequisite = required beforehand, especially as a necessary condition for something following
Origin:
Frequency: 42
board
1. a. A long flat slab of sawed lumber; a plank.b. A long flat slab of another material, used as a structural member. 一段木板; 上船; 上车; 上飞机; 伙食
Alternative Latin Root: assis plank tabula
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: atelier plank table
Example word meaning:
atelier = A workshop or studio, especially for an artist or designer.
plank = 1. a. A piece of lumber cut thicker than a board.b. Such pieces of lumber considered as a group; planking.
table = 1. A piece of furniture usually supported by one or more legs and having a flat top surface on which objects can be placed: a dinner table; a poker table.
Origin:
Frequency: 42
buy
1. To acquire in exchange for money or its equivalent; purchase. See Note at boughten. 买
Alternative Latin Root: em empt merc
Please See: em empt merc
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: commerce exemplary exempt exemption market peremptory pre-empt premium prompt redeem redemption sample
Please See the Dissection of: commerce exemplary exempt exemption market peremptory pre-empt premium prompt redeem redemption sample
Example word meaning:
commerce = the buying and selling of goods, especially when done on a large scale between cities, states, or countries; trade
exemplary = serving as a model or an example; worth imitating; serving as a warning or deterrent
exempt = [obsolete] set apart; free or released from liability or requirement which others are subject to
exemption = an exempting (freeing from a rule or obligation which applies to others; releasing) or being exempted; freedom or release from a liability, obligation, etc.; immunity
market = an open place or a building where buyers and sellers convene for the sale of goods
peremptory = barring further action, debate, question, etc.; final; absolute; decisive; that can not be changed, denied, delayed, opposed, etc., as a command
pre-empt = to acquire land by preemption (taking possession before others; the right of purchasing before others); to seize upon to the exclusion of others; take for oneself
premium = a reward or prize, especially one offered free or at a specially low price as an added inducement to buy or do something; bonus; an additional amount paid or charged; specially, an amount paid for a loan in addition to interest
prompt = quick to act or to do what is required; ready, punctual, etc.
redeem = to buy back; to get back; recover as by paying a fee
redemption = a redeeming (buying back; getting something back; recovering) or being redeemed
sample = a part, piece, or item taken or shown as representative of a whole thing, group, species, etc.; specimen; pattern
Origin:
Frequency: 42
guard
1. a. To watch over (a place or person, for example) in order to keep from being damaged, robbed, or injured: guard a bank; guarding a witness. See Synonyms at defend.b. To supervise the entry and exit through; keep watch at: guard a door.c. To watch over so as to prevent escape or violence: guard a prisoner.d. To keep from risk or curtailment; ensure the safety or integrity of: jealously guarded his success; carefully guarded her privacy. 看守; 看守员; 警卫; 防护装置; 防止
Alternative Greek Root: ouros phylax
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: phylactery prophylactic pylorus
Example word meaning:
phylactery = Either of two small leather boxes, each containing strips of parchment inscribed with quotations from the Hebrew Scriptures, traditionally worn strapped to the forehead and the left arm by Jewish men during morning worship, except on the Sabbath and holidays.
prophylactic = 1. A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug.
pylorus = The passage at the lower end of the stomach that opens into the duodenum.
Alternative Latin Root: cust serv tueri ward
Please See: serv ward
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: award conserve custody Edward preserve rearward steward tutelage tutor
Please See the Dissection of: steward
Example word meaning:
award = 1. To grant as merited or due: awarded prizes to the winners.
conserve = 1. a. To protect from loss or harm; preserve: calls to conserve our national heritage in the face of bewildering change.b. To use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste: kept the thermostat lower to conserve energy.
custody = 1. The control and care of a person or property, especially when granted by a court: an adult who was given custody of the child. See Synonyms at care.
Edward = King of the English (1042-1066) whose reign was marked by political conflict between Norman and English groups.
preserve = 1. To keep from injury, peril, or harm; protect. See Synonyms at defend.
rearward = Toward, to, or at the rear.
steward = One who manages another's property, finances, or other affairs
tutelage = 1. The capacity or activity of a guardian; guardianship.
tutor = 1. a. A private instructor.b. One that gives additional, special, or remedial instruction.
Note:
Edward = wealthy guardiantutor is from tueri
Origin:
Frequency: 42
hold
1. a. To have and keep in one's grasp: held the reins tightly.b. To aim or direct; point: held a hose on the fire.c. To keep from falling or moving; support: a nail too small to hold the mirror; hold the horse steady; papers that were held together with staples.d. To sustain the pressure of: The old bridge can't hold much weight. 容纳; 将产生; 庆祝; 影响; 托住
Alternative Greek Root: ekhein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: epoch eunuch turtle
Please See the Dissection of: epoch
Example word meaning:
epoch = an event that marks the beginning of a period
eunuch = 1. A castrated man, traditionally employed as a harem attendant or as a functionary in certain Asian courts.
turtle = 1. Any of various aquatic or terrestrial egg-laying reptiles of the order Testudines (or Chelonia), having horny toothless jaws and a bony or leathery shell into which the head, limbs, and tail can be withdrawn in most species.
Note:
epoch is from ekein (have, hold)eunuch is from ekhein (have, keep). eunuch = eune(bed) + ekhein(keep, hold) = bed keeper. ekhein = echturtle is from Greek. Turtle = tartaroukhos = tartarus (hell) + ekhein (hold). Turtle is a symbol of the forces of darkness because of its crooked, twisted legs.
Alternative Latin Root: hab hib tain ten tent tenu tin
Please See: hab (exact root) hib (exact root) tain (exact root) ten (exact root) tent (exact root) tenu (exact root) tin (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: able abstain abstention abstinence appertain contain container content contentment contents continent continental continual continuity continuous countenance detain discontent discountenance entertain entertainment exhibit exhibition exhibitionist habit impertinent incontinent inhibit inhibitor lieutenant maintain maintenance malady obtain pertain pertinacious pertinacity pertinent prohibit prohibition rein retain retainer retention retentive retinue sustain sustenance tenable tenace tenacious tenacity tenant tenement tenet tenon tenor tenure transcontinental
Please See the Dissection of: abstain abstention abstinence appertain contain container content contentment contents continent continental continual continuity continuous countenance detain discontent discountenance entertain entertainment exhibit exhibition exhibitionist impertinent incontinent inhibit inhibitor lieutenant maintain maintenance obtain pertain pertinacious pertinacity pertinent prohibition retain retainer retention retentive retinue sustain sustenance tenable tenace tenacious tenacity tenant tenement tenet tenon tenor tenure transcontinental
Example word meaning:
able = 1. Having sufficient power or resources to accomplish something: a singer able to reach high notes; a detergent able to remove stains.
abstain = to hold oneself back; refrain from; voluntarily do without [to abstain from smoking]
abstention = the act or an instance of abstaining (holding oneself back; voluntarily doing without; refraining from)
abstinence = voluntary forbearance (refraining) especially from indulgence of an appetite or craving, or from eating some foods
appertain = to belong properly as a function, part, etc. (to); have to do with; relate; pertain to
contain = to keep within or inside; to keep within limit
container = a thing that contains or can contain something, such as box, crate, can, jar, etc.
content = happy enough with what a person has or is; not desiring something more or different; satisfied
contentment = the state, quality, or fact of being contented (satisfied)
contents = all that is contained in something; everything inside
continent = self-restrained; temperate (moderate in indulging the appetites; not self-indulgent; abstemious, especially in the use of alcoholic liquors)
continental = of a continent (mainland; any of the main large land areas of the earth, conventionally regarded as units; Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America and Antarctica)
continual = continuing indefinitely in time without interruption
continuity = the state or quality of being continuous; connectedness;
continuous = marked by uninterrupted extension in time, space, or sequence
countenance = the look on a person's face that shows one's nature or feeling; a look on the face
detain = to keep in custody; confine; to keep from going on; hold back
discontent = not contented; wanting something more or different
discountenance = to make ashamed or embarrassed; disconcert (to upset the composure of; embarrass; confuse)
entertain = to keep up; maintain; to hold the interest of and give pleasure to; divert; amuse
entertainment = an entertaining (holding the interest of and giving pleasure to; diverting; amusing) or being entertained
exhibit = to present or expose to view; show; display
exhibition = the act or fact of exhibiting (showing)
exhibitionist = someone with a compulsive desire to expose the genitals
habit = 1. a. A recurrent, often unconscious pattern of behavior that is acquired through frequent repetition: made a habit of going to bed early.b. An established disposition of the mind or character: a pessimistic habit.c. Customary manner or practice: an early riser by habit.d. An addiction, especially to a narcotic drug.
impertinent = not pertinent (having connection with the matter at hand); irrelevant
incontinent = having no self-restraint, especially in regard to sexual activity; unrestrained
inhibit = to prohibit from doing something; to hold in check
inhibitor = a person or thing that inhibits; especially any substance that slows or prevents a chemical or organic reaction
lieutenant = a person who acts in place of a superior, as during the latter's absence; aide; assistant
maintain = to keep or keep up something; continue in or with; carry something on; to keep the continuance of something
maintenance = a maintaining or being maintained; upkeep, support, defense, etc.; specifically the work of keeping a building, machinery, etc., in a state of good repair or working condition
malady = 1. A disease, disorder, or ailment.
obtain = to get possession of, especially by some effort; procure
pertain = to belong (to); be connected to or associated with; be a part, accessory, etc. of
pertinacious = holding firmly to some purpose, belief, or action, often stubbornly or obstinately (unreasonably determined to have one's own way)
pertinacity = the quality or condition of being pertinacious; stubborn persistence; obstinacy
pertinent = having some connection with the matter at hand; relevant; to the point
prohibit = 1. To forbid by authority: Smoking is prohibited in most theaters. See Synonyms at forbid.
prohibition = a prohibiting (forbidding by law) or being prohibited
rein = 1. Either of two long narrow straps attached to each end of the bit of a bridle and used by a rider or driver to control a horse or other animal: The left rein slipped out of the driver's hands. The rider pulled on the reins, and the horse began to slow down.
retain = to hold or keep something in possession; to keep in a fixed state or condition
retainer = a person or thing that retains (holds or keeps in possession); a person serving another, especially someone of rank; servant, attendant, adherent, etc.
retention = a retaining (holding or keeping in possession) or being retained; power of or capacity for retaining
retentive = having the power or capacity of retaining (keeping)
retinue = a group of retainers (household servant) or attendants
sustain = support, to give support or relief to
sustenance = means of support, maintenance, or subsistence (existence; being); living; food
tenable = capable of being held, maintained, or defended; defensible; reasonable
tenace = [Bridge] an imperfect sequence of high cards in the same unit, as the ace and queen without the king
tenacious = holding firmly; that retains well
tenacity = the quality or state of being tenacious (holding firmly); persistent; stubborn
tenant = one who has the occupation, or temporarily holds the lands of another person
tenement = land, buildings, offices, franchises, etc. held of another by tenure (the act or right of holding a property, an office, a position, etc.); a dwelling house
tenet = a belief, principle, or doctrine generally held to be true; especially the one held in an organization, movement, or profession by members
tenon = a projecting part cut on the end of a piece of wood, etc. for insertion into a corresponding hole (mortise) in another piece of wood to make a joint
tenor = tendency or general course
tenure = the act or right of holding a property, an office, a position, etc.
transcontinental = extending or going across or beyond a continent
Note:
able is from hab (to have, to hold)malady is from male (badly) + hab = habitus (have, hold)rein is from retain (to hold back)
Origin:
Frequency: 42
language
human speech; vocal sounds and words with meaning used in expression or communication 语言
Alternative Greek Root: gloss glot glott
Please See: gloss (exact root) glot (exact root) glott (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: diglot glossary glossology homoglottic monoglot polyglot
Please See the Dissection of: diglot glossary glossology homoglottic monoglot polyglot
Example word meaning:
diglot = having or using two languages
glossary = a collection of glosses (language terms) or specialized terms with their meanings
glossology = the study of language
homoglottic = one comprehensive or same language
monoglot = speaking or writing only one language
polyglot = speaking, writing, using several languages
Alternative Latin Root: lingu
Please See: lingu
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ingot language lingual linguistics multilingual trilingual
Please See the Dissection of: language lingual linguistics multilingual trilingual
Example word meaning:
ingot = 1. A mass of metal, such as a bar or block, that is cast in a standard shape for convenient storage or shipment.
language = human speech; vocal sounds and words with meaning used in expression or communication
lingual = of the tongue or language
linguistics = the science of language
multilingual = of several languages
trilingual = of or in three languages
Note:
ingot is from lingu (in reference to the elongated shape of an ingot, or tounge, hence lingu (language))
Origin:
Frequency: 42
main
1. Most important; principal. See Synonyms at chief. 主要的; 干线
Origin:
Frequency: 42
offer
To present for acceptance or rejection; proffer vt. 提供；提出；（卖方）出价；贡献
Origin:
Frequency: 42
oil
1. Any of numerous mineral, vegetable, or synthetic substances or animal or vegetable fats that are generally slippery, combustible, viscous, liquid or liquefiable at room temperatures, soluble in various organic solvents such as ether but not in water, and used in a great variety of products, especially lubricants and fuels. 油; 上油; 加油
Origin:
Frequency: 42
picture
1. A visual representation or image painted, drawn, photographed, or otherwise rendered on a flat surface. 典型; 图画; 影片; 想象; 照片
Origin:
Frequency: 42
rather
1. More readily; preferably: I'd rather go to the movies. 倒是; 宁可; 更正确地; 更确切地; 有点儿
Origin:
Frequency: 42
almost
Slightly short of; not quite; nearly: almost time to go; was almost asleep; had almost finished. See Usage Note at none. 几乎
Alternative Latin Root: pen
Please See: pen
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: peninsula penumbra
Please See the Dissection of: peninsula penumbra
Example word meaning:
peninsula = a land area almost entirely surrounded by water and connected with the mainland by an isthmus (a narrow strip of land having water at each side and connecting two larger bodies of land)
penumbra = the partly lighted area surrounding the complete shadow (umbra, shade) of a body, as the moon, during an eclipse
Origin:
Frequency: 41
garden
1. a. A plot of land used for the cultivation of flowers, vegetables, herbs, or fruit.b. An arrangement of living material that is cultivated for food, as a fungus garden maintained by ants. 从事园艺; 庭园; 花园
Alternative Greek Root: paradeis
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: paradise
Example word meaning:
paradise = 1. often Paradise The Garden of Eden.
Alternative Latin Root: hort
Please See: hort (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: cohort horticulture horticulturist orchard ortolan
Please See the Dissection of: horticulture horticulturist
Example word meaning:
cohort = 1. a. A group or band of people.b. A companion or associate.c. A generational group as defined in demographics, statistics, or market research: "The cohort of people aged 30 to 39 ... were more conservative" (American Demographics).
horticulture = the art or science of growing flowers, fruits, vegetables, and shrubs, especially in gardens or orchards
horticulturist = an expert in the science and art of growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, or ornamental plants in a garden
orchard = 1. An area of land devoted to the cultivation of fruit or nut trees.
ortolan = 1. A small brownish bunting (Emberiza hortulana) of Eurasia and Africa, eaten as a delicacy.
Note:
orchard is from hort (garden)ortolan is from hort (garden)
Origin:
Frequency: 41
international
1. Of, relating to, or involving two or more nations: an international commission; international affairs. 国际的; 参加国际比赛的人; 国际比赛
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 41
lower
1. To look angry, sullen, or threatening. See Synonyms at frown. 下级的; 放下; 放低; 降低
Origin:
Frequency: 41
open
1. a. Affording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed.b. Affording unobstructed passage or view: open waters; the open countryside. 开着的; 打开; 敝开的; 空旷的; 营业
Origin:
Frequency: 41
range
1. a. A number or grouping of things in the same category or within specified limits: offers a range of financial services; jobs at different pay ranges.b. An amount or extent of variation: a wide price range; the range of genetic diversity.c. Music The gamut of tones that a voice or instrument is capable of producing. Also called compass.d. A class, rank, or order: the lower ranges of society. 射程; 山脉; 投射范围距离; 排列; 排列成行
Origin:
Frequency: 41
rate
the amount, degree, etc. of anything in relation to units of something else. e.g. rate of pay per month; a ratio; proportion 比率, 等级, 价格; vt. 估价, 认为, 定等级; 责骂; vi. 受欢迎, 受推崇; 责骂
Origin:
Frequency: 41
reason
1. a. The basis or motive for an action, decision, or conviction: There are good reasons to learn a foreign language. See Usage Notes at because, why.b. A declaration made to explain or justify action, decision, or conviction: What reasons did she give for leaving?c. A fact or cause that explains why something exists or has occurred: The reason for the building's collapse is unknown.d. Logic A premise, usually the minor premise, of an argument. 理由; 争辩; 推断; 推理; 理性
Origin:
Frequency: 41
travel
1. a. To go from one place to another, as on a trip; journey.b. To go from place to place as a salesperson or agent. 旅行; 游历; 行走; 传播; 旅游
Origin:
Frequency: 41
variety
1. The quality or condition of being various or varied; diversity: We need to add some variety to the program. 各种; 多样化; 多样性; 种类; 联合演出
Origin:
Frequency: 41
week
1. a. A period of seven days: a week of rain.b. A seven-day calendar period, especially one starting with Sunday and continuing through Saturday: this week. 星期; 一个星期中的工作时间; 周; 工作周
Origin:
Frequency: 41
above
1. On high; overhead: the clouds above. 上述; 在...上方; 在...之上; 在…上面; 大于
Alternative Latin Root: super- supra- sur-
Please See: super- supra- sur-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: superabundant supervision supragovernmental surmise surpass survey
Please See the Dissection of: superabundant supervision supragovernmental surmise surpass survey
Example word meaning:
superabundant = more than ample; excessive
supervision = an act of overseeing, direction, or managing
supragovernmental = a centralized organization formed by a group of governments to enforce justice or maintain peace; any government having overwhelming and far-reaching powers
surmise = a thought or idea based on scanty (limited) evidence; conjecture (inference from defective or presumptive evidence; a conclusion deduced by guesswork)
surpass = exceed (to become better, greater, or stronger than); go beyond
survey = to examine for some specific purpose; inspect or consider carefully; review in detail
Origin:
Frequency: 40
according
1. (foll by to) in proportion; in relation. 2. (foll by to) in conformity (with); in accordance (with) 根据；按照
Origin:
Frequency: 40
cook
1. To prepare (food) for eating by applying heat. 厨师; 烹调
Alternative Latin Root: coquere
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: apricot biscuit charcuterie concoct cook cuisine decoct kiln kitchen precocious ricotta
Please See the Dissection of: concoct cuisine precocious
Example word meaning:
apricot = 1. a. A deciduous tree (Prunus armeniaca) native to Asia, having alternate leaves and clusters of usually white flowers.b. The edible orange-yellow fruit of this tree.
biscuit = 1. A small cake of shortened bread leavened with baking powder or soda.
charcuterie = 1. Sausages, ham, pâtés, and other cooked or processed meat foods.
concoct = to prepare by combining raw materials; to fabricate
cook = 1. To prepare (food) for eating by applying heat.
cuisine = 1 [archaic] kitchen 2 style of cooking; manner of preparing food 3 the food prepared as at a restaurant
decoct = 1. To extract the flavor of by boiling.
kiln = Any of various ovens for hardening, burning, or drying substances such as grain, meal, or clay, especially a brick-lined oven used to bake or fire ceramics.
kitchen = 1. A room or an area equipped for preparing and cooking food.
precocious = exceptionally early in development or occurrence; exhibiting mature qualities at an unusually early age
ricotta = A soft, unripened and usually unsalted cheese made from whey, often used as a filling.
Origin:
Frequency: 40
determine
1. a. To establish or ascertain definitely, as after consideration, investigation, or calculation: determined the easiest way to reach the summit. See Synonyms at discover.b. To give direction to by making decisions; devise or control: The school board determines educational policy.c. To decide or settle (a dispute, for example) conclusively and authoritatively. See Synonyms at decide. 决定; 确定
Alternative Latin Root: cern decern defin destin determin dic
Please See: cern dic
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: addict certain decree define destine destiny determine indeterminate predestine
Please See the Dissection of: indeterminate
Example word meaning:
addict = 1. To cause to have a medically or psychologically significant addiction: The thief was addicted to cocaine. My uncle is addicted to gambling.
certain = 1. Definite; fixed: set aside a certain sum each week.
decree = 1. An authoritative order having the force of law.
define = 1. a. To state the precise meaning of (a word or sense of a word, for example).b. To describe the nature or basic qualities of; explain: define the properties of a new drug; a study that defines people according to their median incomes.
destine = 1. To cause to have a certain outcome; preordain by fate or fortune: a foolish scheme destined to fail; a film destined to become a classic.
destiny = 1. The inevitable or necessary fate to which a particular person or thing is destined; one's lot.
determine = 1. a. To establish or ascertain definitely, as after consideration, investigation, or calculation: determined the easiest way to reach the summit. See Synonyms at discover.b. To give direction to by making decisions; devise or control: The school board determines educational policy.c. To decide or settle (a dispute, for example) conclusively and authoritatively. See Synonyms at decide.
indeterminate = not definitely or precisely determined or fixed; vague; not known in advance; not leading to a definite end result
predestine = 1. To fix upon, decide, or decree in advance; foreordain.
Note:
decree is from decern
Origin:
Frequency: 40
future
1. The indefinite time yet to come: will try to do better in the future. 将来; 将来时; 将来的; 未来; 未来的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 40
demand
1. To ask for urgently or peremptorily: demand an investigation into the murder; demanding that he leave immediately; demanded to speak to the manager. 要求; 需求; 需要
Alternative Latin Root: exig postul
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: exigent expostulate postulant
Example word meaning:
exigent = 1. Requiring immediate action; pressing: an exigent need. See Synonyms at urgent.
expostulate = To reason earnestly with someone in an effort to dissuade or correct; remonstrate. See Synonyms at object.
postulant = 1. A person submitting a request or application; a petitioner.
Origin:
Frequency: 39
ever
1. At all times; always: ever hoping to strike it rich. 一直; 到底; 在任何时候; 曾经
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 39
exercise
the act of bringing into play or realizing in action; use; the discharge of an official function or professional occupation; carrying out the terms of an agreement 练习, 作业, 运动; vt. 运用; vi. 锻炼
Alternative Greek Root: gymnazein
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: gymnasium gymnast
Please See the Dissection of: gymnasium
Example word meaning:
gymnasium = a building equipped for physical training and athletic games and sports
gymnast = A person who is trained and skilled in gymnastics, especially one who engages in competition.
Origin:
Frequency: 39
image
1. a. A representation of the form of a person or object, such as a painting or photograph.b. A sculptured likeness. 形象; 映像; 相像; 肖像; 印象
Alternative Greek Root: icon typ
Please See: icon (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: icon iconoclast iconolatrous iconolatry iconomachy type
Please See the Dissection of: iconoclast iconolatrous iconolatry iconomachy
Example word meaning:
icon = 1. also i·kon (ī′kŏn′)a. An image; a representation.b. A representation or picture of a sacred or sanctified Christian personage, traditionally used and venerated in the Eastern Church.
iconoclast = one who advocates the destruction of (old) religious icons or images
iconolatrous = of, or relating the worship of images or icons
iconolatry = the worship of images or icons
iconomachy = hostility to the use of images as objects of worship
type = 1. A number of people or things having in common traits or characteristics that distinguish them as a group or class: That type of car was popular in the 1970s. See Synonyms at kind.
Alternative Latin Root: idol imagin- imit sign
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: idol imagine imago imitate sign
Please See the Dissection of: idol
Example word meaning:
idol = a representation or symbol of an object of worship; a false god
imagine = 1. To form a mental picture or image of: imagined a better life abroad.
imago = 1. An insect in its sexually mature adult stage after metamorphosis.
imitate = 1. To use or follow as a model: Your brother imitates you because he admires you.
sign = 1. Something that suggests the presence or existence of a fact, condition, or quality: A high temperature is a sign of fever.
Origin:
Frequency: 39
special
of a kind different from others; distinctive, peculiar, or unique 专门的东西, 特别的东西, 特色菜; adj. 特别的, 专门的
Origin:
Frequency: 39
case
an example, instance, or occurrence 情况, 事例, 实情, 箱, 案例; vt. 装箱, 踩点
Alternative Latin Root: capsa casus theca
Note:
Greek theke means case
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: cashier casuist chassis theca
Example word meaning:
cashier = 1. The officer of a bank or business concern in charge of paying and receiving money.
casuist = A person who is expert in or given to casuistry.
chassis = 1. The rectangular, usually steel frame, supported on springs and attached to the axles, that holds the body and motor of an automotive vehicle.
theca = A case, covering, or sheath, such as the covering of the pollen sacs of an anther or the thick cell wall of certain dinoflagellates.
Origin:
Frequency: 38
cause
1. a. The producer of an effect, result, or consequence. b. The one, such as a person, event, or condition, that is responsible for an action or result. 原因; 导致; 引起; 惹; 理由
Alternative Greek Root: aitia
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: etiology
Example word meaning:
etiology = 1. a. The study of causes or origins.b. The branch of medicine that deals with the causes or origins of disease.
Note:
etiology=aetiology
Alternative Latin Root: -ate -fic -fy -ise -ish -ize fac fact fect
Please See: -ate -fic -fy -ise -ish -ize fac fact fect
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: accomplish activate admonish advertise affect apostrophize beneficiary benefit captivate causterize coefficient defect deficit demonetize deputize diminish disaffection disinfectant dulcify efficacy efficient embellish encapsulate expatriate expurgate factitious factor factotum falsify feasible fertilization flourish fulmination gratify humidify hydrate ineffectual infectious intoxicate leaven liquefaction malefic mollify morbific mortify munificent naturalize nauseaate ossification ostracize prognosticate prolific ramification rationalize rectify relinquish revivify rubefacient scintillate sensitize specification subsidize suffice surfeit synchronize tantalize vaccinate vilification vilify
Please See the Dissection of: accomplish activate admonish advertise affect beneficiary benefit captivate coefficient defect deficit demonetize deputize diminish disaffection disinfectant dulcify efficacy efficient embellish expatriate expurgate factitious factor factotum falsify feasible fertilization flourish fulmination gratify humidify ineffectual infectious leaven liquefaction malefic mollify morbific mortify munificent naturalize ossification ostracize prolific ramification rationalize rectify relinquish revivify rubefacient scintillate sensitize specification subsidize suffice surfeit tantalize vaccinate vilification vilify
Example word meaning:
accomplish = to do; succeed in doing; complete a task, time, or distance
activate = to make active
admonish = to caution against specific faults; warn
advertise = to make someone know something; notify; to tell about or praise a product service etc. publicly, as through newspapers, handbills, radio, television, etc., so as to make people want to buy it
affect = to produce an effect upon; influence
apostrophize = To address by or speak or write in apostrophe.
beneficiary = a person who benefits from something
benefit = something that promotes well-being; advantage; useful aid or help
captivate = to capture the attention or affection of, as by beauty, excellence, etc; fascinate; charm
causterize =
coefficient = a factor that contributes to produce a result
defect = shortcoming; an imperfection that impairs (affects) worth or utility
deficit = a lack or deficiency
demonetize = to deprive especially currency of its standard value; to stop using silver or gold as a monetary standard
deputize = to make or to appoint as deputy
diminish = to make less or cause to appear less; to lessen the authority, dignity or reputation of; belittle
disaffection = to cause to lose affection for; make unfriendly, discontented, or disloyal, especially, toward the government
disinfectant = an agent that frees from or removes infection
dulcify = to make sweet; to make a person agreeable; mollify
efficacy = the power to produce an effect; effectiveness
efficient = directly producing an effect or result
embellish = to make beautiful with ornamentation; decorate
encapsulate = 1. To encase in or as if in a capsule.
expatriate = to drive a person from his or her native land; exile
expurgate = to cleanse of something morally harmful, offensive, or erroneous; especially to expunge objectionable parts from before publication or presentation
factitious = produced by humans rather by natural forces
factor = a person who carries on business transactions for another person; agent
factotum = a person hired to do all sorts of work; handyman
falsify = to make false representation of something;
feasible = capable of being done or carried out; practicable; possible
fertilization = an act of making fertile, making fruitful or productive; enriching
flourish = to grow luxuriantly (in a way that is yielding abundantly; fertile, fruitful; or lush) ; thrive
fulmination = 1. a violent denunciation or censure. 2. a violent explosion.
gratify = to give pleasure or satisfaction
humidify = to make humid
hydrate = 1. To rehydrate.
ineffectual = same as ineffective; futile; not producing the proper or intended effect
infectious = likely to cause infection; containing disease-producing organisms or matter or substance
intoxicate = 1. a. To impair the physical and mental faculties of (a person) by means of alcohol or a drug or other chemical substance: served strong cocktails that intoxicated all the guests.b. To damage physiologically by means of a chemical substance; poison: birds that were intoxicated by pesticides.
leaven = a small piece of fermenting dough put aside to be used for producing fermentation in a fresh batch of dough
liquefaction = a liquefying or being liquefied
malefic = causing disaster; harmful; evil; having harmful influence
mollify = to soothe in temper or disposition (prevailing mood, or inclination or tendency of a person); appease; [mollify the staff with a raise]; soften
morbific = causing disease; generating a sickly state
mortify = deaden; to subdue or deaden the bodily appetites (craving for something) especially by abstinence or self-inflicted pain or discomfort
munificent = very liberal in giving or bestowing; lavish; characterized by great liberality or generosity
naturalize = to confer (give) the rights of citizenship upon an alien
nauseaate =
ossification = the process of changing or developing into bone
ostracize = to banish, bar, exclude etc. by ostracism (in ancient Greece, the temporary banishment of a citizen by popular vote)
prognosticate = 1. To predict according to present indications or signs; foretell. See Synonyms at predict.
prolific = producing many youngs or fruits
ramification = branch; offshoot (a branch of a plant); a branched structure; the act or process of branching
rationalize = to make rational; make conform to reason; to be based on or derived from reasoning
rectify = to put or set right; correct, amend (make better; improve)
relinquish = to give up; abandon a plan, policy, etc., forsake
revivify = to give life again (or a new life) to
rubefacient = causing redness (as of the skin)
scintillate = to give off sparks; flash; sparkle
sensitize = to make something (such as a film) sensitive or susceptible specifically to (light, or radiation)
specification = the act of specifying; detailed definition or detailed mention
subsidize = to support with a subsidy (a grant of money from a government to a person as an aid or support for the person)
suffice = to be enough; be sufficient or adequate
surfeit = an overabundant supply; excess
synchronize = 1. a. To cause to occur or operate with exact coincidence in time or rate: The military units synchronized their operations. We synchronized our watches.b. To cause to occur or operate at the same time as something else: They synchronized their trip with the annual tulip festival.
tantalize = to tease or disappoint somebody by promising or showing him something desirable and then withholding it
vaccinate = to inoculate (a person) with a vaccine so as to produce immunity against a specific disease
vilification = the act of vilifying (using abusive or slanderous language about somebody)
vilify = to use abusive or slanderous (stating something to damage reputation) language about or of; calumniate (to slander); revile (call bad names about someone); defame (to attack or injure the reputation or honor of by false and malicious statements)
Origin:
Frequency: 38
coast
1. a. Land next to the sea; the seashore.b. The water near this land: fish of the Atlantic coast.c. Coast The Pacific coast of the United States. 海岸; 滑行; 惯性滑行
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 38
true
1. a. Consistent with fact or reality; not false or erroneous: the true cost. See Synonyms at real1. See Usage Note at fact.b. Not counterfeit; real or genuine: true gold. See Synonyms at authentic.c. Conforming to the characteristics or criteria of a group or type; typical: a true crab; a true gentleman.d. Properly called: true value. 真的; 确实的; 严格地称作; 准确的; 忠诚的
Origin:
Frequency: 38
whole
1. a. Containing all components; complete: the whole series of novels.b. Not divided or disjoined; in one unit: a whole loaf.c. Constituting the full amount, extent, or duration: The baby cried the whole trip home. 完整的; 整个; 整体; 整体的; 全体的
Origin:
Frequency: 38
action
1. The state or process of acting or doing: The medical team went into action. 行动; 诉讼; 情节; 战斗; 活动
Origin:
Frequency: 37
age
1. a. The length of time that a person or thing has existed: a man 23 years of age; wanted to know the age of the house.b. The time of life when a person becomes qualified to assume certain civil and personal rights and responsibilities, usually at 18 or 21 years; legal age: under age; of age.c. One of the stages of life: the age of adolescence; at an awkward age.d. The state of being old; old age: hair white with age. 年龄; 很长一段时间; 时期; 熟化; 陈化
Alternative Greek Root: geras
Please See: geras
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: geriatrics
Please See the Dissection of: geriatrics
Example word meaning:
geriatrics = the branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and problems of old age. geriatric is adjective of geriatrics
Alternative Latin Root: ev
Please See: ev
Note:
aet, aev, et, ev are the same
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: longevity medieval primeval
Please See the Dissection of: longevity medieval primeval
Example word meaning:
longevity = a long life; great span of life
medieval = of, relating to, or characteristic of the Middle Ages
primeval = of the earliest times or ages; primal (first in time); primordial (first in time)
Origin:
Frequency: 37
among
1. In the midst of; surrounded by: a pine tree among cedars. 在...之中; 在…范围内
Alternative Greek Root: met- meta- meth-
Please See: met- meta- meth-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: metabolism metaphysical metempsychosis
Please See the Dissection of: metabolism metaphysical metempsychosis
Example word meaning:
metabolism = the chemical and physical processes that are continuously going on in living organisms and cells, consisting of anabolism and catabolism
metaphysical = connected with metaphysics (the branch of philosophy that deals with first principles and seeks to explain the nature of being and the origin and structure of the universe)
metempsychosis = the transmigration of the soul, esp. the passage of the soul after death into the body of another being, reincarnation
Alternative Latin Root: intel- inter-
Please See: intel- inter-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: intellectual internal interscholastic
Please See the Dissection of: intellectual internal interscholastic
Example word meaning:
intellectual = of or relating to intellect (the ability to reason or understand or to perceive relationships, differences, etc.; power of thought; mind)
internal = of or having to do with the inside; inner
interscholastic = existing or carried on between schools; note: to form an adjective by using inter-, inter- needs to precede an adjective, not a noun; e.g. international
Origin:
Frequency: 37
bad
1. Not achieving an adequate standard; poor: a bad concert. 坏的; 有害的; 痛的; 腐烂的; 不舒服的
Alternative Greek Root: caco- dys- mis-
Please See: caco- dys- mis-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: cacophony dyschromatopsia dystrophy misunderstand
Please See the Dissection of: cacophony dyschromatopsia dystrophy misunderstand
Example word meaning:
cacophony = an unpleasant sound; dissonance
dyschromatopsia = difficulty in telling colors apart; color blindness
dystrophy = bad nutrition; faulty nutrition
misunderstand = understand incorrectly
Alternative Latin Root: mal- mis-
Please See: mal- mis-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: malediction malignant misconception miscreant
Please See the Dissection of: malediction malignant misconception miscreant
Example word meaning:
malediction = a calling down of evil on someone; curse; malediction is the opposite of benediction
malignant = evil in nature;
misconception = bad or wrong conception (a conceiving or being conceived, conceive=to cause to begin life, to develop in mind)
miscreant = evil; villainous (relating to committing great crimes, evil)
Origin:
Frequency: 37
boat
1. a. A relatively small, usually open craft of a size that might be carried aboard a ship.b. An inland vessel of any size.c. A ship or submarine. 小船; 船形器皿; 乘船; 大轮船
Alternative Latin Root: bark
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: embark
Example word meaning:
embark = 1. To cause to board a vessel or aircraft: stopped to embark passengers.
Origin:
Frequency: 37
country
1. a. A nation or state.b. The territory of a nation or state; land.c. The people of a nation or state; populace: The whole country will profit from the new economic reforms. 国家; 国民; 地区; 乡村; 农村
Alternative Latin Root: rur rus rust
Please See: rur rus rust
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: rural rustic rusticate
Please See the Dissection of: rural rustic
Example word meaning:
rural = of or characteristic of the country, country life, or country people; rustic
rustic = of or living in the country, as distinguished from cities or towns; rural
rusticate = 1. To send to the country.
Origin:
Frequency: 37
dance
1. To move rhythmically usually to music, using prescribed or improvised steps and gestures. 舞蹈; 跳舞; 上下摆动; 舞会
Alternative Greek Root: chor choreia orchestra
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: carol chorea choreography chorus orchestra
Please See the Dissection of: choreography
Example word meaning:
carol = 1. A song of praise or joy, especially for Christmas.
chorea = Any of various disorders of the nervous system marked by involuntary, jerky movements, especially of the arms, legs, and face, and by incoordination.
choreography = dancing, especially, ballet dancing; the arrangement or the written notation of the movements of a dance, especially a ballet
chorus = 1. a. A group of singers who perform together, usually singing multi-part compositions with more than one singer for each part.b. A group of vocalists and dancers who support the soloists and leading performers in operas, musical comedies, and revues.
orchestra = 1. Music a. A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including strings, woodwinds, brass instruments, and percussion instruments.b. The instruments played by such a group.
Alternative Latin Root: ball choral
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ballad choir choral chorister
Example word meaning:
ballad = 1. a. A narrative poem, often of folk origin and intended to be sung, consisting of simple stanzas and usually having a refrain.b. The music for such a poem.
choir = 1. An organized company of singers, especially one performing church music or singing in a church.
choral = 1. Of or relating to a chorus or choir.
chorister = 1. A singer in a choir, especially a choirboy or choirgirl.
Origin:
Frequency: 37
excuse
1. a. To make allowance for; overlook or forgive: Please excuse the interruption. b. To grant pardon to; forgive: We quickly excused the latecomer. 借口; 原谅; 允许某人不...
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 37
organization
1. a. The act or process of organizing: The organization of the photos did not take long.b. The state or manner of being organized: The organization of the files could be improved.c. A manner of accomplishing something in an orderly or efficient way: Your project was hampered by your lack of organization. 组织
Origin:
Frequency: 37
record
1. To set down for preservation in writing or other permanent form: She recorded her thoughts in a diary. 记录; 记录档案; 记载; 事实; 唱片
Origin:
Frequency: 37
result
to happen or issue as a consequence or effect [floods resulting from heavy rains] vi. 产生, 致使; n. 结果, 成绩, 答案
Origin:
Frequency: 37
across
1. On, at, or from the other side of: across the street. 在...的另一边; 横跨; 横过; 穿过
Alternative Greek Root: dia-
Please See: dia-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: diagnosis diagonal diatom
Please See the Dissection of: diagnosis diagonal diatom
Example word meaning:
diagnosis = the process to know something throughout by examining the facts or problems of the thing
diagonal = joining corners of two opposite angles as with a straight line
diatom = any of a class of microscopic algae, one-celled or in colonies, whose cell walls consist of interlocking parts and valves and contain silica; diatom shells are made of two symmetrical parts called valves
Alternative Latin Root: tra- trans-
Please See: tra- trans-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: transfer transit traverse
Please See the Dissection of: transit traverse
Example word meaning:
transfer = 1. To convey or cause to pass from one place, person, or thing to another.
transit = passage through or across; a transition; change; carrying or being carried through or across; conveyance
traverse = to pass, move, or extend over, across, or through; cross; to go back and forth over or along; cross and recross
Origin:
Frequency: 36
already
1. By this or a specified time: The children were already asleep when we got home. 已经; 提前
Note: unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 36
below
1. In or to a lower place; beneath. 在...下面; 在下面
Alternative Greek Root: hypo-
Please See: hypo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: hypotenuse
Please See the Dissection of: hypotenuse
Example word meaning:
hypotenuse = the side of a right-angled triangle that is opposite the right angle
Alternative Latin Root: infra- sub- suc- suf- sug- sum- sup- sur- sus-
Please See: infra- sub- suc- suf- sug- sum- sup- sur- sus-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: infrared resuscitate submarine succeed succinct suffuse suggestion summon supposition susceptible
Please See the Dissection of: infrared resuscitate submarine succeed succinct suffuse suggestion summon supposition susceptible
Example word meaning:
infrared = situated outside the visible spectrum at its red end
resuscitate = to revive or revitalize; bring back to life; especially to revive (someone in a faint, apparently dead, etc.), as by artificial respiration
submarine = under water, especially under sea
succeed = to follow after another in order
succinct = close-fitting; being girded (encircled or bound with a flexible band such as a belt); marked by compact precise expression without wasted words
suffuse = to fill and to overspread with a color, fluid, glow, etc., said of air, light, a blush, etc.
suggestion = the act of suggesting (to call forth; propose; request); mentioning or implying as a possibility; proposing as desirable or fitting for something
summon = To call together; convene
supposition = something that is supposed (to be laid down, or imagined as an assumption, or proposal); hypothesis
susceptible = easily affected emotionally; having a sensitive nature of feelings about something
Origin:
Frequency: 36
mouse
1. a. Any of numerous small rodents of the families Muridae and Cricetidae, such as the house mouse, characteristically having a pointed snout, small rounded ears, and a long naked or almost hairless tail.b. Any of various similar or related animals, such as the jumping mouse, the vole, or the jerboa. 鼠标; 老鼠; 鼠
Origin:
Frequency: 36
allow
1. To let do or happen; permit: We allow smoking only in restricted areas. 允许; 给予; 考虑到
Origin:
Frequency: 35
class
1. A set, collection, group, or configuration containing members regarded as having certain attributes or traits in common; a kind or category. 年级; 把...归入某等级; 班级; 等级; 类别
Alternative Greek Root: phulon
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: phylum
Example word meaning:
phylum = 1. Biology A taxonomic category of organisms ranking below a kingdom and above a class. In the classification of plants, division often replaces phylum.
Alternative Latin Root: class gen
Please See: gen
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: class classic classification general generic generous genre genteel gentle
Please See the Dissection of: classification general generic generous genre genteel gentle
Example word meaning:
class = 1. A set, collection, group, or configuration containing members regarded as having certain attributes or traits in common; a kind or category.
classic = 1. a. Belonging to the highest rank or class.b. Serving as the established model or standard: a classic example of colonial architecture.c. Having lasting significance or worth; enduring.
classification = a classifying or being classified; arrangement according to some systematic division into classes or groups
general = of, for, or from the whole or all; not particular or local
generic = of, applied to, or referring to a whole kind, class, or group; inclusive or general
generous = of noble birth; having qualities attributed to people of noble birth; noble-minded; gracious(kind, merciful); magnanimous (noble in mind)
genre = a category of artistic, musical or literary composition characterized by a particular style, form, or content; kind; sort
genteel = having or showing the good taste and refinement associated with upper polite society
gentle = belong to the upper classes or polite
Origin:
Frequency: 35
clear
1. Free from clouds, mist, or haze: a clear day. 畅通的; 清楚的; 清澈的; 清除; 睛空无云的
Alternative Latin Root: argut clar limpid manifest
Please See: clar
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: argument clairvoyant clarify clarinet clarion clarity clear declarative limpid manifesto
Please See the Dissection of: clairvoyant clarinet clarion clarity declarative
Example word meaning:
argument = 1. a. A discussion in which the parties involved express disagreement with one another; a debate: philosophical arguments over the nature of existence.b. An angry discussion involving disagreement among the participants; a quarrel: The roommates had an argument about whose turn it was to wash the dishes.c. Archaic A reason or matter for dispute or contention: "sheath'd their swords for lack of argument" (Shakespeare).
clairvoyant = able to see beyond the range of ordinary perception; having the power or faculty of discerning objects not present to the senses
clarify = 1. To make clear or easier to understand; elucidate: clarified her intentions.
clarinet = a single-reed woodwind instrument having a cylindrical tube with a moderately flared bell and a usual range from D below middle C upward for three and half octaves
clarion = a medieval trumpet with clear shrill tones
clarity = the state or quality of being clear; lucidity (state of being shining and bright)
clear = 1. Free from clouds, mist, or haze: a clear day.
declarative = making a statement or assertion (stating something positively; declaration; affirmation)
limpid = 1. Characterized by transparent clearness; pellucid. See Synonyms at clear.
manifesto = A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially of a political nature.
Origin:
Frequency: 35
dry
1. Free from liquid or moisture: changed to dry clothes. 干燥的; 枯燥乏味的; 正经的; 不甜的; 使干燥
Alternative Greek Root: skellein xero
Please See: xero
Note:
xero is an exact Greek root for dry
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: elixir phylloxera skeleton xeroderma xerophilous xerophyte
Please See the Dissection of: elixir xeroderma xerophilous xerophyte
Example word meaning:
elixir = a hypothetical substance sought by medieval alchemists to change base metals into gold or to prolong life indefinitely
phylloxera = A small aphidlike insect (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae) that feeds on the roots of grapevines and sometimes forms galls on the leaves, causing severe damage to grape crops. Also called grape phylloxera.
skeleton = 1. a. The internal structure that protects and supports the soft organs, tissues, and other parts of a vertebrate organism, and is composed of bone and cartilage or, in certain animals, cartilage alone.b. The hard external structure that supports, protects, or contains the body of many invertebrates, such as mollusks, crustaceans, and corals, and certain vertebrates, such as turtles.
xeroderma = dry skin disease which is congenital and hereditary, with thickening and roughening of the horny layer of the skin
xerophilous = loving or capable of thriving in a hot, dry climate
xerophyte = a plant adapted to growing under dry condition, or in desert
Alternative Latin Root: ar sicc
Note:
Latin root: ar = arere
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: arid ash desiccant desiccate
Example word meaning:
arid = 1. Lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants: an arid climate.
ash = 1. The grayish-white to black powdery residue left when something is burned.
desiccant = A substance, such as calcium oxide or silica gel, that has a high affinity for water and is used as a drying agent.
desiccate = 1. To dry out thoroughly.
Note:
ash is from ar (dry)
Origin:
Frequency: 35
easy
1. a. Capable of being accomplished or acquired with ease; posing no difficulty: an easy victory; an easy problem.b. Likely to happen by accident or without intention: It's easy to slip on the wet floor. It's easy to push the wrong button. 容易的; 当心; 温和的; 舒适的; 轻松的
Alternative Latin Root: facil facult
Please See: facil facult
Note:
facil and facult are exact Latin roots for easy
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: difficulty facile facilitate facility faculty
Please See the Dissection of: difficulty facile facilitate facility faculty
Example word meaning:
difficulty = the quality of being difficult (hard to do, make or carry out; arduous)
facile = not hard to do or achieve; easy
facilitate = to make easy or easier
facility = ease of doing or making; absence of difficulty; a ready ability; skill; dexterity; fluency
faculty = 1. [Obs.] the power to do; ability to perform an action 2 any natural of specialized power of a living organism; sense; power or ability to do some particular thing; special aptitude or skill
Origin:
Frequency: 35
live
1. To be alive; exist. 生活; 活的; 存活; 生存; 实况播送的
Alternative Latin Root: vit viv
Please See: vit viv
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: revivify vitality
Please See the Dissection of: revivify vitality
Example word meaning:
revivify = to give life again (or a new life) to
vitality = the things or qualities that a living thing has and that distinguish a living thing from a nonliving thing
Origin:
Frequency: 35
nothing
1. No thing; not anything: The box contained nothing. I've heard nothing about it. 无; 零; 没有东西; 没有事情; 一点也不
Origin:
Frequency: 35
period
the interval between some happenings 学时, 课时; 一段时间, 时期, 周期; 句号
Origin:
Frequency: 35
plan
1. An orderly or step-by-step conception or proposal for accomplishing an objective: a plan for improving math instruction. 计划; 设计; 部署; 平面图; 打算
Origin:
Frequency: 35
store
1. A place where merchandise is offered for sale; a shop. 贮藏; 丰富; 仓库; 商店; 存有
Origin:
Frequency: 35
tax
1. A contribution for the support of a government required of persons, groups, or businesses within the domain of that government. 税; 负担; 使负担加重; 征税
Origin:
Frequency: 35
cold
1. a. Having a low temperature: cold water.b. Being at a temperature that is less than what is required or what is normal: cold oatmeal.c. Chilled by refrigeration or ice: cold beer. 感冒; 冷的; 寒冷; 冷淡的
Alternative Latin Root: algid frig
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: algid frigid
Example word meaning:
algid = Cold; chilly.
frigid = 1. Extremely cold. See Synonyms at cold.
Origin:
Frequency: 34
full
1. Containing all that is normal or possible: a full pail. 满的; 完全地; 完全的; 宽松的; 恰恰
Alternative Greek Root: -ous -y bryein plethein
Please See: -ous -y
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: acephalous ambidextrous amphibious anarthrous anhydrous anonymous anthropophagous aphyllous auriferous auspicious bicephalous bonny bounteous captious carnivorous catadromous consanguineous conspicuous contiguous corpulent diaphanous dioecious embryo entomophagous epigeous fabulous fatuous ferriferous ferrous garrulous heterogeneous homogeneous homogenous homologous hypogeous ichthyophagous iconolatrous infectious isochronous languorous loquacious magnanimous malicious monoecious monotonous nefarious omnivorous pantophagous photophilous plethora pompous precipitous prognathous simultaneous trimerous veracious verbose virtuoso vivacity viviparous vociferous xylophagous zoophagous
Please See the Dissection of: acephalous amphibious anarthrous anhydrous anonymous anthropophagous aphyllous bicephalous catadromous diaphanous dioecious entomophagous epigeous heterogeneous homogeneous homogenous homologous hypogeous ichthyophagous iconolatrous isochronous monoecious monotonous pantophagous photophilous plethora pompous prognathous trimerous xylophagous zoophagous
Example word meaning:
acephalous = without head
ambidextrous = 1. Able to use both hands with equal facility.
amphibious = living double lives; living both in water and on land
anarthrous = without or lacking joints
anhydrous = without water
anonymous = without a name
anthropophagous = feeding on human flesh
aphyllous = without leaves; lacking leaves
auriferous = Containing gold; gold-bearing.
auspicious = Presenting favorable circumstances or showing signs of a favorable outcome; propitious: an auspicious time to ask for a raise.
bicephalous = two-headed
bonny = 1. Physically attractive or appealing; pretty.
bounteous = Existing in, characterized by, or producing abundance: bounteous harvests; bounteous land.
captious = 1. Marked by a disposition to find and point out trivial faults: a captious scholar.
carnivorous = 1. Of or relating to carnivores.
catadromous = moving down to sea to spawn, opposite of anadromous
consanguineous = Of the same lineage or origin; having a common ancestor.
conspicuous = 1. Easy to notice; obvious: a conspicuous flaw in the construction.
contiguous = 1. Sharing an edge or boundary; touching.
corpulent = Having an abundance or excess of flesh or fat. See Synonyms at fat.
diaphanous = of a texture allowing light to pass through, permitting see-through
dioecious = having sex organs in different individual bodies
embryo = 1. a. The collection of cells that has developed from the fertilized egg of a vertebrate animal, before all the major organs have developed.b. A collection of such cells of a human, especially from implantation in the uterine wall through the eighth week of development.
entomophagous = feeding on insects
epigeous = Living or occurring on or near the earth's surface. opposite to hypogeous
fabulous = 1. Extremely pleasing or successful: a fabulous vacation.
fatuous = Foolish or silly, especially in a smug or self-satisfied way: "an era of delicious, fatuous optimism shaped by the belief that enough good will on the part of people like ourselves could repair anything" (Shirley Abbott). See Synonyms at foolish.
ferriferous = (Minerals) producing or yielding iron; iron-bearing: a ferriferous rock
ferrous = Relating to or containing iron, especially with valence 2 or a valence lower than in a corresponding ferric compound.
garrulous = 1. Given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk; tiresomely talkative.
heterogeneous = consisting of parts of different types
homogeneous = of the same or a similar kind or nature
homogenous = related to the same species; having similarity in structure because of the same origin
homologous = having the same relative value, position, or structure
hypogeous = Living or occurring under the earth's surface
ichthyophagous = feeding on fish
iconolatrous = of, or relating the worship of images or icons
infectious = 1. Capable of causing infection: an infectious microorganism.
isochronous = occurring at the same time, totally synchronized
languorous =
loquacious = Very talkative; garrulous.
magnanimous = Highly moral, especially in showing kindness or forgiveness, as in overlooking insults or not seeking revenge.
malicious = 1. Having the nature of or resulting from malice; deliberately harmful; spiteful: malicious gossip.
monoecious = on same plants, having separate male flowers and female flowers
monotonous = sounded in one unvarying tone
nefarious = Infamous by way of being extremely wicked.
omnivorous = 1. Eating food of any kind, including animals and plants.
pantophagous = eating all kinds of food
photophilous = thriving in light; loving to live in light
plethora = the state of being too full; overabundance; excess
pompous = full of pomp (stately or brilliant display; splendor; magnificence); stately; magnificent; characterized by exaggerated stateliness; pretentious, as in speech or manner; self-important
precipitous = 1. Resembling a precipice; extremely steep. See Synonyms at steep1.
prognathous = having the jaws projecting beyond the upper face
simultaneous = 1. Happening, existing, or done at the same time. See Synonyms at contemporary.
trimerous = having the parts in sets of three; 3-merous
veracious = 1. Honest; truthful: "She was not absolutely veracious; but this defect was of no great consequence, for she had never had anything to conceal" (Henry James).
verbose = Using or containing a great and usually an excessive number of words; wordy. See Synonyms at wordy.
virtuoso = 1. A musician with masterly ability, technique, or personal style.
vivacity = The quality or condition of being vivacious; liveliness: an energetic marching band that gave vivacity to the parade.
viviparous = 1. Zoology Giving birth to living offspring that develop within the mother's body. Most mammals and some other animals are viviparous.
vociferous = Making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry.
xylophagous = eating into and destroying wood
zoophagous = feeding on animals
Note:
embryo is from bryein (to be full)
Alternative Latin Root: -ious -itious -ose -ous plenus
Please See: -ious -itious -ose -ous
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: abstemious acrimonious advantageous adventurous ambidextrous ambiguous amorous arborous arduous assiduous auriferous auspicious bellicose boisterous bonny bounteous capricious captious carnivorous censorious circuitous clamorous commodious consanguineous conscious conspicuous contemptuous conterminous contiguous continuous corpulent curious dainty deciduous decorous delicious devious dexterous dolorous egregious enormous extemporaneous extraneous fabulous facetious fallacious fatuous felicitous ferriferous ferrous floriferous flowery garrulous generous gorgeous gracious gregarious grievous herbivorous igneous impervious impetuous incongruous indigenous infectious ingenuous innocuous instantaneous judicious lachrymose languorous licentious litigious loquacious ludicrous lugubrious luminous lustrous magnanimous malicious mendacious miraculous miscellaneous momentous monstrous nebulous nefarious noisy nonluminous noteworthy noxious oblivious obnoxious obsequious obstreperous obvious oleaginous omnivorous onerous osseous ostentatious otiose paltry parsimonious pennigerous penurious pernicious pervious piscivorous platitudinous plenary plenipotentiary plenitude plenty pomiferous ponderous portentous posthumous precarious preciosity precious precipitous precocious preposterous presumptuous pretentious previous pugnacious pulchritudinous punctilious pusillanimous querimonious querulous repetitious replenish ridiculous sacrilegious salubrious sanctimonious scrupulous scurrilous sedulous sensuous sententious simultaneous sinewy sinuous sorry spiriferous spontaneous spurious sumptuous supercilious superfluous surreptitious terricolous timorous tortuosity tortuous tumultuous ubiquitous umbrageous unanimous unctuous uxorious valorous veracious verbose vertiginous vicarious virtuoso vivacity viviparous vociferous voluminous vorticose
Please See the Dissection of: abstemious acrimonious advantageous adventurous ambidextrous ambiguous amorous arborous arduous assiduous auriferous auspicious bellicose boisterous bonny bounteous capricious captious carnivorous censorious circuitous clamorous commodious consanguineous conscious conspicuous contemptuous conterminous contiguous continuous corpulent curious dainty deciduous decorous delicious devious dexterous dolorous egregious enormous extemporaneous extraneous fabulous facetious fallacious fatuous felicitous ferriferous ferrous floriferous flowery garrulous generous gorgeous gracious gregarious grievous herbivorous igneous impervious impetuous incongruous indigenous infectious ingenuous innocuous instantaneous judicious lachrymose languorous licentious litigious loquacious ludicrous lugubrious luminous lustrous magnanimous malicious mendacious miraculous miscellaneous momentous monstrous nebulous nefarious noisy nonluminous noteworthy noxious oblivious obnoxious obsequious obstreperous obvious oleaginous omnivorous onerous osseous ostentatious otiose paltry parsimonious pennigerous penurious pernicious pervious piscivorous platitudinous plenary plenipotentiary plenitude pomiferous ponderous portentous posthumous precarious preciosity precious precipitous precocious preposterous presumptuous pretentious previous pugnacious pulchritudinous punctilious pusillanimous querimonious querulous repetitious replenish ridiculous sacrilegious salubrious sanctimonious scrupulous scurrilous sedulous sensuous sententious simultaneous sinewy sinuous sorry spiriferous spontaneous spurious sumptuous supercilious superfluous surreptitious terricolous timorous tortuosity tortuous tumultuous ubiquitous umbrageous unanimous unctuous uxorious valorous veracious verbose vertiginous vicarious virtuoso vivacity viviparous vociferous voluminous vorticose
Example word meaning:
abstemious = marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol
acrimonious = caustic, biting, or rancorous (bitter; deep-seated ill willed) especially in feeling, language, or manner
advantageous = giving an advantage (super or better position or condition); favorable
adventurous = disposed (tending) to seek adventure (an encountering of risks) or to cope with the new and unknown
ambidextrous = able to use both hands with equal ease; very skillful; deceitful
ambiguous = having two or more possible meanings
amorous = full of love or fond of making love
arborous = of or related to or formed by trees
arduous = difficult to do; laborious; onerous
assiduous = marked by careful unremitting (not stopping) attention or persistent application of effort
auriferous = bearing or yielding gold
auspicious = of good omen; boding (=being an omen of) well for the future; favorable; propitious (boding well)
bellicose = of a quarrelsome or hostile nature; eager to fight or quarrel; warlike
boisterous = Loud or noisy and lively or unrestrained:
bonny = attractive or appealing physically; pretty
bounteous = giving freely and generously, without restraint
capricious = subject to caprices (sudden impulsive change in the way one thinks); tending to change abruptly and without apparent reason; erratic (wandering); flighty (flying through space)
captious = having an inclination to pick or stress other people's faults and to raise objections
carnivorous = devouring animal flesh or tissues
censorious = expressing censure (strong disapproval, a condemning as wrong); inclined to find fault; harshly critical
circuitous = roundabout; indirect; devious
clamorous = marked by confused din (a loud, continued, discordant noise) or outcry; tumultuous (marked by uproar and confusion as people are disorderly agitated or milling about)
commodious = offering plenty of room; spacious; roomy
consanguineous = having the same ancestor; having the same blood; closely related
conscious = perceiving, knowing, apprehending or noticing with a degree of controlled thought or observation
conspicuous = easy to be seen or perceived; obvious
contemptuous = manifesting, feeling, or expressing contempt (the act of despising; lack of respect or reverence for something)
conterminous = Having a boundary in common; contiguous
contiguous = being in actual contact; adjacent
continuous = marked by uninterrupted extension in time, space, or sequence
corpulent = fat and fleshy; stout; obese
curious = marked by inquisitive interest in some matters
dainty = Delicately beautiful or charming and usually small. Pleasing to the taste; choice; delicious
deciduous = falling off or falling out at a certain season or stage of growth, as some tree leaves, antlers (bony branch growing on head of deer), insect wings, or milk teeth
decorous = marked by propriety and good taste; correct
delicious = very enjoyable; delightful
devious = not in a straight path; roundabout; winding
dexterous = having or showing (good) skill in using the hands or body
dolorous = very sorrowful or sad; mournful
egregious = distinguished; conspicuous; especially conspicuously bad; flagrant (glaringly bad)
enormous = very much exceeding the usual size, number or degree; of great size; huge; vast; immense
extemporaneous = composed, performed, or uttered or done on the spur (kick) of the moment without preparation; impromptu
extraneous = existing on or coming from the outside
fabulous = of, or like a fable; imaginary; fictitious, or legendary; incredible, astonishing
facetious = joking or trying to be jocular (joking), especially at in inappropriate time
fallacious = containing a fallacy (tendency to mislead or deceive); erroneous (wrong)
fatuous = complacently (conceitedly, or self-satisfactorily) stupid or inane (empty; vacant); silly foolish
felicitous = used or expressed in a way suitable to the occasion; aptly chosen; appropriate; apt; having the knack (trick; device; clever way) of appropriate and pleasing expression
ferriferous = (Minerals) producing or yielding iron; iron-bearing: a ferriferous rock
ferrous = of, containing, or derived from iron
floriferous = bearing flowers; especially blooming freely
flowery = of or like flowers; covered or decorated with flowers
garrulous = talking much or too much especially about unimportant things; loquacious
generous = of noble birth; having qualities attributed to people of noble birth; noble-minded; gracious(kind, merciful); magnanimous (noble in mind)
gorgeous = brilliantly showy; magnificent or sumptuous (very costly, lavish); splendid
gracious = having or showing kindness, courtesy (polite, helpful, considerate act), charm (a sung word, phrase, or verse assumed to have magic power to help or hurt), etc.
gregarious = tending to associate with others of one's kind; social; marked by or indicating a liking for companionship; sociable
grievous = causing or characterized by severe pain, suffering, or sorrow; serious, grave
herbivorous = feeding chiefly on grass or other plants
igneous = of, containing, or having the nature of, fire; fiery (containing or consisting of fire)
impervious = incapable of being passed through or penetrated [a fabric impervious to moisture]; not affected by
impetuous = full of impulsive vehemence (quality of being powerful) or passion
incongruous = lacking congruity (harmony, agreement), as not harmonious, incompatible; not conforming; disagreeing; inconsistent; lacking propriety
indigenous = existing, growing, or produced naturally in a region or country; belonging to a place as a native
infectious = likely to cause infection; containing disease-producing organisms or matter or substance
ingenuous = of noble birth or nature; frank; open; candid
innocuous = that does not injure or harm; harmless
instantaneous = done, occurring or acting without any perceptible duration of time
judicious = having, applying, or showing sound judgment; wise and careful
lachrymose = tearful; inclined to shed (pour) many tears
languorous = 1. Lack of physical or mental energy; listlessness
licentious = lacking legal or moral restraints; especially disregarding sexual restraints
litigious = given to carrying on lawsuits; quarrelsome
loquacious = very talkative
ludicrous = so absurd, ridiculous, or exaggerated as to cause or merit laughter
lugubrious = very sad or mournful, especially in a way that seems exaggerated or ridiculous
luminous = giving off light; shining; bright
lustrous = having luster (the quality of shining by reflected light); shining; bright; glorious
magnanimous = showing a lofty and courageous spirit; showing nobility of feeling and generosity of mind
malicious = having, showing, or caused by malice, intentionally harmful or mischievous; spiteful
mendacious = lying or false; not truthful
miraculous = having the nature of a miracle; supernatural
miscellaneous = consisting of diverse things or members; heterogeneous (having different kinds of things together)
momentous = important, consequential
monstrous = abnormally or prodigiously (enormously) large; huge; enormous
nebulous = of or like a nebula (a cloud of interstellar gas or dust) or nebulae
nefarious = very wicked; villainous; iniquitous
noisy = making noise; full of or characterized by noise or clamor (a noisy shouting)
nonluminous = not giving off light; not shining
noteworthy = worthy of note; deserving notice; outstanding; remarkable; notable
noxious = harmful to the health; injurious [a noxious gas]
oblivious = lacking remembrance, memory, or mindful attention; not aware
obnoxious = exposed or liable to injury, evil, or harm, liable to punishment; censurable (criticizable); very unpleasant; offensive
obsequious = showing too great a willingness to server or obey; fawning (showing friendliness by licking hands)
obstreperous = marked by unruly or aggressive noisiness; clamorous (marked by confused din (a loud continued noise) or outcry); unruly
obvious = 1 [Obs.] being in the way; 2 easy to see or understand; plain; evident;
oleaginous = oily; greasy; unctuous (of, like an ointment or unguent)
omnivorous = eating any sort of food, especially, both animal and vegetable food
onerous = burdensome; laborious (involving a lot of hard work)
osseous = bony; consisting of bones or full of bones
ostentatious = marked by or fond of conspicuous and sometimes pretentious (deceiving) display
otiose = 1 [Rare] idle, indolent (not inclined to exert oneself, lazy); 2 ineffective; futile; useless; superfluous
paltry = inferior, trashy, mean, despicable
parsimonious = exhibiting or marked by parsimony (the quality of being careful with money or resource; thrift); especially frugal to the point of stinginess (state of being not generous, or liberal); sparing; restrained
pennigerous = Bearing feathers or quills
penurious = marked by or suffering from penury (severe poverty; a cramping lack of money); given to or marked by extreme stinting (sparing or frugal) frugality
pernicious = deadly; causing great injury, destruction, or ruin; fatal
pervious = allowing passage through, that can be penetrated or permeated
piscivorous = feeding on fishes
platitudinous = having the characteristics of a platitude (the quality or state of being dull or insipid); full of platitudes
plenary = complete in every respect; absolute; unqualified
plenipotentiary = invested (furnished with power or authority) with full power to transact business
plenitude = the state or quality of being full; completeness
plenty = 1. A full or completely adequate amount or supply: plenty of time.
pomiferous = bearing fruit, especially pomes (a fleshy fruit, as an apple or pear, having united carpels surrounded by a fleshy, usually edible receptacle)
ponderous = of great weight and clumsy
portentous = that portends (foreshadow) evil, ominous
posthumous = born after the father's death; published after the author's death
precarious = dependent upon chance; risky; dependent upon the will or favor of another person
preciosity = the state or quality of overly refined; fastidious (difficult to please) refinement
precious = of great price or value; costly
precipitous = steep like a precipice (a vertical, almost vertical, or overhanging rock face, steep cliff, a greatly hazardous situation)
precocious = exceptionally early in development or occurrence; exhibiting mature qualities at an unusually early age
preposterous = contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd. (preposterous originally means a cart before the horse)
presumptuous = too bold or forward; taking too much for granted; showing overconfidence, arrogance (much self-importance), or effrontery (unashamed boldness)
pretentious = making claims (either explicit or implicit) to some dignity, excellence, importance, or distinction)
previous = occurring before in time or order; prior
pugnacious = having a quarrelsome or combative nature
pulchritudinous = beautiful
punctilious = marked by or concerned about precise accordance (conformance) with the details of standard codes or conventions
pusillanimous = cowardly; timid; irresolute; faintheated; showing a lack of courage
querimonious = complaining; querulous; apt (or tend) to complain
querulous = complaining; inclined to find fault
repetitious = full of or characterized by repetition especially tiresome or boring repetition
replenish = to fill or build again; to make good again; to fill with persons or animals
ridiculous = deserving ridicule (the act of making someone or something the object of scornful laughter by joking, mocking, etc.; derision)
sacrilegious = that is or involves sacrilege (that act of appropriating (taking for one's own use) to oneself or to secular (worldly) use, or of violating, what is consecrated to God or religion)
salubrious = promoting health or welfare; healthful, wholesome, salutary (healthful), etc.
sanctimonious = pretending to be very holy or pious (having or showing religious devotion; zealous in the performance of religious obligations); affecting righteousness
scrupulous = having moral integrity; acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper; punctiliously (extremely careful about fine details, details of codes or conventions) exact; painstaking
scurrilous = using or given to coarse language; vulgar (earthy or offensive in language) and evil
sedulous = working hard and steadily (sometimes without using tricks); diligent; persistent
sensuous = of, derived from, based on, affecting, appealing to, or perceived by the senses
sententious = (of expression) concise; given to or abounding in aphoristic (definite and concise) expression
simultaneous = existing or occurring at the same time
sinewy = full of sinews (tendon, a tough cord or band of dense white fibrous connective tissue that unites a muscle with some other part such as bone);tough, strong, stringy
sinuous = bending, winding, or curing in and out; wavy; serpentine (being like a snake, evilly cunning, coiled, twisted; winding)
sorry = Feeling or expressing sorrow
spiriferous = (of shell) characterized by a spiral structure, spiral appendages
spontaneous = proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external constraint; arising from a momentary or internal impulse
spurious = 1 [Rare] illegitimate; bastard 2 not true or genuine; false; counterfeit
sumptuous = involving great expense; costly; lavish (expending in great abundance)
supercilious = coolly and patronizingly (in a condescending attitude) haughty
superfluous = being more than is needed, useful, or wanted; surplus
surreptitious = done, gotten, made, etc. in a secret, stealthy way; clandestine (kept secret or hidden)
terricolous = living in, on, or near ground
timorous = of a timid disposition (feeling); fearful
tortuosity = the quality or state of being tortuous (twisted and bent repeatedly)
tortuous = full of twists, turns, curves, or windings; winding; crooked (not straight, bent)
tumultuous = marked by tumult (a disorderly agitation or milling about of a crowd usually with uproar and confusion of voices); marked by violent or overwhelming turbulence or upheaval (extreme agitation or disorder; up lifting)
ubiquitous = present, or seeming to be present everywhere at the same time; omnipresent (present in all places at the same time)
umbrageous = giving shade; shady
unanimous = being of one mind; agreeing
unctuous = of, like or characteristic of an ointment or unguent; oily or greasy
uxorious = dotingly or irrationally fond of or submissive to one's wife
valorous = full of valor (marked bravery or courage); courageous; brave
veracious = truthful
verbose = full of words, containing more words than necessary
vertiginous = characterized by or suffering from vertigo (a sensation of motion in which the individual or the individual's surroundings seem to whirl dizzily) or dizziness; inconstant, inclined to frequent and often pointless change
vicarious = serving instead of someone or something else; that has been delegated; performed or suffered by one person as a substitute for another or to the benefit or advantage of another
virtuoso = a person displaying great technical skill in some fine art, especially in the performance of music
vivacity = the quality of being vivacious (full of life, vigorous)
viviparous = (of reproduction) producing living young instead of eggs
vociferous = loud, noisy, or vehement (acting or moving with great force; violent) in making one's feelings known; clamorous (loud and confused; noisy)
voluminous = writing, producing, consisting of or forming enough material to fill volumes (books for a set or for a complete work)
vorticose = same as vortical (of or like a vortex (a whirlpool)); whirling
Note: The roots for full here is actually for full of, except the root: bryein, plethein, plenus
Origin:
Frequency: 34
low
1. a. Having little relative height; not high or tall: a low wall.b. Rising only slightly above surrounding surfaces: a low hill.c. Near to the ground or the horizon: The low clouds threaten rain. The sun is low.d. Situated or placed below normal height: a low lighting fixture.e. Situated below the surrounding surfaces: water standing in low spots.f. Of less than usual or average depth; shallow: The river is low.g. Cut to show the wearer's neck and chest; décolleté: a low neckline.h. Close or closer to a reference point: was low in the offensive zone, near the goal.i. Linguistics Produced with part or all of the tongue depressed, as a, pronounced (ä), in father. Used of vowels. 低的; 低音的; 向下地; 哞哞叫; 小的
Origin:
Frequency: 34
old
1. a. Having lived or existed for a relatively long time; far advanced in years or life.b. Relatively advanced in age: Pamela is our oldest child. 古老的; 年久的; 年老的; 破旧的
Alternative Latin Root: antiqu sen veter
Please See: sen veter
Note:
sen and veter are exact Latin roots for old
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: antiquary antiquate inveterate seignior senate senescent seneschal senile senility seniority sir sire veteran
Please See the Dissection of: inveterate senate senescent senility seniority sir sire veteran
Example word meaning:
antiquary = An antiquarian.
antiquate = 1. To make obsolete or old-fashioned.
inveterate = firmly established over a long period; of long standing; deeply rooted
seignior = 1. A man of rank, especially a feudal lord.
senate = a council of elders
senescent = becoming old; being old; growing from maturity to death
seneschal = An official in a medieval noble household in charge of domestic arrangements and the administration of servants; a steward or major-domo.
senile = 1. a. Relating to or having diminished cognitive function, as when memory is impaired, because of old age.b. Being a disease or condition whose cause is primarily advanced age: senile cataracts.
senility = the quality of being senile (of old age); specially the physical and metal infirmity (poor vitality, state of being feeble) of old age
seniority = the state or quality of being senior; precedence (the face, act, or right preceding in time) in birth, rank, etc.
sir = a respectful term of address used to a man
sire = a title of respect used in addressing a king, equivalent to your majesty; father
veteran = an old soldier of long service
Origin:
Frequency: 34
political
of, relating to, or dealing with the structure or affairs of government, politics, or the state adj. 政治的；政治上的；政党的；人事的；争权夺利的
Origin:
Frequency: 34
side
1. Mathematics a. A line bounding a plane figure.b. A surface bounding a solid figure. 边; 面; 侧; 侧面; 城区
Origin:
Frequency: 34
subject
one that is placed under authority or control (as a citizen) n. (君主国)国民; 科目; 实验对象; 主题; 缘由; adj. 服从的, 易患的; vt. 使隶属, 使服从; 使遭遇
Origin:
Frequency: 34
supply
1. To make available for use; provide: Does the hotel supply towels? 供应; 供应品; 供给; 提供; 物资
Origin:
Frequency: 34
therefore
for that reason; consequently; because of that 因此, 所以
Origin:
Frequency: 34
deal
1. To give out in shares or portions; apportion: a critic who deals out as much praise as blame. See Synonyms at distribute. 交易; 做买卖; 分发; 发牌; 买卖
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 33
direction
the act of directing; management; supervision 方向, 指导, 用法说明, 趋势
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see the dissection of direction.
Origin:
Frequency: 33
mean
occupying a middle position; intermediate in space, order, time, kind, or degree; midway between extremes adj. 平均的, 中等的; n. 平均值, 平均数; 中部; adj. 低劣的, 卑贱的; 卑鄙的; 吝啬的; v. 意谓, 想要, 意欲
Alternative Greek Root: meso-
Please See: meso-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: mesoderm
Please See the Dissection of: mesoderm
Example word meaning:
mesoderm = the middle layer of an embryo cells, from which skeletal, reproductive, muscular, connective, etc. tissues develop
Alternative Latin Root: medi
Please See: medi
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: median medieval
Please See the Dissection of: median medieval
Example word meaning:
median = being in the middle or in an intermediate position
medieval = of, relating to, or characteristic of the Middle Ages
Origin:
Frequency: 33
space
1. a. Mathematics A set of elements or points satisfying specified geometric postulates: non-Euclidean space.b. The infinite extension of the three-dimensional region in which all matter exists. 空间; 太空; 把...分隔开; 空地; 空格
Origin:
Frequency: 33
worth
1. The quality that renders something desirable, useful, or valuable: the worth of higher education. 价值; 价值…; 值…钱; 值得...; 意义
Alternative Latin Root: dign
Please See: dign
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: dignity
Please See the Dissection of: dignity
Example word meaning:
dignity = the quality or being worthy of esteem (high respect) or honor; worthiness
Origin:
Frequency: 33
army
1. a. A large body of people organized and trained for land warfare.b. often Army The entire military land forces of a country.c. A tactical and administrative military unit consisting of a headquarters, two or more corps, and auxiliary forces. 军队; 大群
Alternative Greek Root: stratos
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: strategy
Please See the Dissection of: strategy
Example word meaning:
strategy = the science and art of employing military forces and commands to meet the enemy in combat under advantageous conditions. (Note: a related root is agog, which means to lead)
Origin:
Frequency: 32
camera
1. A usually portable device containing a photosensitive surface that records images through a lens. 照相机; 摄相机
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 32
fall
1. To drop or come down freely under the influence of gravity: Leaves fell from the tree. 落下; 下降; 发生; 秋天; 落
Alternative Greek Root: pto-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: asymptote ptomaine symptom
Please See the Dissection of: ptomaine
Example word meaning:
asymptote = A line whose distance to a given curve tends to zero. An asymptote may or may not intersect its associated curve.
ptomaine = any of a class of alkaloid substances, some of which are poisonous, formed in decaying animal or vegetable matter by bacterial action on proteins
symptom = 1. An indication of a disorder or disease, especially a subjective one such as pain, nausea, or weakness.
Alternative Latin Root: cad cas cid labi
Please See: cad (exact root) cas (exact root) cid (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: accident cadaver cadence cascade case casual chance coincide coincidental collapse decadence decay deciduous incidence lava occasion occasional occident recidivism relapse
Please See the Dissection of: accident cadence case casual coincidental collapse decadence decay deciduous incidence occasional occident recidivism relapse
Example word meaning:
accident = a happening that is not expected, foreseen, or intended
cadaver = A dead body, especially one intended for dissection.
cadence = fall of the voice in speaking; inflection or modulation in tone
cascade = 1. A waterfall or a series of small waterfalls over steep rocks.
case = an example, instance, or occurrence
casual = happening by chance; not planned; incidental (happening as a (side effect) result of another thing that is more important)
chance = 1. a. The unknown and unpredictable element in happenings that seems to have no assignable cause.b. A force assumed to cause events that cannot be foreseen or controlled; luck: Chance will determine the outcome.
coincide = 1. To occupy the same relative position or the same area in space.
coincidental = characterized by coincidence (a happening in the same place and at same time)
collapse = to fall or shrink together abruptly and completely: fall into a jumbled (mixed into disordered mass) and flattened mass through the force of external pressure
decadence = a process, condition, or period of decline, as in morals, art, literature, etc.; deterioration; decay: also decadency
decay = to decline from a sound or prosperous (of good omen, favorable) condition
deciduous = falling off or falling out at a certain season or stage of growth, as some tree leaves, antlers (bony branch growing on head of deer), insect wings, or milk teeth
incidence = the act, fact, or manner of falling upon or influencing
lava = 1. Molten rock that reaches the earth's surface through a volcano or fissure.
occasion = 1. An event or happening, or the time of an event or happening: On several occasions, we saw him riding a motorcycle.
occasional = occurring on a particular occasion (an event, a favorable time or opportunity)
occident = the west, the Occident=the part of the world west of Asia, especially, Europe and Americas
recidivism = habitual or chronic relapse (slip back into a former condition such as bad habits, wrongdoing), or tendency to relapse, especially into crime or antisocial behavior
relapse = the act or an instance of backsliding to get worse, or subsiding (sinking to the bottom)
Note:
chance is from cadlava is from labi
Origin:
Frequency: 32
paper
1. A material made of cellulose pulp, derived mainly from wood, rags, and certain grasses, processed into flexible sheets or rolls by deposit from an aqueous suspension, and used chiefly for writing, printing, drawing, wrapping, and covering walls. 纸; 考卷; 证件; 身份证; 一张纸
Origin:
Frequency: 32
rule
an authoritative regulation for action, conduct, method, procedure, arrangement, etc. [the rules of the school] 惯例, 规则, 统治, 标准; vi. 统治, 立法; vt. 裁决, 统治, 画直线
Origin:
Frequency: 32
weather
1. The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, with respect to variables such as temperature, moisture, wind velocity, and barometric pressure. 天气; 平安渡过; 挨过; 使日晒雨淋; 使风化
Origin:
Frequency: 32
yet
1. At this time; for the present: isn't ready yet. 仍; 但是; 再; 又; 尚未
Origin:
Frequency: 32
bring
1. To carry, convey, lead, or cause to go along to another place: brought enough money with me. 带来; 导致
Alternative Greek Root: -phery -phoria -phoric -phorous
Please See: -phery -phoria -phoric -phorous
Note:
Please see latin root -fer
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: euphoria periphery phosphorus
Please See the Dissection of: euphoria periphery phosphorus
Example word meaning:
euphoria = a feeling of well-being or elation
periphery = the perimeter of a circle or other closed curve such as a polygon
phosphorus = light bringer or light bearer; a substance that shines or glows in the dark; element P
Alternative Latin Root: -fer duct gest port
Please See: -fer duct gest port
Note:
Please see also Latin root: -late
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: auriferous confer conference differentiate import ingest introduce reference referendum report spiriferous viaduct vociferous
Please See the Dissection of: auriferous confer conference differentiate import ingest introduce reference referendum report spiriferous viaduct vociferous
Example word meaning:
auriferous = bearing or yielding gold
confer = to give, grant, or bestow (to give, or present as a gift)
conference = the act of conversing or consulting on a serious matter
differentiate = to mark or show a difference in: constitute a difference that distinguishes
import = to bring in from the outside; to bring goods from another country
ingest = to take food into body, as by swallowing, inhaling, or absorbing
introduce = to lead or bring into a given place or position; conduct in
reference = an act of assigning or attributing to something as a cause or origin or source
referendum = the principle or practice of submitting to popular vote a measure passed on or proposed by a legislative body or by popular initiative
report = to give an account of, often at regular intervals; give information about something seen
spiriferous = (of shell) characterized by a spiral structure, spiral appendages
viaduct = a long bridge consisting of a series of short concrete or masonry spans supported on piers or towers, usually to carry a road or railroad over a valley, gorge, etc.
vociferous = loud, noisy, or vehement (acting or moving with great force; violent) in making one's feelings known; clamorous (loud and confused; noisy)
Origin:
Frequency: 31
chance
1. a. The unknown and unpredictable element in happenings that seems to have no assignable cause.b. A force assumed to cause events that cannot be foreseen or controlled; luck: Chance will determine the outcome. 机会; 碰巧; 运气; 偶然的; 冒...的险
Alternative Latin Root: casu fortu
Please See: casu fortu
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: casual casuistry fortuitous fortunate misfortune
Please See the Dissection of: casual casuistry fortuitous fortunate
Example word meaning:
casual = happening by chance; not planned; incidental (happening as a (side effect) result of another thing that is more important)
casuistry = Specious or excessively subtle reasoning intended to rationalize or mislead
fortuitous = happening by chance; accidental
fortunate = having good luck; lucky
misfortune = 1. a. Bad fortune or ill luck.b. The condition resulting from bad fortune or ill luck: wanted to help those in misfortune.
Origin:
Frequency: 31
figure
a number symbol, a written character, value expressed in numbers; a geometric form such as a line, triangle, or sphere 数字, 图形, 形状; 人物, 外形, 体型; v. 演算, 认为, 领会到
Alternative Greek Root: eikon
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: icon
Example word meaning:
icon = 1. also i·kon (ī′kŏn′)a. An image; a representation.b. A representation or picture of a sacred or sanctified Christian personage, traditionally used and venerated in the Eastern Church.
Alternative Latin Root: eidos figura schema
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: figurine idyll scheme
Please See the Dissection of: idyll
Example word meaning:
figurine = A small molded or sculptured figure; a statuette.
idyll = a simple descriptive work in poetry or prose that deals with rustic (rural) life or pastoral scenes or suggests a mood of peace and contentment
scheme = 1. A systematic plan of action: "Did you ever carry out your scheme of writing a series of sonnets embodying all the great epochs of art?" (Edith Wharton). See Synonyms at plan.
Note:
idyll is from eidos
Origin:
Frequency: 31
improve
1. To raise to a more desirable or more excellent quality or condition; make better: Exercise can improve your health. 使更好; 改进
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 31
man
1. An adult male human. 男人; 男子; 男子汉; 给...配备人员; 老兄
Origin:
Frequency: 31
model
1. A small object, usually built to scale, that represents in detail another, often larger object. 模型; 模特; 模范的; 穿戴展示; 设计
Origin:
Frequency: 31
necessary
1. Needed or required: a contract complete with the necessary signatures; conditions necessary to life. See Synonyms at indispensable. 必要的; 必需的
Origin:
Frequency: 31
produce
1. To bring forth; yield: a plant that produces pink flowers. 生产; 产; 产品; 农产品; 出产
Origin:
Frequency: 31
search
1. To move around in, go through, or look through in an effort to find something: searched the room for her missing earring; searched the desk for a pen. 搜查; 搜索; 细查
Origin:
Frequency: 31
child
1. a. A person between birth and puberty.b. A person who has not attained maturity or the age of legal majority. 儿子或女儿; 孩子; 小孩
Alternative Greek Root: paed ped
Please See: paed ped
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: pedagogue pedant pediatric
Please See the Dissection of: pedagogue pedant pediatric
Example word meaning:
pedagogue = teacher; (a slave who escorted or led children to school as in ancient Greek)
pedant = a male school instructor or teacher; one who is showy about his knowledge
pediatric = relating to pediatrics (a branch of medicine about the development and diseases of children)
Alternative Latin Root: puer
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: puerile
Example word meaning:
puerile = 1. Immature, especially in being silly or trivial; childish. See Synonyms at young.
Origin:
Frequency: 30
earth
1. a. The land surface of the world.b. The softer, friable part of land; soil, especially productive soil. 地球; 地面; 尘世; 接地; 洞穴
Alternative Greek Root: geo
Please See: geo
Note:
geo is an exact Greek root for earth
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: apogee epigeous Gaea geographer geography geology geometry geomorphology geophagy geophone geopolitics George georgic geotropic geotropism hypogeous hypogeum perigee phytogeography
Please See the Dissection of: apogee epigeous Gaea geographer geography geology geometry geomorphology geophagy geophone geopolitics George georgic geotropic geotropism hypogeous hypogeum perigee phytogeography
Example word meaning:
apogee = the point in its orbit around the earth when the moon or an artificial satellite is at its greatest distance from the earth. Compare perigee
epigeous = Living or occurring on or near the earth's surface. opposite to hypogeous
Gaea = A goddess who is the personification of the earth
geographer = a specialist in geography
geography = the study of countries, mountains, rivers, cities, etc of the world
geology = a science that deals with the earth, its history, and life especially as recorded in rock or earth
geometry = The science of doing the measurement on the earth; the science that deals with points, lines, planes, and figures, and examines their properties, measurement, and mutual relations in space
geomorphology = the science that deal with the nature and origin of the topographic feature of earth
geophagy = eating earth or clay
geophone = an electronic receiver designed to pick up seismic vibration transmitted through rock
geopolitics = a study of the influence of such factors as geography, economics, and demography on the politics and foreign policy of a state
George = a person's name, who likes work relating to earth, ground, soil
georgic = having to do with agriculture or husbandry
geotropic = of or relating to geotropism (any movement or growth of a plant, in response to the force of earth gravity)
geotropism = any movement or growth of a plant, in response to the force of earth gravity
hypogeous = Living or occurring under the earth's surface
hypogeum = subterranean (under ground) portion of a building; an underground cellar, vault, tomb, etc
perigee = the point in the orbit of an object that is the closest to the earth
phytogeography = geography of the distribution of plants
Alternative Latin Root: hum mund tellur- terr
Please See: hum mund terr
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: disinter exhume extramundane humus inhume inter Mediterranean parterre posthumous rubric subterranean tellurian tellurium terrace terrain terrarium terrestrial terricolous terrier territory tureen turmeric
Please See the Dissection of: disinter exhume extramundane inhume inter Mediterranean posthumous rubric subterranean terrace terrestrial terricolous terrier
Example word meaning:
disinter = to remove from a grave, tomb, etc.; dig up, exhume (remove from a grave)
exhume = to dig out of the earth; disinter (to remove from a grave, tomb, etc.; dig up. disinter is the opposite of inter); to bring to light; disclose; reveal
extramundane = beyond or outside of the material world
humus = A brown or black organic substance consisting of partially or wholly decayed vegetable or animal matter that provides nutrients for plants and increases the ability of soil to retain water.
inhume = bury; same as inter
inter = To place in a grave or tomb; bury.
Mediterranean = surrounded, or almost surrounded by land; (of water) landlocked
parterre = 1. An ornamental flower garden having the beds and paths arranged to form a pattern.
posthumous = born after the father's death; published after the author's death
rubric = a heading of a part of a book or manuscript done or underlined in a color (such as red color) different from the rest; an authoritative rule, especially a rule for conduct of a liturgical (public worship) service
subterranean = being, lying, or operating under the surface of the earth
tellurian = 1. An inhabitant of the earth; a terrestrial.
tellurium = A brittle, silvery-white, rare metallic element usually found in combination with gold and other metals, produced commercially as a byproduct of the electrolytic refining of copper and used in compact discs, semiconductors, ceramics, and blasting caps and (in the form of bismuth telluride) in thermoelectric devices. In alloys it improves the machinability of stainless steel or copper, and increases the durability and hardness of lead. Atomic number 52; atomic weight 127.60; melting point 449.5°C; boiling point 988°C; specific gravity 6.23 (20°C); valence 2, 4, 6. See Periodic Table.
terrace = a raised, flat mound (heap) of earth with sloping sides
terrain = 1. a. An area of land; ground: climbed a tree to view the surrounding terrain.b. A particular geographic area; a region: a guide who knows this terrain well.
terrarium = A small enclosure or closed container in which selected living plants and sometimes small land animals, such as turtles and lizards, are kept.
terrestrial = of this world; worldly; earthly; mundane
terricolous = living in, on, or near ground
terrier = any member of several breeds of generally small and typically aggressive dog, originally bred to rout (defeat) vermin and small game animals from their lairs (resting places)
territory = 1. a. An area of land; a region.b. The land and waters under the jurisdiction of a government.c. A political subdivision of a country.d. A geographic region, such as a colonial possession, that is dependent on an external government: the territories of the Holy Roman Empire.
tureen = A broad, deep, usually covered dish used for serving foods such as soups or stews.
turmeric = 1. A widely cultivated tropical plant (Curcuma longa) of India, having yellow flowers and an aromatic, somewhat fleshy rhizome.
Note:
parterre = par (over, on) + terre (earch, ground)
Origin:
Frequency: 30
else
1. Other; different: Ask somebody else. 其他的; 别的; 另外; 另外的
Alternative Greek Root: allo-
Please See: allo-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: allegory allergy allonym allotrope parallax parallel parallelogram
Please See the Dissection of: allergy allonym allotrope parallel parallelogram
Example word meaning:
allegory = 1. a. The representation of abstract ideas or principles by characters, figures, or events in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form.b. A story, picture, or play employing such representation. John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress and Herman Melville's Moby-Dick are allegories.
allergy = a hypersensitivity to a specific substance, the same substance in same amounts is harmless to other people
allonym = the other name used by a writer
allotrope = a form that is characteristic of allotropy(a substance (like C carbon) that exists in other form)
parallax = A change in the apparent position of an object relative to more distant objects, caused by a change in the observer's line of sight toward the object.
parallel = things happening in different places or time; of line or planes etc., extending in the same direction, and at the same distance apart at every point
parallelogram = a plane figure having four sides with opposite sides parallel and equal
Note: Please see also other
Origin:
Frequency: 30
healthy
1. Possessing good health: a healthy child. 健康的; 反映健康的; 对个人福祉相当关注的; 有益健康的; 相当大的
Alternative Greek Root: hygies
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: hygiene
Example word meaning:
hygiene = 1. The science that deals with the promotion and preservation of health. Also called hygienics.
Alternative Latin Root: san
Please See: san (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: safe sanatorium sane sanity
Example word meaning:
safe = 1. a. Free from danger or injury; undamaged or unhurt: He returned from the voyage safe and sound.b. Not exposed to the threat of danger or harm: The children were safe at home all through the storm.c. Usable in specified conditions without being damaged. Often used in combination: a microwave safe container.
sanatorium = 1. An institution for the treatment of chronic diseases or for medically supervised recuperation.
sane = 1. Of sound mind; mentally healthy.
sanity = 1. The quality or condition of being sane; soundness of mind.
Note:
safe is from salv (health)
Origin:
Frequency: 30
month
1. A unit of time corresponding approximately to one cycle of the moon's phases, or about 30 days or 4 weeks. 月
Origin:
Frequency: 30
present
being or existing at the specified or understood place; existing 礼物, 现在; adj. 当面的, 出席的, 现在的; v. 赠送, 提出, 呈现
Origin:
Frequency: 30
spend
1. To use up or put out; expend: spent an hour exercising. 2. To pay out (money). v. 花费；浪费；度过；用尽（气力等）
Origin:
Frequency: 30
talk
1. a. To exchange thoughts or opinions in spoken or sign language; converse: We talked for hours. See Synonyms at speak.b. To utter or pronounce words: The baby can talk.c. To imitate the sounds of human speech: The parrot talks. 交谈; 演讲; 空谈; 说服某人不做某事; 说服某人做某事
Origin:
Frequency: 30
truth
1. a. Conformity to fact or actuality: Does this story have any truth? b. Reality; actuality: In truth, he was not qualified for the job. c. The reality of a situation: The truth is, she respects your work. 真理; 真相; 真实性
Alternative Latin Root: ver
Please See: ver (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: veracious veracity verdict verily verisimilitude verity
Please See the Dissection of: veracious veracity verdict verily verisimilitude verity
Example word meaning:
veracious = truthful
veracity = habitual truthfulness; honesty; <|> veracious = truthful
verdict = the formal finding of a judge on a matter in a trial
verily = in truth; truly; certainly; confidently
verisimilitude = the appearance of looking like being true or real
verity = truth; reality
Origin:
Frequency: 30
upset
1. To cause to overturn; knock or tip over: upset the flowerpot. 不适; 使心烦; 使心烦意乱; 心烦的; 打乱
Origin:
Frequency: 30
begin
1. To perform or undergo the first part of an action; start: I began to email you but got interrupted. The rain began around noon. 开始
Alternative Greek Root: archi
Please See: archi
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: architect
Please See the Dissection of: architect
Example word meaning:
architect = a person qualified to design buildings and to superintend their erection
Alternative Latin Root: -escent incip init ord
Please See: -escent ord
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: inception initiate primordium senescent
Please See the Dissection of: inception initiate senescent
Example word meaning:
inception = an act, process of taking on; an instance of beginning; commencement
initiate = to bring into practice or use; introduce by first doing or using; start;
primordium = An organ or a part in its most rudimentary form or stage of development
senescent = becoming old; being old; growing from maturity to death
Origin:
Frequency: 29
chicken
1. a. A common domesticated fowl (Gallus domesticus) widely raised for meat and eggs and believed to be descended from the jungle fowl G. gallus.b. Any of various similar or related birds.c. The flesh of the chicken, used as food. 鸡; 鸡肉; 小鸡; 胆小鬼
Alternative Latin Root: pull
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: pullet
Example word meaning:
pullet = A young domestic hen, usually one that is less than one year old.
Origin:
Frequency: 29
close
1. Being near in space or time. See Usage Note at redundancy. 接近; 秘密的; 紧密的; 紧贴的; 终止
Alternative Greek Root: steno
Please See: steno
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: stenograhpy
Example word meaning:
stenograhpy =
Alternative Latin Root: claud claus clav clos clud clus
Please See: claud claus clav clos clud clus
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: cloister close closure conclave conclusion disclosure enclose exclude exclusive inclusive occlude occlusion preclude recluse seclude
Please See the Dissection of: cloister closure conclave conclusion disclosure enclose exclude exclusive inclusive occlude occlusion preclude recluse seclude
Example word meaning:
cloister = a place of religious seclusion: monastery (a building or residence for monks or others who have withdrawn from the world for religious reasons) or convent (a community of nuns or, sometimes, monks, living under strict religious vows)
close = 1. Being near in space or time. See Usage Note at redundancy.
closure = the act of closing; the condition of being closed
conclave = a private meeting or secret assembly; especially a meeting of Roman Catholic cardinals secluded continuously while choosing a pope; a gathering of a group or association
conclusion = a reasoned judgement; inference; the necessary consequence of two or more propositions taken as premises; the last part of something; final decision in a law case
disclosure = a disclosing (bringing into view; uncovering) or being disclosed
enclose = to close in
exclude = to prevent the entrance of; to bar from participation, consideration, or inclusion
exclusive = excluding (preventing; barring someone from participation, consideration, or inclusion) or having power to exclude; limiting possession, control or use to a single individual or group; excluding others from participation
inclusive = including or tending to include; especially taking everything into account; considering everything
occlude = to close, shut, or block a passage; to prevent the passage of
occlusion = an occluding (closing or shutting or blocking a passage) or being occluded
preclude = to make impossible, especially in advance; shut out; prevent
recluse = shut away from world; secluded; solitary
seclude = to keep away or apart from others; bar or shut off from the view of or relations with others; isolate
Origin:
Frequency: 29
head
1. a. The uppermost or forwardmost part of the body of a vertebrate, containing the brain and the eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and jaws.b. The analogous part of an invertebrate organism.c. The length or height of such a part: The horse lost by a head. She is two heads taller than he is. 首脑; 头; 头状物体; 头脑; 岬
Alternative Greek Root: cephal cephalo
Please See: cephal cephalo
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: acephalous cephalalgia cephalic cephalopod encephalitis
Please See the Dissection of: acephalous cephalalgia cephalopod encephalitis
Example word meaning:
acephalous = without head
cephalalgia = headache
cephalic = 1. Of or relating to the head.
cephalopod = a class of head feet fish, as an octopus, squid
encephalitis = inflammation of the brain
Alternative Latin Root: capit
Please See: capit
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: capital capitalism capitalization chapter chief decapitate precipitate recapitulate
Please See the Dissection of: capital capitalism capitalization chapter decapitate precipitate recapitulate
Example word meaning:
capital = involving or punishable by death (as a capital crime); most important
capitalism = an economic system in which capital and production means etc are privately owned and operated in a competitive environment
capitalization = the process of converting something into capital
chapter = any of the main divisions of a book
chief = 1. One who is highest in rank or authority; a leader.
decapitate = to cut off the head of; behead
precipitate = to throw headlong, to throw downward
recapitulate = to repeat or review a summary briefly
Origin:
Frequency: 29
material
1. The substance or substances out of which a thing is or can be made. 材料; 物质上的; 物质的; 重要的; 世俗的
Origin:
Frequency: 29
purpose
something set up as an object or end or goal to be attained; intention 目的, 意图; 意志, 决心; 议题; vt. 打算, 决意
Origin:
Frequency: 29
question
1. A sentence, phrase, or gesture that seeks information through a reply. 询问; 问题; 可能性; 审问; 怀疑
Origin:
Frequency: 29
rock
1. Relatively hard, naturally formed mineral or petrified matter; stone. 石块; 岩石; 怀抱婴儿回摆动; 摇摆; 摇摆乐
Origin:
Frequency: 29
salt
1. A usually whitish crystalline solid, chiefly sodium chloride, used extensively in ground or granulated form as a food seasoning and preservative. Also called common salt, table salt. 盐; 盐类; 加盐于...腌; 含盐的; 水手
Origin:
Frequency: 29
tell
1. a. To communicate by speech or writing; express with words: She told him that the store was closed. Tell me the truth.b. To give a detailed account of; narrate: told what happened; told us a story.c. To notify (someone) of something; inform: He told us of his dream to sail around the world.d. To make known; disclose or reveal: tell a secret; tell fortunes.e. To inform (someone) positively; assure: I tell you, the plan will work.f. To give instructions to; direct: told the customers to wait in line. 吩咐; 告诉; 命令; 断定; 泄密
Origin:
Frequency: 29
university
an educational institution of the highest level, typically, in the U.S., with undergraduate and graduate colleges, and a number of professional schools, and authorized to confer various degrees, as the bachelor's, master's, and doctor's 综合大学
Origin:
Frequency: 29
act
1. The process of doing or performing something: the act of thinking. 行动; 表演; 采取行动; 一幕; 举止
Alternative Latin Root: act ag ig
Please See: act ag ig
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: activate agile exigency mitigate
Please See the Dissection of: activate agile exigency mitigate
Example word meaning:
activate = to make active
agile = marked by ready ability to move with quick and easy grace; meaning similar to volant
exigency = the condition or quality of being exigent (calling for immediate action or attention; urgent); urgency
mitigate = to cause to become less harsh or hostile; mollify; to make less severe or painful; alleviate
Origin:
Frequency: 28
article
1. An individual thing or element of a class; a particular object or item: an article of clothing; articles of food. 文章; 物品; 冠词
Origin:
Frequency: 28
birth
1. a. The emergence and separation of offspring from the body of the mother.b. The act or process of bearing young; parturition: the mare's second birth.c. The circumstances or conditions relating to this event, as its time or location: an incident that took place before my birth; a Bostonian by birth. 出生; 开始; 诞生
Alternative Greek Root: gen
Please See: gen
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: acrogen genesis pathogenic zymogenic
Please See the Dissection of: acrogen genesis pathogenic zymogenic
Example word meaning:
acrogen = plant having growing unit at tip
genesis = the origin of something
pathogenic = related to the origin of disease
zymogenic = producing or causing fermentation
Alternative Latin Root: gen nat
Please See: gen nat
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: congenital genital indigenous innate miscegenation native
Please See the Dissection of: congenital indigenous innate miscegenation native
Example word meaning:
congenital = (of something) existing as such or already existing at birth
genital = 1. Of or relating to biological reproduction.
indigenous = existing, growing, or produced naturally in a region or country; belonging to a place as a native
innate = existing naturally rather than acquired (obtained); that seems to have been in one's body from birth
miscegenation = marriage or sexual relations between a man and woman of different races (such as a white and a black)
native = inborn or innate rather than acquired
Origin:
Frequency: 28
car
1. An automobile. 汽车；车厢；吊舱
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Latin carrus means car, but it is of Celtic origin. Note: Latin root cur means run
Origin:
Frequency: 28
cost
1. An amount paid or required in payment for a purchase; a price. 成本; 花费; 费用; 价值为...; 估计价格
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 28
department
a separate part, division, or branch, as of a government, business, or school 部, 局, 处, 科, 部门, 系, 学部
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see the dissection of department.
Origin:
Frequency: 28
difference
condition, quality, fact or instance of being different 差异, 分歧; vt. 引起区别
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see the dissection of difference.
Origin:
Frequency: 28
dog
1. A domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris syn. Canis lupus subsp. familiaris) occurring as a wide variety of breeds, many of which are traditionally used for hunting, herding, drawing sleds, and other tasks, and are kept as pets. 狗; 雄兽; 尾随
Alternative Latin Root: can
Please See: can
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: canaille canary canine chenille cynic cynosure kennel
Please See the Dissection of: canaille canine chenille kennel
Example word meaning:
canaille = the mob (a disorderly and lawless crowd); rabble (a noisy, disorderly crowd)
canary = 1. A small finch (Serinus canaria) native to the Canary Islands that is greenish to yellow and has long been bred as a cage bird.
canine = of or resembling that of a dog; of or relating to dogs or its family
chenille = a wool, cotton, silk, or rayon (man made textile fiber, or silk) yarn (continuous strand of fibers used in weaving and knitting) with protruding pile (chenille is just like a caterpillar)
cynic = 1. A person who believes all people are motivated by selfishness.
cynosure = 1. An object that serves as a focal point of attention and admiration.
kennel = a doghouse
Origin:
Frequency: 28
drive
1. To push, propel, or press onward forcibly; urge forward: drove the horses into the corral. 驾驶; 击球; 努力; 干劲; 推动
Alternative Greek Root: ag agog
Please See: ag agog
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: demagogue
Please See the Dissection of: demagogue
Example word meaning:
demagogue = a leader who use people's prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
Alternative Latin Root: ag pel
Please See: ag
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: coagulation compel
Please See the Dissection of: coagulation
Example word meaning:
coagulation = the process of causing to become viscous (of liquid thick) or thickened into a coherent (sticking together) mass
compel = 1. To force (a person) to do something; drive or constrain: The court compelled the company to pay full restitution. My conscience compels me to speak out. See Synonyms at force.
Origin:
Frequency: 28
exist
to have reality or actual being (existence); be 存在
Alternative Latin Root: ent esse
Please See: ent esse
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: debenture entity essential present
Please See the Dissection of: debenture entity essential present
Example word meaning:
debenture = a voucher (a paper serving as evidence or proof; specifically a receipt or statement attesting to the expenditure or receipt of money) or certificate acknowledging that a debt is owed by the signer
entity = being, existence; the existence of a thing as contrasted with its attributes
essential = of or relating to or constituting essence (permanent or necessary element of being)
present = being or existing at the specified or understood place; existing
Origin:
Frequency: 28
green
1. The hue of that portion of the visible spectrum lying between yellow and blue, evoked in the human observer by radiant energy with wavelengths of approximately 490 to 570 nanometers; any of a group of colors that may vary in lightness and saturation and whose hue is that of the emerald or somewhat less yellow than that of growing grass; one of the additive or light primaries; one of the psychological primary hues. 无经验的; 绿色; 绿色的; 绿色颜料; 苍白的
Alternative Latin Root: verd virid
Please See: verd (exact root) virid (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: verdant verderer verdure vireo viridescent viridian
Please See the Dissection of: verdant verdure viridescent
Example word meaning:
verdant = green; covered with green vegetation
verderer = An official who oversees the protection and conservation of a forest in England, originally a judicial officer having charge of the royal forests of medieval England.
verdure = the greenness of a growing vegetation; a condition of health and vigor
vireo = Any of various small insectivorous songbirds of several genera, especially of the genus Vireo, found throughout the Americas and having grayish or greenish plumage.
viridescent = slight green; greenish
viridian = A durable bluish-green pigment.
Origin:
Frequency: 28
late
1. a. Coming, occurring, continuing, or remaining after the correct, usual, or expected time; delayed: a late breakfast; a late meeting. See Synonyms at tardy.b. Occurring at an advanced hour, especially well into the evening or night: a late movie on television; the late flight to Denver. 已故的; 迟; 迟的; 很晚; 晚
Alternative Latin Root: ser
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: soiree
Example word meaning:
soiree = An evening party or reception.
Origin:
Frequency: 28
news
1. a. Information about recent events or happenings, especially as reported by means of newspapers, websites, radio, television, and other forms of media.b. A presentation of such information, as in a newspaper or on a newscast: watched the evening news. 新闻
Origin:
Frequency: 28
object
a material thing that can be seen or perceived 物, 物体, 目标, 宾语; v. 反对
Origin:
Frequency: 28
scale
a means of ascent (climbing) or descent; a graduated series of musical tones ascending or descending in order of pitch according to a specified scheme of their intervals; something graduated such as a rule for measurement 攀登, 刻度, 衡量, 数值范围, 鳞 v. 依比例决定, 攀登
Origin:
Frequency: 28
sun
1. often Sun The star around which Earth and other planets orbit. It provides heat and light to Earth. It has a mean distance from Earth of about 150 million kilometers (93 million miles), a diameter of approximately 1,391,000 kilometers (864,000 miles), and a mass about 333,000 times that of Earth. 太阳; 恒星; 日光; 晒太阳
Origin:
Frequency: 28
support
to carry or bear the weight of; keep from falling, slipping or sinking; hold up 支持, 援助, 供养; vt. 支援, 帮助, 支持
Origin:
Frequency: 28
tend
1. To have a tendency: paint that tends toward bubbling and peeling over time. 倾向于; 照料; 走向; 趋向
Origin:
Frequency: 28
thus
1. In this manner: Lay the pieces out thus. See Usage Note at thusly. 因而; 如此; 这样
Origin:
Frequency: 28
enjoy
1. To receive pleasure or satisfaction from. 享受; 经历
Alternative Latin Root: frui
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: fruit fruition
Example word meaning:
fruit = 1. a. The ripened ovary or ovaries of a seed-bearing plant, together with accessory parts, containing the seeds and occurring in a wide variety of forms.b. An edible, usually sweet and fleshy form of such a structure.c. A part or an amount of such a plant product, served as food: fruit for dessert.
fruition = 1. Realization of something desired or worked for; accomplishment: labor finally coming to fruition.
Origin:
Frequency: 27
fit
1. a. To be the proper size and shape for: These shoes fit me.b. To cause to be the proper size and shape: The tailor fitted the trousers by shortening them.c. To measure for proper size: She fitted me for a new jacket. 合适的; 适合; 配备; 安装; 痉挛
Alternative Latin Root: apt conven ept
Please See: apt (exact root) ept (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adapt adaptation aptitude aptness artillery attitude convenient inaptitude inept ineptitude
Please See the Dissection of: adapt adaptation aptitude aptness attitude inaptitude inept ineptitude
Example word meaning:
adapt = to make fit or suitable by changing or adjusting
adaptation = an adapting (making fit or suitable by changing or adjusting) or being adapted
aptitude = the quality of being apt (suited to a purpose) or appropriate; fitness
aptness = the state of being suited to its purpose, appropriate, or fitting
artillery = 1. Large-caliber weapons, such as cannon, howitzers, and missile launchers, that are operated by crews.
attitude = the position or posture assumed by the body in connection with an action, feeling, mood, etc.
convenient = 1. Suited or favorable to one's comfort, purpose, or needs: a convenient time to receive guests; a convenient excuse for not going.
inaptitude = 1. Lack of talent or ability. 2. The quality or state of being inappropriate.
inept = not suitable to the purpose; unfit
ineptitude = the quality or condition of being inept or not suitable to a purpose or unfit
Note:
artillery is from apt
Origin:
Frequency: 27
glad
1. a. Experiencing or exhibiting joy and pleasure.b. Appreciative: was glad to be home. 高兴; 高兴的
Alternative Latin Root: gaud hilaris
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: hilarious joy
Example word meaning:
hilarious = Characterized by or causing great merriment.
joy = 1. a. Intense and especially ecstatic or exultant happiness, or an instance of such feeling.b. An expression of such feeling.
Note:
joy is from gaudium (joy) which is from gaud (to be glad)
Origin:
Frequency: 27
growth
1. a. The process of growing.b. Full development; maturity. 生长; 生长物; 生长量; 瘤; 赘生物
Alternative Greek Root: phys
Please See: phys
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: dermatophysosis epiphysis physics
Please See the Dissection of: dermatophysosis physics
Example word meaning:
dermatophysosis = any fungus infection of skin
epiphysis = 1. The end of a long bone that is originally separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage but later becomes united to the main bone through ossification.
physics = the science of nature
Alternative Latin Root: augment increment
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: augment increment
Please See the Dissection of: augment
Example word meaning:
augment = to make greater, more numerous, larger, or more intense
increment = 1. The process of increasing in number, size, quantity, or extent.
Origin:
Frequency: 27
income
1. The amount of money or its equivalent received during a period of time in exchange for labor or services, from the sale of goods or property, or as profit from financial investments. 收入
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see in and come.
Origin:
Frequency: 27
marriage
1. a. A legal union between two persons that confers certain privileges and entails certain obligations of each person to the other, formerly restricted in the United States to a union between a woman and a man.b. A similar union of more than two people; a polygamous marriage.c. A union between persons that is recognized by custom or religious tradition as a marriage.d. A common-law marriage.e. The state or relationship of two adults who are married: Their marriage has been a happy one. 婚姻; 婚礼; 密切结合
Origin:
Frequency: 27
note
1. a. A brief record, especially one written down to aid the memory: took notes on the lecture.b. A comment or explanation, as on a passage in a text: The allusion is explained in the notes at the end of the chapter. 音符; 音调; 便条; 气氛; 注意
Origin:
Frequency: 27
perform
1. To begin and carry through to completion; do: The surgeon performed the operation. 执行; 演出; 履行
Origin:
Frequency: 27
profit
1. An advantageous gain or return; benefit. 利润; 得益; 益处
Origin:
Frequency: 27
proper
referring to or belonging to one individual only; characteristic of one individual 正当的, 正确的, 合适的
Origin:
Frequency: 27
related
1. Being connected; associated. 相关的; 有亲戚关系的
Origin:
Frequency: 27
remove
1. To move from a place or position occupied: removed the cups from the table. 消除; 移走; 脱掉; 迁移
Origin:
Frequency: 27
rent
1. a. Payment, usually of an amount fixed by contract, made by a tenant at specified intervals in return for the right to occupy or use the property of another.b. A similar payment made for the use of a facility, equipment, or service provided by another. 租金; 衣服的开缝; 出租; 租借; 租用
Origin:
Frequency: 27
return
1. To go or come back, as to an earlier condition or place: She returned to her office after lunch. 往返票; 返回; 送还; 选举; 以...回报
Origin:
Frequency: 27
run
1. a. To move swiftly on foot so that both or all feet are not on the ground during each stride.b. To retreat rapidly; flee: When they heard the police siren, they ran.c. Informal To depart; leave: Sorry, I have to run. 跑; 跑垒; 跑步; 运行; 饲养场
Origin:
Frequency: 27
speed
1. Physics The rate or a measure of the rate of motion, especially:a. Distance traveled divided by the time of travel.b. The limit of this quotient as the time of travel becomes vanishingly small; the first derivative of distance with respect to time.c. The magnitude of a velocity. 速度; 急行; 超速; 迅速前进
Origin:
Frequency: 27
strong
1. a. Physically powerful; capable of exerting great physical force.b. Marked by great physical power: a strong blow to the head. 强壮的; 强烈的; 浓的; 牢固的; 结实的
Alternative Latin Root: vail val
Please See: vail val
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: prevail value
Please See the Dissection of: prevail value
Example word meaning:
prevail = to gain the advantage or mastery; be victorious, triumph; often used with over or against
value = a fair or proper equivalent in money, commodities (goods), etc., especially for something sold or exchanged; fair price or return
Origin:
Frequency: 27
style
1. The way in which something is said, done, expressed, or performed: a style of teaching. 风格; 做头发; 式样; 时式; 设计
Origin:
Frequency: 27
war
1. a. A state of open, armed, often prolonged conflict carried on between nations, states, or parties.b. The period of such conflict.c. The techniques and procedures of war; military science. 战争; 进行战争
Origin:
Frequency: 27
actual
1. a. Existing in reality and not potential, possible, simulated, or false: The actual damages were less than first reported. In the actual test, the mechanism did not work as the computer model predicted. See Synonyms at real1.b. Based on fact: The actual history of the voyage is different from the popular accounts. 实际的
Origin:
Frequency: 26
bank
1. A piled-up mass, as of snow or clouds; a heap: a bank of thunderclouds. 银行; 一系列; 倾斜状态; 土墩; 堆积
Alternative Latin Root: ripa
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: river
Example word meaning:
river = 1. Abbr. R. A large natural stream of water emptying into an ocean, lake, or other body of water and usually fed along its course by converging tributaries.
Origin:
Frequency: 26
content
happy enough with what a person has or is; not desiring something more or different; satisfied adj. 满足的, 满意的; n. 内容, 目录, 含量; vt. 使...满足, 使...安心
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 26
effective
1. a. Having an intended or expected effect.b. Producing a strong impression or response; striking: gave an effective performance as Othello. 有效的; 生效的; 给人深刻印象的; 效率高的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see effect
Origin:
Frequency: 26
failure
1. The condition or fact of not achieving the desired end or ends: the failure of an experiment. 不及格; 不足; 失败; 失败的事; 失败者
Alternative Latin Root: defect
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: defect
Please See the Dissection of: defect
Example word meaning:
defect = shortcoming; an imperfection that impairs (affects) worth or utility
Origin:
Frequency: 26
half
1. a. One of two equal parts that together constitute a whole.b. One part approximately equal to the remaining part. 一半; 一半的; 不完全的; 半个的; 半场
Alternative Greek Root: hemi-
Please See: hemi- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: hemicycle hemihydrate hemiplegia migraine
Please See the Dissection of: hemicycle hemihydrate hemiplegia migraine
Example word meaning:
hemicycle = half a cycle
hemihydrate = A hydrate in which the molecular ratio of water molecules to anhydrous compound is 1:2
hemiplegia = paralysis of one side of body
migraine = recurrent headache with nausea and vomiting
Alternative Latin Root: semi-
Please See: semi- (exact root)
Note:
In addition, please also see sesqui- (which means one and half)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: semiannual semicircle semiconductor
Please See the Dissection of: semiannual semicircle semiconductor
Example word meaning:
semiannual = done, happening, appearing, etc. every half year or twice a year
semicircle = A half of a circle as divided by a diameter
semiconductor = a substance such as silicon whose conductivity is poor at low temperatures but is improved by minute additions of certain substances or by the application of heat
Origin:
Frequency: 26
inside
1. a. An inner or interior part.b. Inward character, perceptions, or feelings: felt good on the inside about volunteering to help. 内部; 在...之内; 在...内部; 在...里面; 在内部
Alternative Greek Root: endo- ento-
Please See: endo- (exact root) ento- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: endocardial endocrine endodermis endogamy endometrium endoplasm endoscope endoscopy endosperm endothelium endothermic esoteric osmosis
Please See the Dissection of: endodermis endogamy endoplasm endoscope endosperm endothermic esoteric osmosis
Example word meaning:
endocardial = situated within the heart
endocrine = 1. Secreting internally.
endodermis = The innermost layer of the cortex in roots and stems. Cortext = outer layer of an internal organ
endogamy = marriage within a clan or group
endometrium = The glandular mucous membrane that lines the uterus
endoplasm = the inner part of the cytoplasm of a cell, as opposed to ectoplasm
endoscope = a tiny instrument to look inside cavity in body, such as bladder
endoscopy = A slender, tubular instrument, such as an arthroscope or laparoscope, that is inserted into a body cavity or part for the purpose of visual examination, diagnosis, or surgical treatment
endosperm = a tissue which surrounds the developing embryo of a seed and provides food for its growth
endothelium = A thin layer of flat epithelial cells that lines serous cavities, lymph vessels, and blood vessels.
endothermic = relating to a chemical change in which heat is absorbed
esoteric = designed for, or understood by the specially initiated alone; requiring or exhibiting knowledge that is restricted to a small group; difficult to understand
osmosis = the diffusion of solvent through semipermeable membrane into solution of higher concentration so as to equalize concentrations on both sides of the membrane
Note:
osmosis earlier is endosmose
Alternative Latin Root: em- en- il- im- in- int intra- intro- ir-
Please See: em- (exact root) en- (exact root) il- (exact root) im- (exact root) in- (exact root) intra- (exact root) intro- (exact root) ir- (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: denizen enclose encompass enter entrails interior internal intestine intimate intramural intrinsic introduce introspection introspective introvert
Please See the Dissection of: enclose encompass internal intimate intramural intrinsic introduce introspective introvert
Example word meaning:
denizen = 1. An inhabitant; a resident: denizens of Buenos Aires; turtles and other swamp denizens.
enclose = to close in
encompass = to form a circle about something or somewhere, enclose; envelop
enter = 1. To come or go into: The train entered the tunnel.
entrails = 1. The internal organs, especially the intestines; viscera.
interior = 1. Of, relating to, or located on the inside; inner.
internal = of or having to do with the inside; inner
intestine = The portion of the digestive tract extending from the stomach to the anus and, in humans and other mammals, consisting of two segments, the small intestine and the large intestine.
intimate = adj. pertaining to the inmost character of a thing; fundamental; vt. to make known indirectly; hint
intramural = occurring within a community, organization, or institution; occurring within the substance of the walls of an organ
intrinsic = belonging to the real nature of a thing; not dependent on external circumstances; essential; inherent
introduce = to lead or bring into a given place or position; conduct in
introspection = Contemplation of one's own thoughts, feelings, and sensations; self-examination.
introspective = relating to looking into one's own mind, feeling etc, having reflections about one's own thoughts and feelings
introvert = to turn inward or in upon itself as to concentrate or direct upon oneself
Note:
denizen = deintus = de- (from) + intus (inside) + -ein (=-an, a person who does something)enter is from intra-
Origin:
Frequency: 26
meaning
1. a. The denotation, referent, or idea associated with a word or phrase: How many meanings does the word "dog" have?b. Something that is conveyed or intended, especially by language; sense or significance: The writer's meaning was obscured by convoluted prose. 含意; 意义; 有含意的
Origin:
Frequency: 26
medicine
1. a. The science and art of diagnosing and treating disease or injury and maintaining health.b. The branch of this science encompassing treatment by drugs, diet, exercise, and other nonsurgical means. 内服剂; 内服药; 医学; 药
Origin:
Frequency: 26
middle
1. Equally distant from extremes or limits; central: the middle point on a line. 中间; 中间的; 腰部; 中部
Alternative Greek Root: meso-
Please See: meso-
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: mesoderm
Please See the Dissection of: mesoderm
Example word meaning:
mesoderm = the middle layer of an embryo cells, from which skeletal, reproductive, muscular, connective, etc. tissues develop
Alternative Latin Root: medi
Please See: medi
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: median medieval
Please See the Dissection of: median medieval
Example word meaning:
median = being in the middle or in an intermediate position
medieval = of, relating to, or characteristic of the Middle Ages
Origin:
Frequency: 26
outside
1. The part or parts that face out; the outer surface. 在...外; 外面; 外面的; 非常小的; 在外面
Origin:
Frequency: 26
regular
characterized by conformity to a fixed rule, principle or procedure 有规律的, 有规则的, 整齐的, 正规的
Origin:
Frequency: 26
standard
a flag or banner that stands for or is used as a mark of an army force or an individual or a corporation; something set up by authority such as a rule widely used n. 旗子, 标准; adj. 标准的, 普通的;
Origin:
Frequency: 26
bus
1. A long motor vehicle for carrying passengers, usually along a fixed route. 公共汽车; 长途客车; 乘公车
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see omnibus which means for all
Origin:
Frequency: 25
decide
1. a. To reach a conclusion or form a judgment or opinion about (something) by reasoning or consideration: decide what to do.b. To cause to make or reach a decision: "The presence of so many witnesses decided him at once to flee" (Robert Louis Stevenson). 决定; 判定
Alternative Greek Root: cris crit
Please See: cris crit
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: crisis criterion critic hypocrisy
Please See the Dissection of: crisis criterion
Example word meaning:
crisis = the turning point of a disease for better or for worse, especially a sudden change
criterion = a standard on which a judgment can be based
critic = 1. A person who forms and expresses judgments of the merits, faults, value, or truth of a matter.
hypocrisy = 1. The practice of professing beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not hold or possess; falseness.
Alternative Latin Root: cern cert cret decid judic
Please See: cern cert cret judic
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ascertain certain concert decide decision decree disconcert discretion judiciary judicious
Please See the Dissection of: ascertain disconcert discretion judiciary judicious
Example word meaning:
ascertain = to find out or learn with certainty
certain = 1. Definite; fixed: set aside a certain sum each week.
concert = 1. Music A performance given by one or more singers or instrumentalists or both.
decide = 1. a. To reach a conclusion or form a judgment or opinion about (something) by reasoning or consideration: decide what to do.b. To cause to make or reach a decision: "The presence of so many witnesses decided him at once to flee" (Robert Louis Stevenson).
decision = 1. A conclusion or judgment reached after consideration: Have you come to a decision yet?
decree = 1. An authoritative order having the force of law.
disconcert = to throw into confusion; to disturb the composure (calmness of mind) of
discretion = the quality of being discreet; power to judge or act; the freedom or authority to make decisions and choice
judiciary = of judges, law courts or their functions
judicious = having, applying, or showing sound judgment; wise and careful
Origin:
Frequency: 25
exchange
1. To give in return for something received; trade: exchange dollars for francs; exchanging labor for room and board. 交换; 交易所; 兑换; 兑换率; 电话交换台
Alternative Latin Root: cambi commut
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: cambium change commune communicable communication Communism commutation commute exchange municipal uncommunicative
Please See the Dissection of: commune communicable communication Communism commute municipal uncommunicative
Example word meaning:
cambium = A lateral meristem in vascular plants, including the vascular cambium and cork cambium, that forms parallel rows of cells resulting in secondary tissues.
change = 1. a. To cause to be different: change the spelling of a word.b. To give a completely different form or appearance to; transform: changed the yard into a garden.
commune = to talk together intimately; to be in close rapport (a relationship, especially a close or sympathetic relationship; agreement)
communicable = capable of being communicated (shared; conveyed); transmittable
communication = an act or instance of transmitting; information communicated (shared or conveyed)
Communism = any economic theory or system based on the ownership of all property by the community as a whole
commutation = 1. A substitution, exchange, or interchange.
commute = to give in exchange for another; exchange; to change; to alter; to convert as a payment into another form
exchange = 1. To give in return for something received; trade: exchange dollars for francs; exchanging labor for room and board.
municipal = of or having to do with a city, town, etc. or its local government; having self-government locally
uncommunicative = not communicative; tending to withhold information, opinions, feelings, etc.; reserved; taciturn (almost always silent; not liking to talk)
Note:
change is from cambiexchange is from cambi
Origin:
Frequency: 25
eye
1. An organ of vision or of light sensitivity. 眼睛; 观察力; 注视; 眼状物
Alternative Greek Root: op ophthalmo- ops opt
Please See: op (exact root) ophthalmo- (exact root) ops (exact root) opt (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: autopsy cyclops dyschromatopsia myopic ophthalmia ophthalmology ophthalmoscope optic optical synopsis thanatopsis triceratops
Please See the Dissection of: autopsy Cyclops dyschromatopsia myopic ophthalmia ophthalmology ophthalmoscope optic optical synopsis thanatopsis
Example word meaning:
autopsy = see with one's own eyes: an examination and dissection of a dead body to discover the cause of death, damage done by disease, etc.; postmortem
cyclops = any of a race of giants who have only one eye in the middle of forehead
dyschromatopsia = difficulty in telling colors apart; color blindness
myopic = relating to a visual defect in which distant objects appear blurred because their images are focused in front of the retina rather than on it; relating to nearsightedness, short sight
ophthalmia = inflammation of the eye, often including the conjunctiva
ophthalmology = the branch of medicine dealing with the structure, functions, and disease of the eye
ophthalmoscope = an instrument for viewing the interior of the eye
optic = of eye or sight
optical = of or relating to the sense of sight
synopsis = comprehensive view; a condensed statement; outline
thanatopsis = a meditation or view on death
triceratops = A large ceratopsian dinosaur of the genus Triceratops of the Cretaceous Period, having a large bony frill at the back of the skull, a pair of horns above the eyes, and a single horn on the nose.
Alternative Latin Root: ocul
Please See: ocul (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: antler binocular inoculate inoculation monocle monocular ocular oculist pinochle
Please See the Dissection of: binocular inoculate inoculation oculist
Example word meaning:
antler = One of a pair of hornlike, bony, deciduous growths, often elongated and branched, on the head of an adult member of the deer family, usually found only on males.
binocular = using or for the use of both eyes at the same time
inoculate = to inject a serum, vaccine, etc, into especially in order to create immunity
inoculation = the process of inoculate (to inject a vaccine etc into a living organism especially to produce immunity)
monocle = An eyeglass for one eye.
monocular = 1. Having or relating to one eye.
ocular = 1. a. Of or relating to the eye: ocular exercises; ocular muscles.b. Resembling the eye in form or function: ocular spots; an ocular organ.
oculist = a specialist in eyes; optomist (a specialist in examining eyes and measuring errors in refraction and prescribing glasses to correct eye defects)
pinochle = 1. A game of cards for two to four persons, played with a special deck of 48 cards, with points being scored by taking tricks and forming certain combinations.
Note:
antler is from ante- + oculpinochle is from bin + ocul
Origin:
Frequency: 25
fast
1. Acting, moving, or capable of acting or moving quickly; swift. 不褪色的; 偏快的; 动作迅速的; 固定的; 很快地
Alternative Latin Root: jejun veloc-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: dine velocipede velocity
Please See the Dissection of: velocipede velocity
Example word meaning:
dine = 1. (used with a pl. verb) The Navajo people.
velocipede = any of various early bicycles or tricycles
velocity = quickness of motion; speed; rapidity of movement; the rate at which one object change its position on a straight line with respect to time
Note:
dine = dis- (not) + jejun (to fast)
Note: Please see quick
Origin:
Frequency: 25
fire
1. a. A rapid, persistent chemical change that releases heat and light and is accompanied by flame, especially the exothermic oxidation of a combustible substance: destruction by fire.b. A specific instance of this change that destroys something: a house fire.c. A burning fuel: a cooking fire. 火; 解雇; 火灾; 炉; 炉火
Alternative Greek Root: pyr
Please See: pyr (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: empyreal pyre pyrethrum pyretic pyrite pyrites pyrolatry pyromancy pyromaniac pyrotechnical pyrotechnics
Please See the Dissection of: empyreal pyrolatry pyromancy pyromaniac pyrotechnical pyrotechnics
Example word meaning:
empyreal = celestial (of, relating to, or suggesting heaven, divinity, sky); lofty, grand, or exalted (elevated) in thought, expression, or manner; of outstanding spiritual, intellectual, or moral worth
pyre = 1. A heap of combustibles for burning a corpse as a funeral rite.
pyrethrum = 1. a. A Eurasian perennial plant (Tanacetum coccineum) in the composite family, cultivated for its colorful flower heads and formerly used as a source of an insecticide. Also called painted daisy.b. A closely related perennial plant (Tanacetum cinerariifolium), commercially cultivated as the source of an insecticide.
pyretic = Relating to, producing, or affected by fever.
pyrite = A brass-colored mineral, FeS2, occurring widely and used as an iron ore and in producing sulfur dioxide for sulfuric acid. Also called fool's gold, iron pyrites.
pyrites = Any of various natural metallic sulfide minerals, especially of iron.
pyrolatry = the worship of fire
pyromancy = divination or prophecy by the observation and interpretation of flames
pyromaniac = having an irresistible impulse to start fires
pyrotechnical = relating to the art or science of making fireworks
pyrotechnics = the art of making and using fireworks
Alternative Latin Root: foc ign incendi vulcan
Please See: ign (exact root)
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: focus foyer fuel gelignite igneous ignite ignition incendiary incense volcano
Please See the Dissection of: foyer igneous ignite ignition incendiary incense volcano
Example word meaning:
focus = 1. a. The distinctness or clarity of an image rendered by an optical system.b. The state of maximum distinctness or clarity of such an image: in focus; out of focus.c. An apparatus used to adjust the focal length of an optical system in order to make an image distinct or clear: a camera with automatic focus.
foyer = an anteroom or lobby especially of a theater; also an entrance hallway
fuel = 1. Something consumed to produce energy, especially:a. A material such as wood, coal, gas, or oil burned to produce heat or power.b. Fissionable material used in a nuclear reactor.c. Nutritive material metabolized by a living organism; food.
gelignite = An explosive mixture composed of nitroglycerine, guncotton, wood pulp, and potassium nitrate.
igneous = of, containing, or having the nature of, fire; fiery (containing or consisting of fire)
ignite = to set fire to; cause to burn
ignition = the act or action of igniting (setting fire to; causing to burn)
incendiary = having to do with the willful destruction of property by fire
incense = any of various substances, as gums (a sticky, colloidal carbohydrate found in trees and plants which dries into an uncrystallized mass) or resins (gum like substance exuded from tree), producing a pleasant odor when burned
volcano = a vent in the earth's crust through which molten rock (lava), rock fragments, gases, ashes, etc. are ejected from the earth's interior (volcano originally means the god of fire)
Note:
foyer is from foc (fire)fuel is from foc (fire) ultimately
Origin:
Frequency: 25
leave
1. To go out of or away from: not allowed to leave the room. 留下; 离开; 让; 许可; 请假
Origin:
Frequency: 25
position
1. A place or location. 位置; 职位; 见解; 观点; 姿势
Origin:
Frequency: 25
reach
1. To stretch out or put forth (a body part); extend: reached out an arm. 到达; 到达距离; 够…; 延伸; 河段
Origin:
Frequency: 25
rest
1. a. A period of inactivity, relaxation, or sleep: The hikers stopped for a rest.b. Sleep or the refreshment resulting from inactivity or sleep: Get plenty of rest before the race.c. The repose of death: eternal rest.d. Mental or emotional calm: The news put my mind at rest. 休息; 使轻松; 依赖; 其余的人或事物; 剩余部分
Origin:
Frequency: 25
serve
1. To work for (someone) as a servant: The steward serves the king. 发球; 服刑; 服务; 服役; 端上
Origin:
Frequency: 25
watch
1. To look or observe attentively or carefully; be closely observant: watching for trail markers. 手表; 观看; 注意; 注视; 监视
Origin:
Frequency: 25
wide
1. a. Having a specified extent from side to side: a ribbon two inches wide.b. Extending over a great distance from side to side; broad: a wide road; a wide necktie. 宽度; 宽的; 宽阔的; 广大的; 广泛的
Origin:
Frequency: 25
advantage
1. A beneficial factor or combination of factors: Being tall is usually an advantage in basketball. 优势; 优点; 有利条件; 网球一局临终打成平局后一方先赢得的一分
Origin:
Frequency: 24
beautiful
1. Having qualities that delight or appeal to the senses and often the mind. 悦目的; 美丽; 美丽的
Alternative Greek Root: cali calli kali
Please See: cali calli kali
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: calligraphy callipygian kaleidoscope
Please See the Dissection of: calligraphy callipygian
Example word meaning:
calligraphy = beautiful handwriting, especially, as an art
callipygian = having shapely buttocks
kaleidoscope = 1. A tube-shaped optical instrument that is rotated to produce a succession of symmetrical designs by means of mirrors reflecting the constantly changing patterns made by small objects, such as beads or bits of colored glass, at one end of the tube.
Alternative Latin Root: pulchr
Please See: pulchr
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: pulchritude
Please See the Dissection of: pulchritude
Example word meaning:
pulchritude = physical beauty
Origin:
Frequency: 24
box
1. a. A container typically constructed with four sides perpendicular to the base and often having a lid or cover.b. The amount or quantity that such a container can hold. 一记耳光; 包厢; 和...拳击; 盒; 盒子
Alternative Latin Root: arca capsa cista
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: ark capsule cistern
Please See the Dissection of: ark
Example word meaning:
ark = [Archaic] a chest or coffer (a strongbox for keeping money or valuables) a place or thing furnishing protection; refuge
capsule = 1. A small soluble container, usually made of gelatin, that encloses a dose of an oral medicine or a vitamin.
cistern = 1. A receptacle for holding water or other liquid, especially a tank for catching and storing rainwater.
Origin:
Frequency: 24
charge
1. a. To impose a duty, responsibility, or obligation on: charged him with the task of watching the young swimmers.b. To instruct or urge authoritatively; command: charged her not to reveal the source of information.c. Law To instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence. 费用; 指控; 充电; 收费; 电荷
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. Please see cart
Origin:
Frequency: 24
complete
full; lacking no component part; whole; entire 彻底的, 完整的, 已完成的; vt. 完成; 使圆满, 使完美
Alternative Latin Root: absolut comple integer supple
Please See: integer
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: absolute complete comply integrate integrity supplement supply
Please See the Dissection of: absolute complete comply integrate integrity supplement
Example word meaning:
absolute = complete; perfect; whole; not restricted in any way; e.g. absolute silence
complete = full; lacking no component part; whole; entire
comply = to conform, submit, or adapt to a regulation or another person's wishes as required or requested
integrate = to form or blend something into a whole
integrity = firm adherence to a code of especially moral or artistic values; an unimpaired condition
supplement = something that completes or makes an addition
supply = 1. To make available for use; provide: Does the hotel supply towels?
Origin:
Frequency: 24
continue
to remain in existence or effect; last; endure [the war continued for five years] 继续, 连续, 维持
Alternative Latin Root: continu sequi
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: continuo continuous prosecute pursue
Please See the Dissection of: continuous prosecute pursue
Example word meaning:
continuo = An independent bassline, usually realized on a keyboard instrument, in which numerals written underneath the notes indicate the kinds of harmony to be played. Also called basso continuo, figured bass, thoroughbass.
continuous = marked by uninterrupted extension in time, space, or sequence
prosecute = to follow to the end; to engage in; perform; to bring legal action against for a punishment of a crime
pursue = to follow in order to overtake, capture, or kill; chase
Origin:
Frequency: 24
frame
1. a. A structure that gives shape or support: the frame of a house.b. The structure or physique of a human or animal body: a worker's sturdy frame.c. An open structure or rim for encasing, holding, or bordering: a window frame; the frame of a mirror. 框架; 给...装框架; 身躯; 陷害; 骨架
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 24
night
1. a. The period between sunset and sunrise, especially the hours of darkness.b. This period considered as a unit of time: for two nights running.c. This period considered from its conditions: a rainy night. 夜晚; 夜
Origin:
Frequency: 24
protect
to cover or shield from exposure, injure, damage, or destruction 保护, 投保; vi. 提供保护
Origin:
Frequency: 24
step
1. a. The single complete movement of raising one foot and putting it down in another spot, as in walking.b. A manner of walking; a particular gait.c. A fixed rhythm or pace, as in marching: keep step.d. The sound of a footstep.e. A footprint: steps in the mud. 台阶; 手段; 措施; 步幅; 步骤
Alternative Greek Root: bas bat
Please See: bas bat
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: adiabatic base polybasic tribasic
Please See the Dissection of: adiabatic base polybasic tribasic
Example word meaning:
adiabatic = of a process in which heat is not gained or lost or passes through
base = the bottom or supporting part of anything
polybasic = of an acid having more than one hydrogen atom replaceable by basic atoms; having more than one basic atoms in a salt
tribasic = containing three hydrogen atoms which are replaceable by basic atoms or radicals
Alternative Latin Root: grad gred gress pass
Please See: grad gred gress pass
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: aggressive apace degradation digress egress gradation gradient graduation ingredient progression progressive regressive retrogressive transgress
Please See the Dissection of: aggressive degradation digress egress gradation gradient graduation ingredient progression progressive regressive retrogressive transgress
Example word meaning:
aggressive = tending toward or exhibiting aggression (a forceful action to attack to dominate); having combative readiness
apace = 1. At a rapid pace; swiftly.
degradation = the act or process of degrading (becoming lower in rank, grade or status)
digress = to turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument
egress = the act of going out or going forth
gradation = a series of steps that form successive stages
gradient = descending or ascending with a uniform slope
graduation = a mark on vessel indicating quantity or degrees
ingredient = any of the things that a mixture is made of; a constituent of anything
progression = a moving forward or onward; progress
progressive = of, relating to, or characterized by progress (move forward) or progression (an act of moving forward)
regressive = tending to regress (move back) or produce regression
retrogressive = going or directed backward; declining from a better to a worse state
transgress = to go beyond a boundary or limit; violate a law
Origin:
Frequency: 24
active
that is acting, functioning, working, moving, etc. 积极的, 主动的
Origin:
Frequency: 23
break
1. To cause to separate into pieces suddenly or violently; smash. 中止; 停顿; 减弱; 变化; 变粗浑
Alternative Greek Root: -clasm -clastic
Please See: -clasm -clastic
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: autoclastic biblioclasm
Please See the Dissection of: autoclastic biblioclasm
Example word meaning:
autoclastic = broken in places, as of a rock having a broken or shattered structure due to crushing
biblioclasm = the destruction of books especially the Bible
Alternative Latin Root: crep crepit fract frag frang fring rout rupt
Please See: crep crepit fract frag frang fring rout rupt
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: crepitate decrepit discrepancy erupt fragile frangible indefatigable infringe refractory rout routine
Please See the Dissection of: crepitate decrepit discrepancy erupt fragile frangible indefatigable infringe refractory rout routine
Example word meaning:
crepitate = to make slight, sharp, repeated crackling sounds; crackle
decrepit = wasted and weakened by or as if by the infirmities of old age; worn-out; impaired by use or wear; fallen into ruin or disrepair
discrepancy = lack of agreement; difference, inconsistency
erupt = to force out or release or burst out suddenly and often violently something(such as lava or steam)
fragile = easily broken, damaged, or destroyed
frangible = readily or easily broken, or fragile
indefatigable = incapable of being fatigued; untiring
infringe = to break a law or an agreement; fail to observe the terms of; violate
refractory = hard to manage; stubborn; obstinate (unreasonably determined to have one's own way)
rout = a disorderly fight or retreat of defeated troops
routine = a regular, more or less unvarying procedure in business, or daily life
Origin:
Frequency: 23
chemistry
1. The science of the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter, especially of atomic and molecular systems. 化学
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative. This word is ultimately from Arabic
Origin:
Frequency: 23
cycle
1. An interval of time during which a characteristic, often regularly repeated event or sequence of events occurs: Sunspots increase and decrease in intensity in an 11-year cycle. 循环; 歌曲等; 自行车; 表现同一主题的一组诗歌、歌曲等; 骑自行车
Alternative Greek Root: cycl
Please See: cycl
Note:
cycl = kykl (in Greek)
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: cyclamen cycle cycloid cyclops epicycle tricycle
Please See the Dissection of: cycloid Cyclops
Example word meaning:
cyclamen = Any of various plants of the genus Cyclamen, especially a Mediterranean species (C. persicum) widely cultivated as a houseplant, having decorative leaves and showy, variously colored flowers with reflexed petals.
cycle = 1. An interval of time during which a characteristic, often regularly repeated event or sequence of events occurs: Sunspots increase and decrease in intensity in an 11-year cycle.
cycloid = a curve produced by a particular point on a circle as the circle moves along a straight line
cyclops = any of a race of giants who have only one eye in the middle of forehead
epicycle = 1. In Ptolemaic cosmology, a small circle, the center of which moves on the circumference of a larger circle at whose center is the earth and the circumference of which describes the orbit of one of the planets around the earth.
tricycle = A vehicle, used especially by small children, that has three wheels, one at the front and two at the back, and is usually propelled by pedals.
Origin:
Frequency: 23
disease
An abnormal condition of a part, organ, or system of an organism resulting from various causes, such as infection, inflammation, environmental factors n. 疾病
Alternative Greek Root: path
Please See: path
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: antipathy apathetic apathy cyanopathy empathy encephalopathy homeopathy parasympathetic pathogenic pathognomic pathology pathophobia pathos sympathetic
Please See the Dissection of: antipathy apathetic apathy cyanopathy empathy encephalopathy homeopathy parasympathetic pathogenic pathognomic pathology pathophobia pathos sympathetic
Example word meaning:
antipathy = a strong feeling of disliking someone or something
apathetic = 1. Feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent. 2. Feeling or showing little or no emotion; unresponsive.
apathy = lack of or without feeling or emotion, without interest
cyanopathy = a disease in which the body is colored blue in surface, arising from malformation of the heart and an imperfect arterialization (process blood carried from heart to other part of body, not from other part of body back to heart) of the blood
empathy = the imaginative projection of a subjective state into an object so that the object appears to be infused with it
encephalopathy = the disease or disorder of the brain
homeopathy = medical practice that treats a disease by administering a small doses of the substance that can cause the disease
parasympathetic = of or relating to the division of the autonomic nervous system that acts in opposition to the sympathetic system by slowing the heartbeat, constricting the bronchi of the lungs, stimulating the smooth muscles of the digestive tract, etc.
pathogenic = related to the origin of disease
pathognomic = indicating or typical of a particular disease
pathology = the medicine that deals with the nature of disease, and the structural and functional changes caused by the disease
pathophobia = morbid fear of disease
pathos = suffering; the quality in something experienced or observed which arouses feelings of pity, sorrow, sympathy, or compassion
sympathetic = having the same feeling as, caring and feeling sorry about
Origin:
Frequency: 23
electrical
Of, relating to, producing, or operated by electricity 电的
Note: Unable to find Greek or Latin root alternative.
Origin:
Frequency: 23
face
1. a. The surface of the front of the head from the top of the forehead to the base of the chin and from ear to ear.b. A person: We saw many new faces on the first day of classes. 面对; 使转向; 勇敢承当; 正面; 脸
Alternative Greek Root: kara ops
Please See: ops
Note:
ops also means eye
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: cheer cyclops dropsy triceratops
Please See the Dissection of: Cyclops dropsy
Example word meaning:
cheer = 1. a. A shout of approval, encouragement, or congratulation: a remark that drew cheers from the crowd.b. A short, rehearsed jingle or phrase, shouted in unison by a squad of cheerleaders.
cyclops = any of a race of giants who have only one eye in the middle of forehead
dropsy = watery swelling of organs or parts
triceratops = A large ceratopsian dinosaur of the genus Triceratops of the Cretaceous Period, having a large bony frill at the back of the skull, a pair of horns above the eyes, and a single horn on the nose.
Note:
cheer is from cara (Latin) which is from kara (Greek)
Alternative Latin Root: cara front-
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: affront cheer
Example word meaning:
affront = 1. To insult intentionally, especially openly. See Synonyms at offend.
cheer = 1. a. A shout of approval, encouragement, or congratulation: a remark that drew cheers from the crowd.b. A short, rehearsed jingle or phrase, shouted in unison by a squad of cheerleaders.
Note:
cheer is from cara (Latin) which is from kara (Greek)
Origin:
Frequency: 23
metal
1. Any of a category of electropositive elements that usually have a shiny surface, are generally good conductors of heat and electricity, and can be melted or fused, hammered into thin sheets, or drawn into wires. Typical metals form salts with nonmetals, basic oxides with oxygen, and alloys with one another. 金属; 金属的; 合金; 合金的
Origin:
Frequency: 23
nation
1. a. A relatively large group of people organized under a single, usually independent government; a country.b. The territory occupied by such a group of people: All across the nation, people are voting their representatives out. 国家; 民族
Origin:
Frequency: 23
paint
1. a. A liquid mixture, usually of a solid pigment in a liquid vehicle, used as a decorative or protective coating.b. The thin dry film formed by such a mixture when applied to a surface.c. The solid pigment before it is mixed with a vehicle. 油漆; 画; 绘画; 颜料; 涂料
Origin:
Frequency: 23
road
1. a. Abbr. Rd. An open, generally public way for the passage of vehicles, people, and animals.b. The surface of a road; a roadbed. 道路; 走向…的道路; 路; 途径
Origin:
Frequency: 23
room
1. A space that is or may be occupied: That easy chair takes up too much room. 空间; 房间; 空地; 余地
Origin:
Frequency: 23
safe
1. a. Free from danger or injury; undamaged or unhurt: He returned from the voyage safe and sound.b. Not exposed to the threat of danger or harm: The children were safe at home all through the storm.c. Usable in specified conditions without being damaged. Often used in combination: a microwave safe container. 安全的; 平安的; 无害的; 无损的; 保险柜
Origin:
Frequency: 23
soup
1. A liquid food prepared from meat, fish, or vegetable stock combined with various other ingredients and often containing solid pieces. 汤; 通过改装增强功能
Origin:
Frequency: 23
stay
to continue to be in the place, or in the condition specified; remain; keep 停留, 停止; 依靠, 忍耐力; 撑条; vt. 等待, 坚持到底; vi. 保持, 停留, 留宿
Origin:
Frequency: 23
view
1. a. An examination using the eyes; a look: used binoculars to get a better view.b. Field of vision: The aircraft has disappeared from view. 景色; 看; 见解
Origin:
Frequency: 23
visit
to go or come to see (a person, place, etc) v. 拜访；参观；闲谈
Origin:
Frequency: 23
write
1. a. To form (letters, words, or symbols) on a surface such as paper with an instrument such as a pen.b. To form (letters or words) in cursive style, especially in contrast to printing by hand.c. To spell: How do you write your name? 写; 写信; 编写
Alternative Greek Root: gram graph
Please See: gram graph
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: aerogram agraphia anagram anagrammatical autobiographical autobiography autograph barograph bibliography biography calligraphy cardiogram chirography cryptogram diagram diagrammatic digraph epigram epigraph epigraphy geographer geography graft grammar grammatical graph graphic graphics graphite graphology graphomania graphometer hectograph heliograph holograph holographic hydrography ideogram lithography mimeograph monogram monograph myocardiograph oceanography odograph orthography paragraph phonograph photograph photolithography physiography phytogeography pictograph program seismograph stenography telautograph telegram telegraphy topography trigraph
Please See the Dissection of: aerogram agraphia anagram anagrammatical autobiographical autobiography autograph barograph bibliography biography calligraphy cardiogram chirography cryptogram diagram diagrammatic digraph epigram epigraph epigraphy geographer geography graft grammar grammatical graph graphic graphics graphite graphology graphomania graphometer hectograph heliograph holograph holographic hydrography ideogram lithography mimeograph monogram monograph myocardiograph oceanography odograph orthography paragraph phonograph photograph photolithography physiography phytogeography pictograph program seismograph stenography telautograph telegram telegraphy topography trigraph
Example word meaning:
aerogram = air letter; air mail
agraphia = the loss of the ability to write
anagram = a word formed by arranging letters in another word backward, as now from won
anagrammatical = related to anagrams or containing an anagram
autobiographical = of, about autobiography(the practice of writing one's own biography)
autobiography = the practice of writing one's own biography (records of life)
autograph = writing with one's own hand; a signature, handwritten inscription, especially of a famous person
barograph = a barometer that records changes in atmospheric pressure on a revolving cylinder
bibliography = a book about writing, editions, authors, dates of other books (on a subject); a list of references
biography = records of life story
calligraphy = beautiful handwriting, especially, as an art
cardiogram = a graphic tracing showing the variations in electric force which trigger the contractions of the heart
chirography = handwriting
cryptogram = words (or something in writing) in cryptography
diagram = a geometry figure used in the illustration of ideas
diagrammatic = related to or using a diagram
digraph = a group of two successive letters whose phonetic value is a single sound as ea in read
epigram = short writing or statement with witty or clever points in it
epigraph = an inscription(writing) on a monument or a building; epigraph = an inscription engraved on a monument or building
epigraphy = a collection of epigraphs, the study or understanding of epigraphs
geographer = a specialist in geography
geography = the study of countries, mountains, rivers, cities, etc of the world
graft = cut a part from body or plant and implant it somewhere else
grammar = the study of a language, dealing with structure of word, syntax, sound, semantics
grammatical = about, according to grammar
graph = a diagram representing a system of connections or interrelations among two or more things, as by a number of distinctive dots or lines
graphic = using graphs in description in order to be very clear, vivid
graphics = the art or science of making drawings or graphs, as in engineering or mathematics
graphite = a black substance used for writing, made of chemical element C
graphology = the study of handwriting
graphomania = an obsessive morbid mental condition of writing long meaningless words
graphometer = semicircle, a surveying instrument to measure angles
hectograph = a duplicating device in which written matter is transferred to a glycerin-coated sheet of gelatin, from which many copied can be taken
heliograph = an image formed on glass plate by an early photographic process
holograph = a document wholly hand written by its author
holographic = the process or technique of making holograms
hydrography = the science of the measurement, description, and mapping of the surface waters of the earth, esp. with reference to their use for navigation
ideogram = a graphic symbol (as Chinese characters) representing an idea rather than representing how it sounds
lithography = the process of printing using stone plates and grease and water
mimeograph = a machine for making copies of written matter by means of a stencil
monogram = a design on cloth etc with initials of one's name combined
monograph = a written account of on a single thing; a treatise on a small area of learning
myocardiograph = an instrument for recording the movements of the heart muscle
oceanography = the study of oceans
odograph = odometer, a device for measuring distance traveled
orthography = correct way to write or spell a word
paragraph = a subsection in a page of written composition, chapter, or letter, which deals with a particular point (with a mark sign beside it to mark the start of the subsection)
phonograph = a device to reproduce sound which is carved or recorded in a disk
photograph = an images produced by radiating energy and light on a sensitive surface
photolithography = a process of printing from a stone plate etc, combining photography and lithography
physiography = physical geography; geography that deals with the exterior physical features and changes of the earth
phytogeography = geography of the distribution of plants
pictograph = an idea or graph expressed in pictures
program = public notice; an outline of the order to be followed, of the features to be presented and the persons participating; instructions written before hand for a computer
seismograph = an instrument that records the intensity and duration of earthquakes
stenography = short handwriting and its skill
telautograph = a telegraph for reproducing writing, pictures, images etc.
telegram = a message sent by telegraph
telegraphy = the transmission or the sending of message using radio or electrical signals to a distant place
topography = the art or practice of graphic delineation in detail usually on maps or charts of natural and man-made features of a place or region especially in a way to show their relative positions and elevations
trigraph = using three letters to represent a sound as pph in Sappho, see digraph
Alternative Latin Root: scrib script
Please See: scrib script
Example word(s) with alternative Latin root: adscript ascribe circumscribe circumscribed conscribe conscript conscription describe description descriptive indescribable inscribe inscription interscribe manuscript nondescript postscript prescribe prescript prescription proscription rescribe scribal scribble scribbling scribe scrip script scription scriptory scripture subscribe subscript superscribe superscript transcribe transcript
Please See the Dissection of: adscript ascribe circumscribe circumscribed conscribe conscript conscription describe description descriptive indescribable inscribe inscription interscribe manuscript nondescript postscript prescribe prescript prescription proscription rescribe scribal scribble scribbling scribe scrip script scription scriptory scripture subscribe subscript superscribe superscript transcribe transcript
Example word meaning:
adscript = written after. held to service as attached to the soil (of a feudal serfs); unfree
ascribe = to refer to a supposed cause, source, or author
circumscribe = to trace a line around; encircle; encompass
circumscribed = a line drawn around; limited
conscribe = conscript (enroll); enlist
conscript = to enroll into military service by compulsion (force); draft
conscription = the act of enrolling into service by compulsion (force); drafting
describe = to write or represent or give an account of something in words
description = the act of describing, e.g. about something experienced
descriptive = of, or relating to, or serving to describe
indescribable = that can not be described
inscribe = to write, mark, or engrave on some surface
inscription = something that is inscribed (written, engraved or printed); epigraph
interscribe = to write between
manuscript = written by hand or with a typewriter; not printed
nondescript = not easily described; belonging to no particular class or kind
postscript = a note, paragraph, etc. added below the signature in a letter or at the end of a book
prescribe = to lay down a rule; dictate
prescript = 1. rules laid down (prescribed); 2. laid down (prescribed) as a rule
prescription = something prescribed (to lay down as a rule; order)
proscription = the act of proscribing (to prohibit or forbid as harmful); prohibition
rescribe = to write back; to write in reply
scribal = of or relating to a scribe (a copier of manuscripts)
scribble = to write carelessly or hastily
scribbling = present participle form of scribble; see scribble (to write carelessly or hastily)
scribe = a copier of manuscripts
scrip = a small bag or wallet; a small note
script = something written; text
scription = handwriting, especially a particular style of handwriting of a particular person
scriptory = of or relating writing; expressed in writing; used in writing
scripture = the books of Bible; something written
subscribe = to write underneath; sign
subscript = (of something) written below
superscribe = to write or engrave on the top or outside of
superscript = a symbol or letter written above or above and to the right of another letter
transcribe = to make a written copy of; Transcribe is the verb form for transcript
transcript = a written, printed or typed copy (of dictated or recorded material)
Origin:
Frequency: 23
wrong
1. Not in conformity with fact or truth; incorrect or erroneous: a wrong answer. 错的; 错误的; 错误; 错误地; 不对地
Origin:
Frequency: 23
account
1. A narrative or record of events. 账户; 赊帐帐号; 叙述; 帐目; 报告
Origin:
Frequency: 22
ago
1. Gone by; past: two years ago. 以前
Alternative Greek Root: paleo-
Please See: paleo-
Note:
Unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin root yet. Note: paleo- is not an exact alternative root, for information purpose only
Example word(s) with alternative Greek root: paleolithic
Please See the Dissection of: paleolithic
Example word meaning:
paleolithic = of an Old World (ancient) cultural period characterized by the use of flint, stone, bone tools, hunting.
Origin:
Frequency: 22
anyone
Any person. 任何一个; 任何人; 每一个人
Note: anyone = one + -y + one. Please see one and -y. Unable to find any alternative Greek or Latin roots yet
Origin:
Frequency: 22
In Alphabetical Order
First Quarter
(from dis- to defend)
(from dis- to defend)
Second Quarter
(from degree to lean)
(from degree to lean)
Third Quarter
(from learn to sad)
(from learn to sad)
Fourth Quarter
(from safe to zero)
(from safe to zero)
Order by Frequency
First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter
Repetition is the key to learning.
Now please try to dissect the word into the roots that you know yourself in the box below:
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